Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
July 12, 2018
MARSDAILY
Scientists Discover "Ghost Dunes" On Mars



Washington DC (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
Scientists have discovered hundreds of crescent-shaped pits on Mars where sand dunes the size of the US Capitol stood billions of years ago. The curves of these ancient dune impressions record the direction of prevailing winds on the Red Planet, providing potential clues to Mars's past climate, and may hold evidence of ancient life, according to a new study detailing the findings in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, a publication of the American Geophysical Union. Ghost dunes are the n ... read more

EXO WORLDS
NASA's Webb Space Telescope to Inspect Atmospheres of Gas Giant Exoplanets
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
In April 2018, NASA launched the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Its main goal is to locate Earth-sized planets and larger "super-Earths" orbiting nearby stars for further study. One o ... more
EXO WORLDS
TESS Spacecraft Continues Testing Prior to First Observations
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
After a successful launch on April 18, 2018, NASA's newest planet hunter, the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, is currently undergoing a series of commissioning tests before it begins searchin ... more
EXO WORLDS
Rocky planet neighbor looks familiar, but is not Earth's twin
Pasadena, CA (SPX) Jul 11, 2018
Last autumn, the world was excited by the discovery of an exoplanet called Ross 128 b, which is just 11 light years away from Earth. New work from a team led by Diogo Souto of Brazil's Observatorio ... more
OUTER PLANETS
First Global Maps of Pluto and Charon from New Horizons Published
Houston TX (SPX) Jul 11, 2018
Until 2015, it was not known whether icy Pluto or its largest moon, Charon, had mountains, valleys or even impact craters. After the spectacular success of New Horizons in July 2015, scientists were ... more
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ENERGY TECH
PPPL diagnostic is key to world record of German fusion experiment
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jul 10, 2018
When Germany's Wendelstein 7-X (W7-X) fusion facility set a world record for stellarators recently, a finely tuned instrument built and delivered by the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton P ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
MyotonPRO tests muscle tension and stiffness
Paris (ESA) Jul 11, 2018
This gadget looks like a precursor to the devices medical officers use to scan patients in science fiction, and it is not far off. The MyotonPRO tests muscle tension and stiffness. The device ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA's Kepler Spacecraft Pauses Science Observations to Download Science Data
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Jul 10, 2018
Earlier this week, NASA's Kepler team received an indication that the spacecraft fuel tank is running very low. NASA has placed the spacecraft in a hibernation-like state in preparation to download ... more
SATURN DAILY
Listen: Sound of Electromagnetic Energy Moving Between Saturn, Enceladus
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 10, 2018
New research from NASA's Cassini spacecraft's up-close Grand Finale orbits shows a surprisingly powerful and dynamic interaction of plasma waves moving from Saturn to its rings and its moon Enceladu ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA listens out for Opportunity everyday
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 09, 2018
The dust storm on Mars is continuing as a Planet-encircling Dust Event (PEDE) with no indication of receding at this time. Again, since the last contact with the rover on Sol 5111 (June 10, 20 ... more
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MARSDAILY
Airbus wins two ESA studies for Mars Sample Return mission
Toulouse, France (SPX) Jul 09, 2018
Airbus has won two studies from the European Space Agency (ESA) to design a Sample Fetch Rover and an Earth Return Orbiter. These two elements will be critical parts of a mission to return samples o ... more
TECH SPACE
Astronomer Reveals When Soviet-Era Interplanetary Station Will Crash to Earth
Moscow (Sputnik) Jul 09, 2018
A station was unsuccessfully launched as a part of the USSR's space exploration program and has been orbiting the Earth ever since, but the station's deterioration is bringing its "homecoming" close ... more
MARSDAILY
UK space sector set to benefit from new European Space Agency contract
London, UK (SPX) Jul 09, 2018
A new rover set to visit Mars and collect the first ever samples from the planet to be brought back safely to Earth, will be designed in Stevenage by Airbus following the award of a 3.9 million poun ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China readying for space station era: Yang Liwei
Beijing (XNA) Jul 10, 2018
China is accelerating its timetable for a space station, with the core capsule expected to be launched in 2020, says Yang Liwei, director of the China Manned Space Engineering Office and the country ... more
MOON DAILY
Israel plans its first moon launch in December
Yehud, Israel (AFP) July 10, 2018
An Israeli organisation announced plans Tuesday to launch the country's first spacecraft to the moon in December, with hopes of burnishing Israel's reputation as a small nation with otherworldly high-tech ambitions. ... more


MIT's Cheetah 3 robot avoids obstacles without the help of vision

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Kirigami-inspired technique manipulates light at the nanoscale
Cambridge UK (SPX) Jul 10, 2018
Nanokirigami has taken off as a field of research in the last few years; the approach is based on the ancient arts of origami (making 3-D shapes by folding paper) and kirigami (which allows cutting ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Researchers see beam of light from first confirmed neutron star merger emerge from behind sun
Warwick UK (SPX) Jul 03, 2018
A research team led by astronomers at the University of Warwick had to wait over 100 days for the sight of the first of confirmed neutron star merger to remerge from behind the glare of the sun. ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars to Pamper Gazers With Stunning Sight Amid NASA's Dust Storm Concerns
Washington DC (Sputnik) Jul 06, 2018
On July 27 and several days afterwards, the Red Planet will become especially visible due to a so-called "opposition," with Earth coming equally close both to Mars and the sun, international media r ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Jupiter's moons create uniquely patterned aurora on the gas giant planet
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 06, 2018
New images from the Juno spacecraft show an unusual "footprint" of Jupiter's moons on their parent planet's aurorae. The data reveal that, rather than casting one "shadow" in Jupiter's aurorae, the ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Europa's Ocean Ascending
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 06, 2018
This animation demonstrates how deformation in the icy surface of Europa could transport subsurface ocean water to the moon's surface. This is just one of several simulated behaviors reported ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China launches new space science program
Beijing (XNA) Jul 06, 2018
China Wednesday launched a new space science program focusing on the origin and evolution of the universe, black holes, gravitational waves and relationship between the solar system and human. ... more
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Scientists Discover "Ghost Dunes" On Mars
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
Scientists have discovered hundreds of crescent-shaped pits on Mars where sand dunes the size of the US Capitol stood billions of years ago. The curves of these ancient dune impressions record the direction of prevailing winds on the Red Planet, providing potential clues to Mars's past climate, and may hold evidence of ancient life, according to a new study detailing the findings in the Journal ... more
+ UK space sector set to benefit from new European Space Agency contract
+ Airbus wins two ESA studies for Mars Sample Return mission
+ NASA listens out for Opportunity everyday
+ Mars to Pamper Gazers With Stunning Sight Amid NASA's Dust Storm Concerns
+ Top 10 Teams Selected in Virtual Model Stage of NASA's 3D-Printed Habitat Challenge
+ Mars valleys traced back to precipitation
+ The meteorite 'Black Beauty' expands the window for when life might have existed on Mars


Israel plans its first moon launch in December
Yehud, Israel (AFP) July 10, 2018
An Israeli organisation announced plans Tuesday to launch the country's first spacecraft to the moon in December, with hopes of burnishing Israel's reputation as a small nation with otherworldly high-tech ambitions. The unmanned spacecraft, shaped like a pod and weighing some 585 kilogrammes (1,300 pounds) at launch, will land on the moon on February 13, 2019 if all goes according to plan, o ... more
+ The toxic side of the Moon
+ Waystation to the Solar System
+ Queqiao satellite the bridge to China's lunar exploration
+ NASA will seek partnership with US Industry to develop lunar gateway
+ Chinese satellite could link world to Moon's far side: space expert
+ Micro satellite developed by Chinese university starts to work around Moon
+ Long suspected theory about the moon holds water
First Global Maps of Pluto and Charon from New Horizons Published
Houston TX (SPX) Jul 11, 2018
Until 2015, it was not known whether icy Pluto or its largest moon, Charon, had mountains, valleys or even impact craters. After the spectacular success of New Horizons in July 2015, scientists were amazed at the towering peaks and deep valleys that were revealed in the returned data. Now, thanks to the efforts of the New Horizons team, the first official validated global map and topograph ... more
+ Europa's Ocean Ascending
+ Jupiter's moons create uniquely patterned aurora on the gas giant planet
+ 'Cataclysmic' collision shaped Uranus' evolution
+ Webb Telescope to target Jupiter's Great Red Spot
+ Charon at 40: four decades of discovery on Pluto's largest moon
+ A dark and stormy Jupiter
+ NASA shares more Pluto images from New Horizons
NASA's Webb Space Telescope to Inspect Atmospheres of Gas Giant Exoplanets
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
In April 2018, NASA launched the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). Its main goal is to locate Earth-sized planets and larger "super-Earths" orbiting nearby stars for further study. One of the most powerful tools that will examine the atmospheres of some planets that TESS discovers will be NASA's James Webb Space Telescope. Since observing small exoplanets with thin atmospheres like E ... more
+ TESS Spacecraft Continues Testing Prior to First Observations
+ NASA's Kepler Spacecraft Pauses Science Observations to Download Science Data
+ Rocky planet neighbor looks familiar, but is not Earth's twin
+ Researchers see beam of light from first confirmed neutron star merger emerge from behind sun
+ Detecting the Boiling Atmosphere of the Hottest Known Exoplanet
+ More clues that Earth-like exoplanets are indeed Earth-like
+ First confirmed image of newborn planet caught with ESO's VLT
Experimental Spaceplane Program Successfully Completes Engine Test Series
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 11, 2018
DARPA's Experimental Spaceplane (XSP) advances toward its goal for rapid turnaround and on-demand launch with the completion of a test series that put the spaceplane's AR-22 Experimental Spaceplane Main Engine through a rigorous campaign. In the two weeks preceding the campaign, the engine ran twice to establish initial performance characteristics and turnaround processes. Then, starting J ... more
+ Aurora Launch Services established in Alaska To provide responsive launch services
+ Largest-ever solid rocket motor poised for first hot firing
+ Chinese Space Company Planning Launch of Largest Privately Owned Liquid Rocket
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne demonstrates 24-Hour turnaround of AR-22 Engine
+ Dragon Now Installed To Station For Month-Long Stay
+ China to develop new series of carrier rockets: expert
+ Dragon delivers some ICE


China readying for space station era: Yang Liwei
Beijing (XNA) Jul 10, 2018
China is accelerating its timetable for a space station, with the core capsule expected to be launched in 2020, says Yang Liwei, director of the China Manned Space Engineering Office and the country's first astronaut. Yang told Chinese media recently that the two experiment modules of the space station will be sent into space in 2021 and 2022. Three or four manned missions and several carg ... more
+ China launches new space science program
+ China Rising as Major Space Power
+ China launches new-tech experiment twin satellites
+ China confirms reception of data from Gaofen-6 satellite
+ Experts Explain How China Is Opening International Space Cooperation
+ Beijing welcomes use of Chinese space station by all UN Nations
+ China upgrades spacecraft reentry and descent technology
Tiny fine particles of global impact reveals the origin of black carbon
Helsinki, Finland (SPX) Jul 10, 2018
A technical breakthrough was achieved in the source determination of very small carbon samples at the Accelerator Laboratory and the Laboratory of Chronology of the University of Helsinki. The development work is essential in climate research as it facilitates disentangling the origin of, for instance, black carbon particles. The ratio of modern biomass vs. fossil material present in any c ... more
+ Fragment of Impacting Asteroid Recovered in Botswana
+ Molecular oxygen in comet's atmosphere not created on its surface
+ Successful second deep space maneuver for OSIRIS-REx confirmed
+ Dawn's latest orbit reveals dramatic new views of Occator crater
+ Study reveals secret origins of asteroids and meteorites
+ New Mystery Discovered Regarding Active Asteroid Phaethon
+ Meteor explodes unexpectedly over Russia


Raytheon contracted to develop laser for U.S. Army
Washington (UPI) Jul 6, 2018
Raytheon has a received a $10 million contract to develop the US Army's High Energy Laser Tactical Vehicle Demonstration program. The program is part of the Army's Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 initiative designed to counter incoming aerial threats such as drones, cruise missiles, artillery rounds and rockets. The system will mount a 100 kilowatt laser, making i ... more
+ China firm develops 'laser gun'
+ High-Tech firepower: Russia develops new space laser cannon
+ US Air Force to begin fighter-mounted laser testing this summer
+ Navy taps Northrop Grumman for laser weapon system
+ Lockheed Martin awarded first part of billion dollar laser weapons deal
+ Navy orders laser weapon systems from Lockheed Martin
Lockheed contracted for Aegis missile defense development
Washington (UPI) Jul 10, 2018
Lockheed Martin Rotary and Mission Systems Division has been awarded a contract modification for continued development of the next iteration of the Aegis ballistic missile defense system. The deal, announced Monday by the Pentagon, comes under a $15 million cost-plus-incentive-fee modification to an existing contract. With the modification, the total value of the contract, for developme ... more
+ AEGIS Weapons System sale to Spain approved by State Department
+ Pentagon awards Lockheed $78M for AEGIS development
+ Saudi says two Yemen rebel missiles intercepted over Riyadh
+ Japan says halting missile drills after Trump-Kim summit
+ Lockheed tapped for Aegis combat system development, support
+ China Working Toward Next-Gen Quantum Radar to Track Ballistic Missiles
+ Saudi Arabia says new Yemen missile intercepted


Listen: Sound of Electromagnetic Energy Moving Between Saturn, Enceladus
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 10, 2018
New research from NASA's Cassini spacecraft's up-close Grand Finale orbits shows a surprisingly powerful and dynamic interaction of plasma waves moving from Saturn to its rings and its moon Enceladus. The observations show for the first time that the waves travel on magnetic field lines connecting Saturn directly to Enceladus. The field lines are like an electrical circuit between the two ... more
+ Signatures of complex organic molecules spotted on Saturn's moon Enceladus
+ Complex organics bubble up from ocean-world Enceladus
+ Surprising magnetic reconnection spotted on Saturn's dayside
+ Cosmic Ravioli And Spaetzle
+ Titan topographic map unearths cookie-cutter holes in moon's surface
+ Cassini finds Titan has 'sea level' like Earth
Squeezing light at the nanoscale
Boston MA (SPX) Jun 18, 2018
Researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have developed a new technique to squeeze infrared light into ultra-confined spaces, generating an intense, nanoscale antenna that could be used to detect single biomolecules. The researchers harnessed the power of polaritons, particles that blur the distinction between light and matter. This ultra ... more
+ A new way to measure energy in microscopic machines
+ AI-based method could speed development of specialized nanoparticles
+ Researchers use magnets to move tiny DNA-based nano-devices
+ Atomically thin nanowires convert heat to electricity more efficiently
+ Change the face of nanoparticles and you'll rule chemistry
+ Novel method to fabricate nanoribbons from speeding nano droplets
+ Columbia researchers squeeze light into nanoscale devices and circuits


Could Gravitational Waves Reveal How Fast Our Universe Is Expanding?
Boston MA (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
ince it first exploded into existence 13.8 billion years ago, the universe has been expanding, dragging along with it hundreds of billions of galaxies and stars, much like raisins in a rapidly rising dough. Astronomers have pointed telescopes to certain stars and other cosmic sources to measure their distance from Earth and how fast they are moving away from us - two parameters that are es ... more
+ Einstein's Theory of Gravity Still Passes the Test
+ VLT makes most precise test of Einstein's general relativity outside Milky Way
+ Precise gravitation lens test confirms general relativity
+ Scotland's space expertise key to gravitational waves study
+ Gravitational wave event likely signaled creation of a black hole
+ GRACE-FO Spacecraft Ready to Launch
+ Just Five Things About GRACE Follow-On
Centenary of cosmological constant lambda
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 12, 2018
Physicists are now celebrating the 100th anniversary of the cosmological constant. On this occasion, two papers recently published in EPJ H highlight its role in modern physics and cosmology. Although the term was first introduced when the universe was thought to be static, today the cosmological constant has become the main candidate for representing the physical essence believed to be re ... more
+ Plasma-spewing quasar shines light on universe's youth, early galaxy formation
+ Putting a quantum gas through its phases
+ A refined magnetic sense
+ Higgs boson observed decaying into pairs of b quarks
+ Magnetic skyrmions: Not the only ones of their class
+ Guiding sound waves through a maze
+ Theory of general relativity proven yet again in new research


MIT's Cheetah 3 robot avoids obstacles without the help of vision
Washington (UPI) Jul 5, 2018
Cheetah 3, a robot designed by engineers at MIT, can run, jump and climb across complex terrain, avoiding obstacles along the way - all without the benefit of sight. Researchers have dubbed the robot's technological abilities "blind locomotion." Robots with similar maneuverability rely on cameras or some other kind of sensor to "see" the world, but Cheetah 3 is effectively blind ... more
+ Illinois' crop-counting robot earns top recognition at leading robotics conference
+ Next-generation robotic cockroach can explore under water environments
+ Rough terrain? No problem for beaver-inspired autonomous robot
+ 'Flying brain' designed to follow German astronaut launches Friday
+ Activity simulator could eventually teach robots tasks like making coffee or setting the table
+ SNU researchers developed electronic skins that wirelessly activate fully soft robots
+ Robotic Refueling Mission 3 completes crucial series of tests
Fire Scout unmanned helicopter finishes first flight tests from LCS
Washington (UPI) Jul 9, 2018
A MQ-8C Fire Scout unmanned helicopter finished its Initial Operational Test and Evaluation from the littoral combat ship USS Coronado, U.S. Navy officials said. The crew of the Coronado and Air Test and Evaluation Squadron 1, or VX-1, conducted combat simulations to evaluate the Fire Scout on target identification, intelligence and surface warfare, the results of which will help the Na ... more
+ Israel Patriot missile intercepts unarmed drone from Syria: army
+ Rolls-Royce awarded $420M contract for drone engines
+ Facebook halts production of drones for internet delivery
+ Navy contracts Raytheon for LOCUST prototype
+ Australia buys high-tech drones to monitor South China Sea, Pacific
+ Israel fires at drone from Syria, forces retreat
+ Pentagon contracts for 'surge support' for MQ-9 Reaper drones
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