Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
January 31, 2019
IRON AND ICE
Locations on the surface of Ryugu have been named



Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 31, 2019
Place names for locations on the surface of Ryugu were discussed by Division F (Planetary Systems and Bioastronomy) of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (hereafter IAU WG) and approved in December 2018. We will introduce the place names in this article and the background to their selection. As the appearance of Ryugu gradually became clear during the approach phase in June 2018, we used nicknames amongst the Hayabsua2 Project team to disting ... read more

TECH SPACE
Observers Puzzled by Mysterious 'Empty Trash Bag' Orbiting Earth
London, UK (Sputnik) Jan 31, 2019
A Hawaiian telescope, part of NASA's Asteroid Terrestrial-Impact Last Alert System (ATLAS), has spotted a satellite orbiting the Earth at an average distance of 262,000 kilometres. Sky watchers from ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China to send over 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches in 2019
Beijing (XNA) Jan 31, 2019
China is going to send more than 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches this year, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) on Tuesday. The major missi ... more
TECH SPACE
Maxar/SSL ends participation in DARPA's robotic satellites servicing program
Palo Alto CA (SPX) Jan 31, 2019
SSL, a Maxar Technologies company reports it has exercised its right to terminate participation in the Robotic Servicing of Geosynchronous Satellites (RSGS) program, a public-private partnership wit ... more
MOON DAILY
Russia positions its Moon program as alternative to US Lunar-orbit station
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 29, 2019
The United States has presented a project for an international lunar-orbit station. Participants of the International Space Station, including Russia, are invited to participate in its construction. ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Luxembourg and Belgium join forces to develop space resources
Luxembourg (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
Didier Reynders, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Defence of the Kingdom of Belgium, and Etienne Schneider, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Economy of the Grand Duch ... more
MARSDAILY
Curiosity Says Farewell to Mars' Vera Rubin Ridge
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 29, 2019
NASA's Curiosity rover has taken its last selfie on Vera Rubin Ridge and descended toward a clay region of Mount Sharp. The twisting ridge on Mars has been the rover's home for more than a yea ... more
MOON DAILY
At Sundance, a fresh look at man's first walk on the Moon
Park City, United States (AFP) Jan 25, 2019
It's easy to think that 50 years on, we know everything there is to know about the Apollo 11 mission and man's legendary first footsteps on the Moon. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Missing link in planet evolution found
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
For the first time ever, astronomers have detected a 1.3 km radius body at the edge of the Solar System. Kilometer sized bodies like the one discovered have been predicted to exist for more than 70 ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Environmental protection in outer space
Frankfurt, Germany (SPX) Jan 25, 2019
On earth, environmental protection has the primary goal of ensuring the availability of clean water and clean air for human beings in the future. Human interests usually take also precedent when it ... more
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SPACE MEDICINE
Brain condition related to long-term spaceflights needs more attention, data
Charleston SC (SPX) Jan 25, 2019
More people today are poised to explore space than ever before; those who do will experience the effects of microgravity on the human body. Recognizing the need for more data related to those effect ... more
TECH SPACE
Ball Aerospace tests electronically-steered antenna with Telesat's LEO Phase 1 satellite
Boulder CO (SPX) Jan 28, 2019
Ball Aerospace has successfully completed the first communication demonstration between Telesat's LEO Phase 1 satellite and Ball's fully electronically-steered flat panel antenna at Telesat's Allan ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Artificial skin could give superhuman perception
Storrs CT (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
A new type of sensor could lead to artificial skin that someday helps burn victims 'feel' and safeguards the rest of us, University of Connecticut researchers suggest in a paper in Advanced Material ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Manipulating cell networks with light
Kobe, Japan (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
A new optical microscope system called SIFOM (Stimulation and Imaging-based Functional Optical Microscopy) can stimulate multiple cells simultaneously by a holographic method and monitor cell activi ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Plasmonic pioneers fire away in fight over light
Houston TX (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
When you light up a metal nanoparticle, you get light back. It's often a different color. That's a fact - but the why is up for debate. In a new paper in the American Chemical Society journal ... more


Speed of light: Toward a future quantum internet

ROBO SPACE
Automation to hit most jobs, but overall impact 'muted': study
Washington (AFP) Jan 24, 2019
Artificial intelligence and automation will lead to job losses in "virtually all occupational groups" over the coming decades in the United States, but the overall impact on employment will be "muted," a prominent think tank study said Thursday. ... more
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ENERGY TECH
Novel device may rapidly control plasma disruptions in a fusion facility
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jan 25, 2019
Scientists seeking to capture and control on Earth fusion energy, the process that powers the sun and stars, face the risk of disruptions - sudden events that can halt fusion reactions and damage fa ... more
OUTER PLANETS
New Horizons' Newest and Best-Yet View of Ultima Thule
Laurel MD (SPX) Jan 25, 2019
The wonders - and mysteries - of Kuiper Belt object 2014 MU69 continue to multiply as NASA's New Horizons spacecraft beams home new images of its New Year's Day 2019 flyby target. This image, ... more
MOON DAILY
Earth's Oldest Rock Found on the Moon
Columbia MD (SPX) Jan 25, 2019
Scientists discover what may be Earth's oldest rock in a lunar sample returned by the Apollo 14 astronauts. The research about this possible relic from the Hadean Earth was published in the journal ... more
MOON DAILY
Scientists explain formation of lunar dust clouds
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Jan 25, 2019
Physicists from the Higher School of Economics and Space Research Institute have identified a mechanism explaining the appearance of two dusty plasma clouds resulting from a meteoroid that impacted ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA's Opportunity Rover Logs 15 Years on Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 25, 2019
NASA's Opportunity rover begins its 16th year on the surface of Mars today. The rover landed in a region of the Red Planet called Meridiani Planum on Jan. 24, 2004, sending its first signal back to ... more
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Curiosity Says Farewell to Mars' Vera Rubin Ridge
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 29, 2019
NASA's Curiosity rover has taken its last selfie on Vera Rubin Ridge and descended toward a clay region of Mount Sharp. The twisting ridge on Mars has been the rover's home for more than a year, providing scientists with new samples - and new questions - to puzzle over. On Dec. 15, Curiosity drilled its 19th sample at a location on the ridge called Rock Hall. On Jan. 15, the sp ... more
+ NASA's Opportunity Rover Logs 15 Years on Mars
+ Dust storm activity appears to pick up south of Opportunity
+ ExoMars software passes ESA Mars Yard driving test
+ Team selected by Canadian Space Agency to study Mars minerals
+ UK tests self driving robots for Mars
+ ExoMars mission has good odds of finding life on Mars if life exists.
+ Mars Express gets festive: A winter wonderland on Mars


At Sundance, a fresh look at man's first walk on the Moon
Park City, United States (AFP) Jan 25, 2019
It's easy to think that 50 years on, we know everything there is to know about the Apollo 11 mission and man's legendary first footsteps on the Moon. But never-before-seen NASA footage unearthed in the National Archives offered filmmaker Todd Miller a unique opportunity to revisit what he calls an "amazing testament of human ingenuity." The result is the documentary "Apollo 11," which ma ... more
+ Russia positions its Moon program as alternative to US Lunar-orbit station
+ Earth's Oldest Rock Found on the Moon
+ Scientists explain formation of lunar dust clouds
+ Preparing astronaut lunar exploration
+ Moving on the Moon
+ How realistic are China's plans to build a research station on the Moon?
+ PolyU Provides Multi-Disciplinary Support to the Nation's Historic Landing on the Far Side of the Moon
Missing link in planet evolution found
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
For the first time ever, astronomers have detected a 1.3 km radius body at the edge of the Solar System. Kilometer sized bodies like the one discovered have been predicted to exist for more than 70 years. These objects acted as an important step in the planet formation process between small initial amalgamations of dust and ice and the planets we see today. The Edgeworth-Kuiper Belt is a c ... more
+ New Horizons' Newest and Best-Yet View of Ultima Thule
+ Juno's Latest Flyby of Jupiter Captures Two Massive Storms
+ Outer Solar System Orbits Not Likely Caused by "Planet Nine"
+ Scientist Anticipated "Snowman" Asteroid Appearance
+ New Ultima Thule Discoveries from NASA's New Horizons
+ New Horizons unveils Ultima and Thule as a binary Kuiper
+ NASA says faraway world Ultima Thule shaped like 'snowman'
Where Is Earth's Submoon?
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 24, 2019
"Can moons have moons?" This simple question - asked by the four-year-old son of Carnegie's Juna Kollmeier - started it all. Not long after this initial bedtime query, Kollmeier was coordinating a program at the Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics (KITP) on the Milky Way while her one-time college classmate Sean Raymond of Universite de Bordeaux was attending a parallel KITP program on the d ... more
+ Planetary collision that formed the Moon made life possible on Earth
+ Astronomers find star material could be building block of life
+ Double star system flips planet-forming disk into pole position
+ The Truth is Out There: New Online SETI Tool Tracks Alien Searches
+ First comprehensive, interactive tool to track SETI searches
+ Potential for life on planet around Barnard's Star
+ Nature's magnifying glass reveals unexpected intermediate mass exoplanets
P120C solid rocket motor tested for use on Vega-C
Kourou, French Guiana (ESA) Jan 30, 2019
The first qualification model of the P120C solid-fuel motor, configured for Vega-C, was static fired yesterday on the test stand at Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana. Fully loaded with 142 tonnes of fuel, the 13.5 m long and 3.4 m diameter motor was ignited for a final simulation of liftoff and the first phase of flight. During a burn time of 135 seconds, the P120C delivered a maxi ... more
+ China plans first seaborne rocket launch in mid-2019
+ To Catch a Wave, Rocket Launches From Top of World
+ Avangard Hypersonic Glide Vehicle Devs Patent New Rocket Refueling Tech
+ 'Can't Afford to Wait': Defence Chief Unveils France's Hypersonic Arms Ambitions
+ Russia's New Hypersonic Nuclear Weapon
+ Arianespace to launch two telecommunications satellites with Ariane 5
+ Race for 'hypersonic' weapons heats up as France joins fray


China to send over 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches in 2019
Beijing (XNA) Jan 31, 2019
China is going to send more than 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches this year, according to the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) on Tuesday. The major missions include the third Long March-5 large carrier rocket to be launched in July, said Yang Baohua, vice president of the CASC, at a press conference. The second Long March-5 rocket was launched f ... more
+ China to deepen lunar exploration: space expert
+ China launches Zhongxing-2D satellite
+ China welcomes world's scientists to collaborate in lunar exploration
+ In space, the US sees a rival in China
+ China launches telecommunication technology test satellite
+ China's Chang'e-4 makes historic landing on moon's far side
+ China launches first Hongyun project satellite
Locations on the surface of Ryugu have been named
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Jan 31, 2019
Place names for locations on the surface of Ryugu were discussed by Division F (Planetary Systems and Bioastronomy) of the International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (hereafter IAU WG) and approved in December 2018. We will introduce the place names in this article and the background to their selection. As the appearance of Ryugu gradually became ... more
+ Luxembourg and Belgium join forces to develop space resources
+ Japanese company seeks to pioneer artificial meteor showers
+ Lucy has 1000 days to launch day
+ NASA's Moon data sheds light on Earth's asteroid impact history
+ Russia Kicks Off Work on Countering 'Hazards' From Outer Space
+ Earth and moon pummeled by more asteroids since the age of dinosaurs
+ Large asteroid skims past Earth


U.S. Air Force tests microwave, laser weapon systems
Washington (UPI) Jan 23, 2019
The U.S. Air Force announced it is planning future experiments involving laser and microwave energy weapons after recent successes in testing sessions. Future experiments in the Directed Energy Experimentation Campaign are planned at the White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico, the Air Force said Tuesday in a statement. The tests by the 704th Test Group, essentially the use of mi ... more
+ Radiance Technologies tapped for U.S. Army laser research
+ Lockheed Martin's missile defense laser concept continues toward development
+ Lockheed Martin, General Atomics, Boeing compete for laser-armed drone
+ Microwave weapon suspected in mystery attacks on US diplomats: report
+ Team Dynetics receives contract for next phase of 100kW laser weapon system for US Army
+ Dyenetics, Lockheed chosen for work on 100 KW laser weapon
Japan approved for $2.15B buy of Aegis Ashore missile defense systems
Washington (UPI) Jan 30, 2019
The U.S. State Department has approved Japan's $2.15 billion purchase of two land-based Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense systems. On Tuesday, the Defense Security Cooperation Agency delivered the required certification notifying Congress of the possible sale. Defense News reported it was the first foreign military sales announcement since the end of a 35-day partial government shu ... more
+ Moscow urges US to abandon plans to resurrect 'Star Wars'
+ Swedish army orders Rheinmetall trucks for Patriot missile systems
+ Israel Successfully Tests Arrow 3 Air Defence System
+ Israel, US test ballistic missile interceptor
+ Trump vows to boost America's missile defense
+ Syrian air defences shoot down Israeli missiles: state media
+ Eyeing China, US to hold missile drill in Japan's Okinawa: report


Scientist sheds light on Titan's mysterious nitrogen atmosphere
San Antonio TX (SPX) Jan 24, 2019
A new Southwest Research Institute study tackles one of the greatest mysteries about Titan, one of Saturn's moons: the origin of its thick, nitrogen-rich atmosphere. The study posits that one key to Titan's mysterious atmosphere is the "cooking" of organic material in the moon's interior. "Titan is a very interesting moon because it has this very thick atmosphere, which makes it unique amo ... more
+ Cassini data show Saturn's Rings relatively new
+ Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
+ Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
+ Saturn hasn't always had rings
+ Evidence of Changing Seasons, Rain on Titan's North Pole
+ NASA Research Reveals Saturn is Losing Its Rings at "Worst-Case-Scenario" Rate
+ Water on Saturn's Moon Phoebe Is Out of This World
Aerosol-assisted biosynthesis strategy enables functional bulk nanocomposites
Beijing, China (SPX) Jan 29, 2019
In the movie Avengers: Infinity War, one of the coolest scenes occurs when Iron Man activates his nanotech armor and controls nanoparticles to form the armor upon his skin. Actually, developing such a technique to assemble nanomaterials into macroscopic bulk materials that maintain their unique nanoscale properties is still a challenging task for scientists in the real world. Meanwhile, it is al ... more
+ Platinum forms nano-bubbles
+ New applications for encapsulated nanoparticles with promising properties
+ Chemical synthesis of nanotubes
+ Carrying and releasing nanoscale cargo with 'nanowrappers'
+ Illuminating nanoparticle growth with X-rays
+ Pitt chemical engineers develop new theory to build improved nanomaterials
+ MIT team invents method to shrink objects to the nanoscale


New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector
Hannover, Germany (SPX) Dec 17, 2018
The detection of Einstein's gravitational waves relies on highly precise laser measurements of small length changes. The kilometer-size detectors of the international network (GEO600, LIGO, Virgo) are so sensitive that they are fundamentally limited by tiny quantum mechanical effects. These cause a background noise which overlaps with gravitational-wave signals. This noise is always presen ... more
+ Mini-detectors for the gigantic
+ Portsmouth researchers make vital contribution to new gravitational wave discoveries
+ Four New Gravitational Wave Detections Announced
+ Universal laws in impact dynamics of dust agglomerates under microgravity conditions
+ Griffith precision measurement takes it to the limit
+ Gravitational waves could shed light on dark matter
+ In five -10 years, gravitational waves could accurately measure universe's expansion
How black holes power plasma jets
New York NY (SPX) Jan 30, 2019
Black holes consume everything that falls within their reach, yet astronomers have spotted jets of particles fleeing from black holes at nearly the speed of light. New computer simulations have revealed what gives these particles such speed: cosmic robbery. The particle escapees steal some of the spinning black hole's rotational energy, accomplishing this through two main mechanisms involv ... more
+ Active galaxies point to new physics of cosmic expansion
+ How to escape a black hole
+ Taking magnetism for a spin: Exploring the mysteries of skyrmions
+ Physicists Create the Most Accurate Model Yet of Black Hole Mergers
+ Birth of massive black holes in the early universe revealed
+ Seeing double could help resolve dispute about how fast the universe is expanding
+ Tel Aviv University-led team discovers new way supermassive black holes are 'fed'


Automation to hit most jobs, but overall impact 'muted': study
Washington (AFP) Jan 24, 2019
Artificial intelligence and automation will lead to job losses in "virtually all occupational groups" over the coming decades in the United States, but the overall impact on employment will be "muted," a prominent think tank study said Thursday. "Almost no occupation will be unaffected by the adoption of currently available technologies," said the Brookings Institution study. The researc ... more
+ The first tendril-like soft robot able to climb
+ Amazon rolls out 'Scout' delivery robots
+ Information theory holds surprises for machine learning
+ NC State researchers create 3D-printed soft mesh robots
+ Paw patrol: Sony offers robocop dog at home
+ Increasing skepticism against robots
+ Smart microrobots that can adapt to their surroundings
Airborne Response supports fire and rescue exercise with drones and aerostats
Miami FL (SPX) Jan 30, 2019
Airborne Response, the South Florida-based provider of Mission Critical Unmanned Solutions for industry and government, completed Exercise Lightning Shield - a full-scale training exercise held on Thursday, January 24 at the Homestead-Miami Speedway. Airborne Response provided aerial support for the U.S. Army National Guard and specialized elements of the Miami-Dade Fire Rescue Department. ... more
+ ZX Lidars achieves world-first wind Lidar measurements from a drone
+ Ecuador eradicates Galapagos rats using drones
+ Taiwan unveils new drone as China tensions mount
+ Staff fraud may cost China's DJI drone maker $150 million
+ Drones shown to make traffic crash site assessments safer, faster and more accurate
+ New study shows animals may get used to drones
+ Military help UK police respond to Heathrow drone threat
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