Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
October 26, 2018
IRON AND ICE
Earth's Dust Cloud Satellites Confirmed



London, UK (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
A team of Hungarian astronomers and physicists may have confirmed two elusive clouds of dust, in semi-stable points just 400,000 kilometres from Earth. The clouds, first reported by and named for Polish astronomer Kazimierz Kordylewski in 1961, are exceptionally faint, so their existence is controversial. The new work appears in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. The Earth-Moon system has five points of stability where gravitational forces maintain the relative po ... read more

MARSDAILY
Mars Express keeps an eye on curious cloud
Paris (ESA) Oct 26, 2018
Since 13 September, ESA's Mars Express has been observing the evolution of an elongated cloud formation hovering in the vicinity of the 20 km-high Arsia Mons volcano, close to the planet's equator. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Hayabusa2 team prepares for asteroid sample collection
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
JAXA's (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's) Hayabusa2 mission is on track to return samples from its target asteroid, 162173 Ryugu, a C-type near-Earth asteroid (NEA). The past month has seen the ... more
ENERGY TECH
Nuclear fusion: wrestling with burning questions on the control of 'burning plasmas'
Bethlehem PA (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
What would it take to meet the world's energy needs, sustainably, far into the foreseeable future? Perhaps creating energy the way the sun does, through nuclear fusion. Fission and fusion are ... more
OUTER PLANETS
ALMA maps temperature of Jupiter's icy moon Europa
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Jupiter's icy moon Europa has a chaotic surface terrain that is fractured and cracked, suggesting a long-standing history of geologic activity. A new series of four images of Europa taken with ... more
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SATURN DAILY
Saturn's Moon Dione Covered by Mysterious Stripes
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Mysterious straight bright stripes have been discovered on Saturn's moon Dione, says research by Planetary Science Institute Associate Research Scientist Alex Patthoff. The origins of these li ... more
EXO WORLDS
Superflares From Young Red Dwarf Stars Imperil Planets
Baltimore MD (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
The word "HAZMAT" describes substances that pose a risk to the environment, or even to life itself. Imagine the term being applied to entire planets, where violent flares from the host star may make ... more
ROBO SPACE
Elephant trunks form joints to pick up small objects
Rochester NY (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Understanding how elephants use their trunks to pick up small objects could lead to robots designed with flexible hands or grippers, according to a new study that includes Rochester Institute of Tec ... more
EXO WORLDS
Some planetary systems just aren't into heavy metal
New Haven CT (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Small planetary systems with multiple planets are not fans of heavy metal - think iron, not Iron Maiden - according to a new Yale University study. Researchers at Yale and the Flatiron Institu ... more
EXO WORLDS
Rocky and habitable - sizing up a galaxy of planets
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 26, 2018
The planets so far discovered across the Milky Way are a motley, teeming multitude: hot Jupiters, gas giants, small, rocky worlds and mysterious planets larger than Earth and smaller than Neptune. A ... more
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ROBO SPACE
Small flying robots haul heavy loads
Stanford CA (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
A closed door is just one of many obstacles that poses no barrier to a new type of flying, micro, tugging robot called a FlyCroTug. Outfitted with advanced gripping technologies and the ability to m ... more
OUTER PLANETS
SwRI team makes breakthroughs studying Pluto orbiter mission
San Antonio TX (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
A Southwest Research Institute team using internal research funds has made several discoveries that expand the range and value of a future Pluto orbiter mission. The breakthroughs define a fuel-savi ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA's InSight will study Mars while standing still
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 25, 2018
You don't need wheels to explore Mars. After touching down in November, NASA's InSight spacecraft will spread its solar panels, unfold a robotic arm ... and stay put. Unlike the space agency's rover ... more
IRON AND ICE
Rare blue asteroid-comet reveals itself during fly-by
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Blue asteroids are rare, and blue comets are almost unheard of. An international team led by Teddy Kareta, a graduate student at the University of Arizona's Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, investiga ... more
OUTER PLANETS
WorldWide Telescope looks ahead to New Horizons' Ultima Thule glyby
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
At the 50th annual meeting of its Division for Planetary Sciences (DPS) in Knoxville, Tennessee, the American Astronomical Society (AAS) has premiered a visualization of the voyage of NASA's New Hor ... more


NASA's Juno Mission Detects Jupiter Wave Trains

MARSDAILY
NASA Mars team actively listening out for Opportunity
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 25, 2018
The dust storm on Mars has ended with atmospheric opacity (tau) over the rover site down to around typical values of 1.0 to 1.1. No signal from Opportunity has been heard since Sol 5111 (June ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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IRON AND ICE
Asteroid named after university of China's science academy
Beijing (XNA) Oct 19, 2018
An asteroid has been named after the university of China's top science academy, with approval from the Minor Planet Center of the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Asteroid Guokeda (Univ ... more
IRON AND ICE
Weighing asteroids and planets using pulsars
Bonn, Germany (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
A team of scientists from the `International Pulsar Timing Array' consortium, led by researchers from the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Bonn, Germany, has used pulsar timing data to me ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA seeks information for gateway cargo delivery services
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
NASA will lead the development of the Gateway, a permanent spaceship orbiting the Moon, to serve as a home base for human and robotic missions to the surface of the Moon and ultimately, Mars. The fi ... more
MARSDAILY
Minerals of the world, unite
Paris (ESA) Oct 22, 2018
Imagine you are on Mars and you stumble upon an interesting rock. The colours, the shape of the crystals and the place where you find it all tell you: there is more to it than meets the eye. Tool in ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Europa plume sites lack expected heat signatures
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
The study of two potential plume sites on Jupiter's moon Europa has shown a lack of expected hotspot signatures, unlike Enceladus where plumes have a very clear and obvious temperature signature, re ... more
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Mars Express keeps an eye on curious cloud
Paris (ESA) Oct 26, 2018
Since 13 September, ESA's Mars Express has been observing the evolution of an elongated cloud formation hovering in the vicinity of the 20 km-high Arsia Mons volcano, close to the planet's equator. In spite of its location, this atmospheric feature is not linked to volcanic activity but is rather a water ice cloud driven by the influence of the volcano's leeward slope on the air flow - som ... more
+ Minerals of the world, unite
+ NASA's InSight will study Mars while standing still
+ NASA Mars team actively listening out for Opportunity
+ Mars likely to have enough oxygen to support life: study
+ The claw game on Mars: NASA InSight plays to win
+ Scientists to debate landing site for next Mars rover
+ Efforts to communicate with Opportunity continue


NASA seeks information for gateway cargo delivery services
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
NASA will lead the development of the Gateway, a permanent spaceship orbiting the Moon, to serve as a home base for human and robotic missions to the surface of the Moon and ultimately, Mars. The first orbiting lunar laboratory will be a temporary home and office for astronauts for up to three months at a time, with cargo deliveries likely scheduled when crew are not present. The agency is ... more
+ LGS Innovations' Laser Technology to Bring HD Video from the Moon
+ Preparing future explorers for a return to the Moon
+ NASA calls for instruments, technologies for delivery to the Moon
+ China plans to launch 'moon double' into space to illuminate streets
+ First Man: a new vision of the Apollo 11 mission to set foot on the Moon
+ SpaceX delays Israel's first lunar mission to early 2019
+ Lockheed Martin solicits ideas for commercial payloads on Orion spacecraft
Europa plume sites lack expected heat signatures
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
The study of two potential plume sites on Jupiter's moon Europa has shown a lack of expected hotspot signatures, unlike Enceladus where plumes have a very clear and obvious temperature signature, research by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Julie Rathbun shows. "We searched through the available Galileo thermal data at the locations proposed as the sites of potential plumes. Re ... more
+ NASA's Juno Mission Detects Jupiter Wave Trains
+ WorldWide Telescope looks ahead to New Horizons' Ultima Thule glyby
+ SwRI team makes breakthroughs studying Pluto orbiter mission
+ ALMA maps temperature of Jupiter's icy moon Europa
+ Icy moon of Jupiter, Ganymede, shows evidence of past strike-slip faulting
+ Icy warning for space missions to Jupiter's moon
+ New Horizons sets up for New Year's flyby of Ultima Thule
Plan developed to characterize and identify ocean worlds
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Strategies to identify and explore ocean worlds in our solar system should focus on a range of targets, including confirmed and unconfirmed ocean worlds, according to a new paper by a team led by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Amanda R. Hendrix. Hendrix and Terry A. Hurford of NASA Goddard Space Flight Center are co-lead authors of "The NASA Roadmap to Ocean Worlds" that appe ... more
+ Discovering a previously unknown role for a source of magnetic fields
+ Rocky and habitable - sizing up a galaxy of planets
+ Some planetary systems just aren't into heavy metal
+ Algorithm takes search for habitable planets to the next level
+ Ultra-close stars discovered inside a planetary nebula
+ Giant planets around young star raise questions about how planets form
+ Superflares From Young Red Dwarf Stars Imperil Planets
Russia launches first Soyuz rocket since failed space launch
Moscow (AFP) Oct 25, 2018
Russia on Thursday successfully launched a Soyuz rocket for the first time since the failure of a similar rocket aborted a manned take-off to the International Space Station (ISS) on October 11. "On Thursday at 03:15 (0015 GMT) a Soyuz-2.1B rocket was successfully launched carrying a satellite for the Russian military," the Russian defence ministry said in a statement. The satellite rea ... more
+ Taxi tests for Paul Allen's Stratolaunch successfully reach 90 mph
+ Probe commission rules out sabotage as possible cause of Soyuz failure
+ US astronaut Hague 'amazed' by Russian rescue team's work after Soyuz failure
+ Launches of Russian Rokot-2 rocket may begin again in 2021
+ Rocket Lab selects Wallops Flight Facility for US launch site
+ Russian investigators identify responsible for failed Soyuz launch
+ Russian Space Corp gets telemetry data, video to probe Soyuz failure


China's space programs open up to world
Beijing (XNA) Oct 24, 2018
When German scientists were conducting micro-gravity experiments on China's recoverable satellite in the 1980s, Chinese space engineer Tang Bochang was busy solving technical problems, while carefully keeping Chinese secrets. Tang joined the China Academy of Space Technology in 1970, the same year China launched its first satellite. He has participated in the development of returnable sate ... more
+ China's commercial aerospace companies flourishing
+ China launches Centispace-1-s1 satellite
+ China tests propulsion system of space station's lab capsules
+ China unveils Chang'e-4 rover to explore Moon's far side
+ China's SatCom launch marketing not limited to business interest
+ China to launch space station Tiangong in 2022, welcomes foreign astronauts
+ China solicits international cooperation experiments on space station
Earth's Dust Cloud Satellites Confirmed
London, UK (SPX) Oct 26, 2018
A team of Hungarian astronomers and physicists may have confirmed two elusive clouds of dust, in semi-stable points just 400,000 kilometres from Earth. The clouds, first reported by and named for Polish astronomer Kazimierz Kordylewski in 1961, are exceptionally faint, so their existence is controversial. The new work appears in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society ... more
+ The formation of large meteorite craters is unraveled
+ FEFU astrophysicist contributed into international-team efforts on study Comet 29P
+ Research reveals secret shared by comets and sand crabs
+ Weighing asteroids and planets using pulsars
+ Rare blue asteroid-comet reveals itself during fly-by
+ Crater that killed the dinosaurs reveals how broken rocks can flow like liquid
+ Asteroid named after university of China's science academy


Lockheed Martin, General Atomics, Boeing compete for laser-armed drone
Washington (UPI) Sep 4, 2018
Lockheed Martin, General Atomics and Boeing have received contract modifications for drone-mounted Low Power Laser Demonstrator system missile defense testing. Lockheed Martin's contract has increased to a total value of $37.7 million, while General Atomics and Boeing's have been increased to $34 million and $29.4 million respectively, the Department of Defense announced on Friday. ... more
+ Microwave weapon suspected in mystery attacks on US diplomats: report
+ Team Dynetics receives contract for next phase of 100kW laser weapon system for US Army
+ Dyenetics, Lockheed chosen for work on 100 KW laser weapon
+ Raytheon contracted to develop laser for U.S. Army
+ China firm develops 'laser gun'
+ High-Tech firepower: Russia develops new space laser cannon
Israel wins $777 mn Indian missile defence order
Jerusalem (AFP) Oct 24, 2018
Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) said Wednesday it had won a $777 million (680 million euro) order from India to buy defence systems for its navy. The deal with India's state-owned Bharat Electronics Limited to supply the marine version of the Barak 8 air and missile defence system for seven more warships follows a $630 million (551 million euro) order placed last year. State-owned IAI, ... more
+ Northrop Grumman to upgrade IBNS systems for Burke-class vessels
+ Lockheed Martin Delivers 300th THAAD Interceptor
+ Lockheed Martin selects payload providers for OPIR missile warning system
+ Raytheon receives contract for new AEGIS radars
+ Raytheon receives $1.5B contract for Patriot systems for Poland
+ Pentagon to pull some Patriots from Middle East: US official
+ Lockheed Martin to upgrade AEGIS Combat System for U.S. warships


Saturn's Moon Dione Covered by Mysterious Stripes
Tucson AZ (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Mysterious straight bright stripes have been discovered on Saturn's moon Dione, says research by Planetary Science Institute Associate Research Scientist Alex Patthoff. The origins of these linear virgae (virgae meaning a stripe or streak of color) are most likely caused by the draping of surface materials like material from Saturn's rings, passing comets, or co-orbital moons Helene and Po ... more
+ Cutting through the mystery of Titan's atmospheric haze
+ Surprising chemical complexity of Saturn's rings changing planet's upper atmosphere
+ Latest insights into Saturn's weird magnetic field only make things weirder
+ In its final days, Cassini bathed in 'ring rain'
+ Groundbreaking Science Emerges from Ultra-Close Orbits of Saturn
+ SwRI scientists study Saturn's rings to discover downpour
+ New Radiation Belt Discovered at Saturn
Researchers discover directional and long-lived nanolight in a 2D material
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
An international team led by researchers from Monash University (Melbourne, Australia), University of Oviedo (Asturias, Spain), CIC nanoGUNE (San Sebastian, Spain), and Soochow University (Suzhou, China) discover squeezed light ('nanolight') in the nanoscale that propagates only in specific directions along thin slabs of molybdenum trioxide - a natural anisotropic 2D material -. Besides its uniq ... more
+ Caltech engineers create an optical gyroscope smaller than a grain of rice
+ Big discoveries about tiny particles
+ Precise control of multimetallic one-nanometer cluster formation achieved
+ Two quantum dots are better than one: Using one dot to sense changes in another
+ Nucleation a boon to sustainable nanomanufacturing
+ New nanoparticle superstructures made from pyramid-shaped building blocks
+ Cannibalistic materials feed on themselves to grow new nanostructures


In five -10 years, gravitational waves could accurately measure universe's expansion
Chicago IL (SPX) Oct 24, 2018
Twenty years ago, scientists were shocked to realize that our universe is not only expanding, but that it's expanding fasterover time. Pinning down the exact rate of expansion, called the Hubble constant after famed astronomer and UChicago alumnus Edwin Hubble, has been surprisingly difficult. Since then scientists have used two methods to calculate the value, and they spit out distressing ... more
+ Gravitational waves could shed light on dark matter
+ RUDN physicist described the shape of a wormhole
+ Kin of gravitational wave source discovered
+ RUDN mathematicians confirmed the possibility of data transfer via gravitational waves
+ GRACE-FO Satellite Switching to Backup Instrument Processing Unit
+ Boosting gravitational wave detectors with quantum tricks
+ Household phenomenon observed by Leonardo da Vinci finally explained
A new way to measure nearly nothing
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 22, 2018
Many semiconductor fabricators and research labs are under increasing pressure from, of all things, vacuum. These facilities need to remove greater amounts of gas molecules and particles from their setups as new technologies and processes demand lower and lower pressures. For example, the vacuum chambers in which microchip manufacturers lay down a series of ultrathin layers of chemicals st ... more
+ Astronomers spot signs of supermassive black hole mergers
+ Astronomers propose a new method for detecting black holes
+ More goals in quantum soccer
+ How to weigh a black hole with the Webb Space Telescope
+ Caltech mom wins Nobel Prize, son is JPL Mars flight tech
+ An 80-year-old ferroelectricity mystery solved
+ Physics: Not everything is where it seems to be


Elephant trunks form joints to pick up small objects
Rochester NY (SPX) Oct 25, 2018
Understanding how elephants use their trunks to pick up small objects could lead to robots designed with flexible hands or grippers, according to a new study that includes Rochester Institute of Technology research. RIT scientist Scott Franklin collaborated with David Hu at Georgia Institute of Technology to understand how elephants apply force with their trunk to manipulate different size ... more
+ Small flying robots haul heavy loads
+ How to mass produce cell-sized robots
+ Understanding the building blocks for an electronic brain
+ Postman, shopper, builder: In Japan, there's a robot for that
+ Invention of ionic decision-maker capable of self-learning
+ Sound, vibration recognition boost context-aware computing
+ MIT unveils new $1 bn college for artificial intelligence
US Air Force's X-37B space plane marks 400 days in orbit
Washington DC (Sputnik) Oct 22, 2018
The US Air Force's unmanned X-37B space plane has passed its 400-day mark, inching its way toward setting a new flight duration record for the Orbital Test Vehicle (OTV) mission. The spacecraft, the fifth of its kind, was initially rocketed into orbit on September 7, 2017, aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, according to Space.com. All previous OTV missions established new flight records, wit ... more
+ General Atomics awarded $193M for Gray Eagle logistics
+ MyDefence demonstrates drone swarm counter UAS jammer
+ Alpha Unmanned Systems supports NATO Trident Juncture 2018
+ DARPA seeks proposals for 3rd OFFSET Swarm Sprint, awards 2nd Contracts
+ AeroVironment contracted for Raven drones, spares, training
+ Airbus, Boeing and Uber partner with Amsterdam Drone Week
+ Air Force designates GO1 hypersonic flight research vehicle as X-60A
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