Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
August 06, 2018
MARSDAILY
Sorry Elon Musk, but it's now clear that colonising Mars is unlikely



London, UK (The Conversation) Aug 06, 2018
Space X and Tesla founder Elon Musk has a vision for colonising Mars, based on a big rocket, nuclear explosions and an infrastructure to transport millions of people there. This was seen as highly ambitious but technically challenging in several ways. Planetary protection rules and the difficulties of terraforming (making the planet hospitable by, for example, warming it up) and dealing with the harsh radiation were quoted as severe obstacles. Undeterred, Musk took a first step towards his aim in ... read more

MARSDAILY
Russia Plans to Send Capsule With Microorganisms to Mars
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 06, 2018
Russian scientists plan to send a capsule containing microorganisms to Mars' natural satellite Phobos and then get it back to Earth in order to study the possible mutations during the space flight, ... more
EXO WORLDS
VLA Detects Possible Extrasolar Planetary-Mass Magnetic Powerhouse
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Aug 06, 2018
Astronomers using the National Science Foundation's Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) have made the first radio-telescope detection of a planetary-mass object beyond our Solar System. The object ... more
TECH SPACE
New photodetector camera to deploy during Robotic Servicing Demonstration Mission
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 03, 2018
Testing tools and technologies for refueling and repairing satellites in orbit won't be the only demonstration taking place aboard the International Space Station during NASA's next Robotic Refuelin ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars Dust Storm May Have Peaked
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 03, 2018
The planet-encircling dust storm on Mars is showing indications of peaking and perhaps decaying. Dust lifting sites have decreased in extent and some surface features are starting to become vi ... more
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DRAGON SPACE
Growing US unease with China's new deep space facility in Argentina
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 01, 2018
China is expanding its presence in Latin America filling the gap left by the US, Argentinian foreign studies analyst Gustavo Cardozo told Sputnik. Besides solidifying its positions on the continent, ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars terraforming not possible using present-day technology
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jul 31, 2018
Science fiction writers have long featured terraforming, the process of creating an Earth-like or habitable environment on another planet, in their stories. Scientists themselves have proposed terra ... more
MARSDAILY
Students can now build their own rover model
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 02, 2018
Have you ever wondered what it takes to build a machine like NASA's Curiosity rover, part of the Mars Science Laboratory project? Now students, hobbyists and enthusiasts can get a taste of what it i ... more
OUTER PLANETS
New Horizons team prepares for stellar occultation ahead of Ultima Thule flyby
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Successfully observing an object from more than four billion miles away is difficult, yet NASA's New Horizons mission team is banking that they can do that-again. Preparations are on track for ... more
MOON DAILY
MIDAS cameras spot pair of lunar flashes caused by meteoroid impacts
Washington (UPI) Jul 30, 2018
New images from the European Space Agency showcased a pair of recent lunar flashes. ... more
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MARSDAILY
Scientists looking for ways to grow crops on Red Planet
Moscow (Sputnik) Jul 31, 2018
While humans prepare to land on Mars and eventually colonize it, the question about what people will eat on the Red Planet looms large. Indeed, generating a stable supply of food poses a major ... more
MOON DAILY
At 60, NASA shoots for revival of moon glory days
Tampa (AFP) July 27, 2018
Sixty years ago, spurred by competition with the Soviet Union, the United States created NASA, launching a journey that would take Americans to the moon within a decade. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Exoplanets where life could develop as on Earth
Cambridge UK (SPX) Aug 03, 2018
Scientists have identified a group of planets outside our solar system where the same chemical conditions that may have led to life on Earth exist. The researchers, from the University of Camb ... more
EXO WORLDS
Exoplanet detectives create reference catalog of spectra and geometric albedos
Ithaca NY (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Earthbound detectives rely on fingerprints to solve their cases; now astronomers can do the same, using "light-fingerprints" instead of skin grooves to uncover the mysteries of exoplanets. Cor ... more
ENERGY TECH
Workshop advances plans for coping with disruptions on ITER
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Aug 06, 2018
The sixth Annual Theory and Simulation of Disruptions Workshop at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) made substantial progress toward planning a system ... more


Chip labour: Robots replace waiters in China restaurant

ROBO SPACE
Research identifies key weakness in modern computer vision systems
Providence RI (SPX) Aug 03, 2018
Computer vision algorithms have come a long way in the past decade. They've been shown to be as good or better than people at tasks like categorizing dog or cat breeds, and they have the remarkable ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Trapping light that doesn't bounce off track for faster electronics
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Aug 03, 2018
Replacing traditional computer chip components with light-based counterparts will eventually make electronic devices faster due to the wide bandwidth of light. A new protective metamaterial "c ... more
ROBO SPACE
Optical fibers that can feel the materials around them
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
In recent years optical fibers have served as sensors to detect changes in temperature, like a thermometer, and pressure, like an artificial nerve. This technique is particularly useful in structure ... more
MARSDAILY
Mars makes closest approach to Earth in 15 years
Los Angeles (AFP) July 31, 2018
Earth's neighboring planet, Mars, is closer than it has been in the past 15 years, offering unusually bright views of the Red Planet's auburn hues. ... more
ROBO SPACE
US Army selects Lockheed Martin as integrated systems developer for autonomous convoy program
Dallas TX (SPX) Jul 31, 2018
Lockheed Martin was selected by the U.S. Army's Tank Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Center (TARDEC) as the Integrated Systems Developer for its Expedient Leader Follower (ExLF) pro ... more
OUTER PLANETS
High-Altitude Jovian Clouds
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 30, 2018
his image captures a high-altitude cloud formation surrounded by swirling patterns in the atmosphere of Jupiter's North North Temperate Belt region. The North North Temperate Belt is one of Ju ... more
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Sorry Elon Musk, but it's now clear that colonising Mars is unlikely
London, UK (The Conversation) Aug 06, 2018
Space X and Tesla founder Elon Musk has a vision for colonising Mars, based on a big rocket, nuclear explosions and an infrastructure to transport millions of people there. This was seen as highly ambitious but technically challenging in several ways. Planetary protection rules and the difficulties of terraforming (making the planet hospitable by, for example, warming it up) and dealing with the ... more
+ Scientists looking for ways to grow crops on Red Planet
+ Mars Dust Storm May Have Peaked
+ Russia Plans to Send Capsule With Microorganisms to Mars
+ Students can now build their own rover model
+ Mars terraforming not possible using present-day technology
+ Mars makes closest approach to Earth in 15 years
+ Evidence of subsurface Martian liquid water bolstered


MIDAS cameras spot pair of lunar flashes caused by meteoroid impacts
Washington (UPI) Jul 30, 2018
New images from the European Space Agency showcased a pair of recent lunar flashes. Photographs of the flashes were captured using CCD cameras at a trio of observatories in Spain, which make up the MIDAS project. CCD stands for "charge coupled device." Lunar flashes occur when space rocks collide with parts of the moon facing away from the sun. Because these parts of the moon are ... more
+ At 60, NASA shoots for revival of moon glory days
+ Russia may use ISS Modules in Lunar Gateway Project
+ Israel plans its first moon launch in December
+ The toxic side of the Moon
+ Waystation to the Solar System
+ Queqiao satellite the bridge to China's lunar exploration
+ NASA will seek partnership with US Industry to develop lunar gateway
New Horizons team prepares for stellar occultation ahead of Ultima Thule flyby
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 02, 2018
Successfully observing an object from more than four billion miles away is difficult, yet NASA's New Horizons mission team is banking that they can do that-again. Preparations are on track for a final set of stellar occultation observations to gather as much information about the size, shape, environment, and other conditions around New Horizons' next flyby target, the ancient Kuiper Belt ... more
+ High-Altitude Jovian Clouds
+ 'Ribbon' wraps up mystery of Jupiter's magnetic equator
+ The True Colors of Pluto and Charon
+ Radiation Maps of Jupiter's Moon Europa: Key to Future Missions
+ Dozen new Jupiter moons declared
+ NASA Juno data indicate another possible volcano on Jupiter moon Io
+ First Global Maps of Pluto and Charon from New Horizons Published
VLA Detects Possible Extrasolar Planetary-Mass Magnetic Powerhouse
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Aug 06, 2018
Astronomers using the National Science Foundation's Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) have made the first radio-telescope detection of a planetary-mass object beyond our Solar System. The object, about a dozen times more massive than Jupiter, is a surprisingly strong magnetic powerhouse and a "rogue," traveling through space unaccompanied by any parent star. "This object is right at th ... more
+ Exoplanets where life could develop as on Earth
+ Exoplanet detectives create reference catalog of spectra and geometric albedos
+ NASA's TESS spacecraft starts science operations
+ How Can You Tell If That ET Story Is Real
+ WSU researcher sees possibility of moon life
+ X-ray Data May Be First Evidence of a Star Devouring a Planet
+ Glowing bacteria on deep-sea fish shed light on evolution, 'third type' of symbiosis
First SLS Core Stage flight hardware complete, ready for joining
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 01, 2018
The first major piece of core stage hardware for NASA's Space Launch System rocket has been assembled and is ready to be joined with other hardware for Exploration Mission-1, the first integrated flight of SLS and the Orion spacecraft. SLS will enable a new era of exploration beyond low-Earth orbit, launching crew and cargo on deep space exploration missions to the Moon, Mars and beyond. T ... more
+ Space-X forced to push back test launch dates
+ NASA Selects US Firms to Provide Commercial Suborbital Flight Services
+ China's newest micro-rocket has fast production cycle
+ India Working on Augmenting Power of Electric Propulsion for Heavier Satellites
+ NASA certifies Russia's RD-180 rocket engines for manned flights
+ SpaceX launches, lands rocket in challenging conditions
+ Latest Blue Origin Launch Tests Technologies of Interest to Space Exploration


Growing US unease with China's new deep space facility in Argentina
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 01, 2018
China is expanding its presence in Latin America filling the gap left by the US, Argentinian foreign studies analyst Gustavo Cardozo told Sputnik. Besides solidifying its positions on the continent, China is seeking to become a major space power, according to the analyst. China's space base in Argentina's Patagonia is making Washington feel unease amid Beijing's consistent expansion in Lat ... more
+ China developing in-orbit satellite transport vehicle
+ PRSS-1 Satellite in Good Condition
+ China readying for space station era: Yang Liwei
+ China launches new space science program
+ China Rising as Major Space Power
+ China launches new-tech experiment twin satellites
+ China confirms reception of data from Gaofen-6 satellite
What Looks Like Ceres on Earth
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 30, 2018
With its dark, heavily cratered surface interrupted by tantalizing bright spots, Ceres may not remind you of our home planet Earth at first glance. The dwarf planet, which orbits the Sun in the vast asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, is also far smaller than Earth (in both mass and diameter). With its frigid temperature and lack of atmosphere, we're pretty sure Ceres can't support life as w ... more
+ China Focus: Capture an asteroid, bring it back to Earth?
+ Twenty Years of Planetary Defense
+ NASA's Dawn spacecraft focused on Ceres as it nears end of mission
+ Observatories Team Up to Reveal Rare Double Asteroid
+ ATLAS Telescope Pinpoints Meteorite Impact Prediction
+ Dusk for Dawn: Mission of many firsts to gather more data in home stretch
+ Fragment of Impacting Asteroid Recovered in Botswana


Raytheon contracted to develop laser for U.S. Army
Washington (UPI) Jul 6, 2018
Raytheon has a received a $10 million contract to develop the US Army's High Energy Laser Tactical Vehicle Demonstration program. The program is part of the Army's Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 initiative designed to counter incoming aerial threats such as drones, cruise missiles, artillery rounds and rockets. The system will mount a 100 kilowatt laser, making i ... more
+ China firm develops 'laser gun'
+ High-Tech firepower: Russia develops new space laser cannon
+ US Air Force to begin fighter-mounted laser testing this summer
+ Navy taps Northrop Grumman for laser weapon system
+ Lockheed Martin awarded first part of billion dollar laser weapons deal
Romania minister under fire over 'ballistic' gaffe
Bucharest (AFP) Aug 1, 2018
Romania's defence minister on Wednesday faced calls to resign after he said the US missile defence system in the south had ballistic missiles, apparently confirming Russian concerns of a security threat near its border. "How could president (Vladimir) Putin be thrilled that we have the military base at Deveselu with ballistic missiles", Mihai Fifor said Tuesday during a live interview with a ... more
+ Japan to spend $4.2 bn over 30 years on missile defence system radar
+ US Congress pushes Ballistic Missile Defense Program based on laser-armed drones
+ Intercept Sets Distance Record for Lockheed Martin's Hit-to-Kill PAC-3 MSE
+ L-3 tapped for aircraft for imagery during missile defense tests
+ Lockheed receives contract for THAAD field support
+ Israel fires at Syrian missiles on Golan Heights: army
+ Saudi Arabia intercepts Yemen rebel missile: coalition


Cassini data yields super sharp infrared images of Titan
Washington (UPI) Jul 19, 2018
Cassini disappeared into Saturn's atmosphere late last year. But the spacecraft continues to yield impressive images. This week, NASA shared a series of super sharp infrared images of Saturn's moon Titan, compiled using 13 years of data collected by the probe's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer, or VIMS instrument. The moon's hazy atmosphere prevents clear observations of ... more
+ Listen: Sound of Electromagnetic Energy Moving Between Saturn, Enceladus
+ Signatures of complex organic molecules spotted on Saturn's moon Enceladus
+ Complex organics bubble up from ocean-world Enceladus
+ Surprising magnetic reconnection spotted on Saturn's dayside
+ Cosmic Ravioli And Spaetzle
Nanotube 'rebar' makes graphene twice as tough
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 06, 2018
Rice University researchers have found that fracture-resistant "rebar graphene" is more than twice as tough as pristine graphene. Graphene is a one-atom-thick sheet of carbon. On the two-dimensional scale, the material is stronger than steel, but because graphene is so thin, it is still subject to ripping and tearing. Rebar graphene is the nanoscale analog of rebar (reinforcement bar ... more
+ Researchers use nanotechnology to improve the accuracy of measuring devices
+ Individual silver nanoparticles observed in real time
+ A new 'periodic table' for nanomaterials
+ Physicists uncover why nanomaterial loses superconductivity
+ Squeezing light at the nanoscale
+ A new way to measure energy in microscopic machines
+ AI-based method could speed development of specialized nanoparticles


GRAVITY Confirms Predictions of General Relativity Near Galactic Center
Paris, France (SPX) Jul 27, 2018
Observations made with the Very Large Telescope (VLT) of the European Southern Observatory (ESO) have, for the first time, detected the effects of general relativity predicted by Einstein, in the movement of a star passing into the intense gravitational field of Sagittarius A*, a massive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way. These results were obtained by the GRAVITY consortium, led b ... more
+ How to weigh stars with gravitational lensing
+ Could Gravitational Waves Reveal How Fast Our Universe Is Expanding?
+ Einstein's Theory of Gravity Still Passes the Test
+ VLT makes most precise test of Einstein's general relativity outside Milky Way
+ Precise gravitation lens test confirms general relativity
+ Scotland's space expertise key to gravitational waves study
+ Gravitational wave event likely signaled creation of a black hole
Black holes are fuzzy balls of string with an endless appetite for matter
Washington (UPI) Jul 31, 2018
A trio of physicists at Ohio State University believe black holes are like "fuzzballs" with an insatiable appetite for matter. And according to their latest research, these fuzzballs are not surrounded by a "firewall." Classical general relativity presents the black hole as an object with a horizon, beyond which nothing can escape. This dichotomy between something and nothing is referre ... more
+ Demon in the details of quantum thermodynamics
+ New algorithm could help find new physics
+ X-ray technology reveals never-before-seen matter around black hole
+ No sign of symmetrons
+ First Successful Test of General Relativity Near Supermassive Black Hole
+ A Simpler Approach to Black Hole Description Developed
+ Galaxy outskirts likely hunting grounds for dying massive stars and black holes


Chip labour: Robots replace waiters in China restaurant
Shanghai (AFP) Aug 5, 2018
The little robotic waiter wheels up to the table, raises its glass lid to reveal a steaming plate of local Shanghai-style crayfish and announces in low, mechanical tones, "Enjoy your meal." The futuristic restaurant concept is the latest initiative in Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba's push to modernise service and retail in a country where robotics and artificial intelligence are increasing ... more
+ Research identifies key weakness in modern computer vision systems
+ Optical fibers that can feel the materials around them
+ US Army selects Lockheed Martin as integrated systems developer for autonomous convoy program
+ Cell-sized robots can sense their environment
+ If only AI had a brain
+ Army researchers teaching robots to be more reliable teammates for soldiers
+ Microbots capable of sensing environs could explore intestines, pipelines
An insect-inspired drone deforms upon impact
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Jul 26, 2018
In recent years, robotics experts have taken a page from the traditional Japanese practice of origami and come up with light and flexible - and highly innovative - robots and drones. Two types of origami-inspired structures have emerged: rigid structures that have a certain weight-bearing capacity but that break if that capacity is exceeded, and flexible yet resilient structures that cannot carr ... more
+ AeroVironment awarded contract for drone data links for Norway
+ Insitu receives contract for ScanEagle UAVs for Afghanistan
+ Insitu awarded contract for RQ-21 unmanned aerial vehicles
+ Army picks Raytheon for counter-UAV drones
+ 'New India by 2022': New Delhi Expects Drone Industry to Boost State Development
+ Elbit Systems Rolls-out Hermes 900 StarLiner
+ Forget joysticks, use your torso to pilot drones
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