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First space walk of Endeavour mission completed
Washington (AFP) July 19, 2009 Two astronauts from the US shuttle Endeavour have successfully completed the first of five scheduled spacewalks aimed at completing a Japanese laboratory at the International Space Station, NASA said. Tim Kopra, who made his first space walk, and Dave Wolf, an old hand with four walks under his belt, returned to the ISS's decompression chamber and closed the airlock at 2151 GMT Saturday, 37 minutes ahead of schedule, NASA reported. The duo's spacewalk lasted five hours and 32 minutes, US space agency officials said. "The third and final piece of Japan's Kibo laboratory was assembled on orbit Saturday, a symphony of robotic and spacewalking performances by the 13 member orchestra aboard the International Space Station complex," NASA said in a statement. The 1.9-tonne unit known as the Japanese Exposed Facility (JEF), will serve "as a type of porch for experiments that require direct exposure to space," NASA said. From inside the ISS, astronauts Koichi Wakata and Doug Hurley used the station's Canadarm2 to grasp the JEF unit and lift it out of the Endeavour payload bay. "They handed the facility to the shuttle's Canadarm and moved the station's arm into position for installation. The shuttle arm handed off the new Kibo component to the station arm, and then the station arm was used to move the new "porch" into position for installation to the Kibo pressurized module," NASA said. Earlier, on their first full day in space, the Endeavour crew of six Americans and one Canadian tested rendezvous equipment, installed a camera for the orbiter docking system and extended the docking ring that sits on top of the system. The Endeavour mission aims to help fulfill "Japan's hope for an out-of-this-world space laboratory," as the shuttle delivers state-of-the-art equipment to conduct experiments in the vacuum of space, according to NASA. Before heading to bed late Saturday, Endeavour Commander Mark Polansky and the crew took a moment to note the passing of veteran journalist Walter Cronkite. Speaking about Cronkite's coverage of the Mercury, Gemini and Apollo missions, Polansky said, "That inspired a lot of us. "I think it's a tribute to him that at the time that we were in the space race back then, that things are a lot different now, and we're part of a multi-national crew here with representatives of all five of the major partners for the International Space Station, and we have 13 people here for the first time," Polansky pointed out. The shuttle successfully docked at the space station Friday amid questions about the integrity of the shuttle's heat shield tiles. However NASA on Saturday said that a close analysis of pictures of Endeavour's heat shield confirmed the absence of any damage. During the delicate docking maneuver Friday the two space vehicles traveled at 28,000 kilometers (17,398 miles) per hour as they approached each other, giving Commander Mark Polansky a margin of error of 4.5 centimeters (1.8 inches) to complete the procedure, NASA said. The entry of Endeavour's crew aboard the ISS brought the number of astronauts inside the orbiting space station to a record 13. Kopra will be staying aboard the ISS, taking over from Japanese engineer Koichi Wakata, who has been in space for 124 days. The ISS should be completed in 2010, also the target date for the retirement of the US fleet of three space shuttles.
earlier related report Tim Kopra, who was making his first space walk, and Dave Wolf, an old hand with four walks under his belt, emerged from the decompression chamber of the International Space Station (ISS) at 1619 GMT, 20 minutes later than scheduled, NASA television said. They were set to prepare the installation of a third and final piece of the Japanese Kibo lab, brought up in the Endeavour's cargo bay. The 1.9-tonne porch-like section is to be used for experiments in the vacuum of space will be attached to Kibo's two pressurized modules that were delivered to the ISS last year. Once the pieces are ready the astronauts inside will maneuver Endeavour's robotic arms to put the section in place. Saturday's space walk was expected to take over six hours. Earlier on their first full day in space, the Endeavour crew inspected the spacesuits they will use in the five spacewalks planned during the mission. The crew of six Americans and one Canadian also tested rendezvous equipment, installed a camera for the orbiter docking system and extended the docking ring that sits on top of the system. The Endeavour mission aims to help fulfill "Japan's hope for an out-of-this-world space laboratory," as the shuttle delivers state-of-the-art equipment to conduct experiments in the vacuum of space, according to NASA. Wolf and Kopra spent the night in the Quest airlock to reduce the preparation time needed for the walk. On Friday the shuttle successfully docked at the space station amid questions about the integrity of the shuttle's heat shield. During the delicate docking maneuver the two space vehicles traveled at 28,000 kilometers (17,398 miles) per hour as they approached each other, giving Commander Mark Polansky a margin of error of 4.5 centimeters (1.8 inches) to complete the procedure, NASA said. The entry of Endeavour's crew aboard the ISS brought the number of astronauts inside the orbiting space station to a record 13. Kopra will be staying aboard the ISS, taking over from Japanese engineer Koichi Wakata, who has been in space for 124 days. The ISS should be completed in 2010, also the target date for the retirement of the US fleet of three space shuttles.
earlier related report During their first full day in space, the Endeavour crew inspected the spacesuits that they will use in the five spacewalks planned during the mission. The seven-person crew, including six Americans and one Canadian also tested rendezvous equipment, installed a camera for the orbiter docking system and extended the docking ring that sits on top of the system. The Endeavour mission aims to help fulfill "Japan's hope for an out-of-this-world space laboratory," as the shuttle delivers state-of-the-art equipment to conduct experiments in the vacuum of space, according to NASA. Earlier Friday the shuttle successfully docked at the space station amid questions about the integrity of the shuttle's heat shield. During the delicate docking maneuver the two space vehicles traveled at 28,000 kilometers (17,398 miles) per hour as they approached each other, giving Commander Mark Polansky a margin of error of 4.5 centimeters (1.8 inches) to complete the procedure, NASA said. The entry of Endeavour's crew aboard the ISS brought the number of astronauts inside the orbiting space station to a record 13. As the shuttle approached the ISS, Polansky photographed the underside of the Endeavour to discover whether Wednesday's takeoff caused any damage to the shuttle's heat shield. During the launch, which came after five failed take-off attempts since June 13, debris could be seen peeling away from the shuttle external rocket booster and then striking the spacecraft. Endeavour astronauts used the shuttle's robotic arm for what the space agency called "the standard flight day two inspection" of the reinforced carbon nose cap and the wing's leading edge. Imagery experts on the ground will continue to scrutinize images transmitted by the astronauts to determine the state of the shuttle's thermal protection system, NASA said. The US space agency has been cautious about conditions for the shuttle's exit and return since the Columbia craft blew apart some 20,000 meters (65,500 feet) above the Earth in 2003 as it was returning from a 16-day space mission to land in Florida. A chunk of insulation that broke off from Columbia's external fuel tank during takeoff had gouged the space shuttle's heat shield, allowing superheated gases to melt the shuttle's internal structure - during reentry - before it exploded, killing all seven astronauts onboard. Share This Article With Planet Earth
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ISS Appearing Nationwide Over July 4 WeekendHouston TX (SPX) Jul 03, 2009 As America celebrates its 233rd birthday this holiday weekend, there will be an extra light in the sky along with the fireworks. Across the country, Americans will be treated to spectacular views of the International Space Station as it orbits 220 miles above Earth. Many locations will have unusually long sighting opportunities of as much as five minutes, weather permitting, as the station ... read more |
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