Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
April 03, 2019
MARSDAILY
After the Moon in 2024, NASA wants to reach Mars by 2033



Washington (AFP) April 2, 2019
NASA has made it clear they want astronauts back on the Moon in 2024, and now, they are zeroing in on the Red Planet - the US space agency confirmed that it wants humans to reach Mars by 2033. Jim Bridenstine, NASA's administrator, said Tuesday that in order to achieve that goal, other parts of the program - including a lunar landing - need to move forward more quickly. "We want to achieve a Mars landing in 2033," Bridenstine told lawmakers at a congressional hearing on Capitol Hill. "We ... read more

MOON DAILY
Lunar lander firm OrbitBeyond eyes Florida for new facility
Cape Canaveral FL (UPI) Apr 03, 2019
Lunar lander company OrbitBeyond is eyeing Florida for a new facility. That would make it the latest so-called Newspace commercial company to join growing space race momentum in the Sunshine State. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Building blocks of DNA and RNA could have appeared together before life began on Earth
La Jolla CA (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Scientists for the first time have found strong evidence that RNA and DNA could have arisen from the same set of precursor molecules even before life evolved on Earth about four billion years ago. ... more
TECH SPACE
Group teams up to combat growing space debris threat, protect satellites in orbit
London, UK (SPX) Apr 02, 2019
A strategic cooperation between ExoAnalytic Solutions of Foothill Ranch, California and NorthStar Earth and Space of Montreal, Quebec was announced at the 2019 Space Situational Awareness Conference ... more
TECH SPACE
Indian satellite destruction created 400 pieces of debris, endangering ISS: NASA
Washington (AFP) April 1, 2019
The head of NASA on Monday branded India's destruction of one of its satellites a "terrible thing" that had created 400 pieces of orbital debris and led to new dangers for astronauts aboard the International Space Station. ... more
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OUTER PLANETS
Scientists to Conduct Largest-Ever Hubble Survey of the Kuiper Belt
San Antonio TX (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
NASA's Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) recently awarded Southwest Research Institute the largest Hubble Space Telescope (HST) solar system program ever, with 206 of Hubble's orbits around ... more
MARSDAILY
Scientists find likely source of methane on Mars
Paris (AFP) April 1, 2019
The mystery of methane on Mars may finally be solved as scientists Monday confirmed the presence of the life-indicating gas on the Red Planet as well as where it might have come from. ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Will cyborgs be made from melanin? Pigment breakthrough enables biocompatible electronics
Washington DC (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
The dark brown melanin pigment, eumelanin, colors hair and eyes, and protects our skin from sun damage. It has also long been known to conduct electricity, but too little for any useful application ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Europa Clipper High-Gain Antenna Undergoes Testing
Hampton, VA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
It probably goes without saying, but this isn't your everyday satellite dish. In fact, it's not a satellite dish at all. It's a high-gain antenna (HGA), and a future version of it will send an ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
In vivo data show effects of spaceflight microgravity on stem cells and tissue regeneration
New Rochelle NY (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
A new review of data from 12 spaceflight experiments and simulated microgravity studies has shown that microgravity does not have a negative effect on stem-like cell-dependent tissue regeneration in ... more
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MARSDAILY
Mars Express matches methane spike measured by Curiosity
Paris (ESA) Apr 01, 2019
A reanalysis of data collected by ESA's Mars Express during the first 20 months of NASA's Curiosity mission found one case of correlated methane detection, the first time an in-situ measurement has ... more
IRON AND ICE
Is Space Mining a Viable Future?
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Space is the final frontier for resource exploitation. Asteroids orbiting near earth are masses of potential riches such as platinum, fresh water, and other resources scarce on earth. However, with ... more
MOON DAILY
URI researcher calculates temperature inside moon to help reveal its inner structure
Kingston RI (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Little is known about the inner structure of the Moon, but a major step forward was made by a University of Rhode Island scientist who conducted experiments that enabled her to determine the tempera ... more
MOON DAILY
ESA and NASA to team up on lunar science
Paris (ESA) Apr 01, 2019
ESA Director of Human and Robotic Exploration, David Parker, and Associate Administrator for NASA's Science Mission Directorate, Thomas Zurbuchen, signed a Statement of Intent to coordinate joint sc ... more
ROBO SPACE
A rubber computer eliminates the last hard components from soft robots
Boston MA (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
A soft robot, attached to a balloon and submerged in a transparent column of water, dives and surfaces, then dives and surfaces again, like a fish chasing flies. Soft robots have performed this kind ... more


Results of BIOMEX, the Biology and Mars Experiment on the ISS

EXO WORLDS
High School Senior Uncovers Potential for Hundreds of Earth-Like Planets in Kepler Data
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
An 18-year-old high school senior has won a $250,000 prize for calculating the potential for finding more planets outside our solar system, called exoplanets, using data from NASA's Kepler space tel ... more
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MARSDAILY
Evidence of deep groundwater on Mars detailed in new study
Washington (UPI) Mar 28, 2019
Mars may still host active groundwater deep beneath its surface, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Southern California. ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China launches new data relay satellite
Beijing (XNA) Apr 01, 2019
China sent a new data relay satellite into orbit from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province late Sunday night. The Tianlian II-01 satellite was launched at ... more
TECH SPACE
Indian satellite destruction creates debris field of 'space junk'
Washington (AFP) March 28, 2019
India's destruction of a satellite with a missile created hundreds of pieces of "space junk," a potentially dangerous situation that established space powers have tried to avoid for years. ... more
ROBO SPACE
OFFSET Seeks Proposals to Accelerate Swarm Tactics in Virtual Environments
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
DARPA is soliciting creative proposals for the fourth swarm sprint in its OFFensive Swarm-Enabled Tactics (OFFSET) program. OFFSET envisions swarms of 250 collaborative autonomous systems providing ... more
EXO WORLDS
Surviving A Hostile Planet
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Humans are probably the most well-adapted species on the planet; they can survive in and call home any of Earth's biomes. Our adaptation is a result of our intellect as well as favourable phys ... more
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Results of BIOMEX, the Biology and Mars Experiment on the ISS
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Earth is a very special planet. It is the only celestial body in the solar system on which we know life exists. Could there be life on other planets or moons? Mars is always the first to be mentioned in this context; it has many properties in common with Earth, and in its geological past water also flowed over its surface. Today, however, conditions on Mars are so extreme that it is hard t ... more
+ After the Moon in 2024, NASA wants to reach Mars by 2033
+ Mars Express matches methane spike measured by Curiosity
+ Scientists find likely source of methane on Mars
+ Evidence of deep groundwater on Mars detailed in new study
+ New evidence of deep groundwater on Mars
+ NASA's Mars Helicopter Completes Flight Tests
+ Rivers raged on Mars late into its history


URI researcher calculates temperature inside moon to help reveal its inner structure
Kingston RI (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Little is known about the inner structure of the Moon, but a major step forward was made by a University of Rhode Island scientist who conducted experiments that enabled her to determine the temperature at the boundary of the Moon's core and mantle. She found the temperature to be between 1,300 and 1,470 degrees Celsius, which is at the high end of an 800 degree range that previous scienti ... more
+ ESA and NASA to team up on lunar science
+ Lunar lander firm OrbitBeyond eyes Florida for new facility
+ US boots on the Moon in 2024? It won't be easy
+ US to speed up astronaut return to Moon: target 2024
+ US wants astronauts back on Moon within five years: Pence
+ Returning Astronauts to the Moon: Lockheed Martin Finalizes Full-Scale Cislunar Habitat Prototype
+ Floating ideas for an airlock near the Moon
Europa Clipper High-Gain Antenna Undergoes Testing
Hampton, VA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
It probably goes without saying, but this isn't your everyday satellite dish. In fact, it's not a satellite dish at all. It's a high-gain antenna (HGA), and a future version of it will send and receive signals to and from Earth from a looping orbit around Jupiter. The antenna will take that long journey aboard NASA's Europa Clipper, a spacecraft that will conduct detailed reconnaissa ... more
+ Scientists to Conduct Largest-Ever Hubble Survey of the Kuiper Belt
+ Jupiter's unknown journey revealed
+ A Prehistoric Mystery in the Kuiper Belt
+ Ultima Thule in 3D
+ SwRI-led New Horizons research indicates small Kuiper Belt objects are surprisingly rare
+ Astronomers Optimistic About Planet Nine's Existence
+ New Horizons Spacecraft Returns Its Sharpest Views of Ultima Thule
High School Senior Uncovers Potential for Hundreds of Earth-Like Planets in Kepler Data
Moffett Field CA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
An 18-year-old high school senior has won a $250,000 prize for calculating the potential for finding more planets outside our solar system, called exoplanets, using data from NASA's Kepler space telescope. Kepler, whose mission ended in 2018, discovered over 2,600 confirmed exoplanets, with thousands more candidate planets still being considered. But are there more planets that have yet to ... more
+ Building blocks of DNA and RNA could have appeared together before life began on Earth
+ Surviving A Hostile Planet
+ Exoplanet Under the Looking Glass
+ Astronomers Discover Two New Planets Using Artificial Intelligence
+ Exoplanet satellite ready
+ Data flows from NASA's TESS Mission, leads to discovery of Saturn-sized planet
+ Gravity instrument breaks new ground in exoplanet imaging
First 2019 Proton-M Rocket Launch From Baikonur Slated for May
Baikonur, Kazakhstan (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
The first 2019 launch of the Russian-built Proton-M carrier rocket with the Blagovest telecommunications satellite from the Baikonur Cosmodrome will take place on 23 May, a source in the rocket and space industry told Sputnik. Last week, another source told Sputnik that the first 2019 launch of the Proton-M carrier rocket from Baikonur had been postponed from May 17 to 24-25 May. "Th ... more
+ China completes compatibility test on core parts of rocket engine
+ India launches PSLV-C45, with spysat and 28 microsats onboard
+ Arianespace Flight VS22: A fifth launch for the operator SES and its O3b constellation
+ Russian S7 space firm to cancel deal with Ukraine's rocket maker
+ More efficient satellite launch platform on the horizon
+ China's first privately funded orbital rocket fails
+ First 2019 launch from Vostochny Space Centre slated for 27 June


China launches new data relay satellite
Beijing (XNA) Apr 01, 2019
China sent a new data relay satellite into orbit from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province late Sunday night. The Tianlian II-01 satellite was launched at 11:51 p.m. Beijing Time by a Long March-3B carrier rocket. As the first satellite to constitute China's second-generation data relay satellite network, the Tianlian II-01 will provide data relay ... more
+ Super-powerful Long March 9 said to begin missions around 2030
+ China preparing for space station missions
+ China's lunar rover studies stones on moon's far side
+ China improves Long March-6 rocket for growing commercial launches
+ Seed of moon's first sprout: Chinese scientists' endeavor
+ China to send over 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches in 2019
+ China to deepen lunar exploration: space expert
Is Space Mining a Viable Future?
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Space is the final frontier for resource exploitation. Asteroids orbiting near earth are masses of potential riches such as platinum, fresh water, and other resources scarce on earth. However, with this new technology for space mining there comes a host of unexplored questions about the complexities of taking from intergalactic sources. First to be considered are the environmental implicat ... more
+ Fossil 'mother lode' records Earth-shaking asteroid's impact: study
+ University of Hawaii team records self-destructing asteroid
+ Bennu in Stereo
+ NASA instruments image fireball over Bering Sea
+ OSIRIS-REx spacecraft studies asteroid Bennu up close
+ NASA Mission Reveals Asteroid Has Big Surprises
+ Hayabusa2 probes asteroid for secrets


Anti-Satellite Laser Base Discovered in China's Xinjiang Province
Washington DC (Sputnik) Apr 02, 2019
Recently released images, which were provided by retired Indian Army Col. Vinayak Bhat, a satellite imagery analyst who specializes on China, have revealed the presence of an anti-satellite laser base in the western Chinese province of Xinjiang. According to the Washington Free Beacon, the base is located roughly 145 miles south of Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang, and is situated near a la ... more
+ U.S. Air Force tests microwave, laser weapon systems
+ Radiance Technologies tapped for U.S. Army laser research
+ Lockheed Martin's missile defense laser concept continues toward development
Lockheed awarded $2.5B to start work on THAAD systems for Saudis
Washington (UPI) Apr 2, 2019
Lockheed Martin was awarded an additional $2.5 billion contract to begin work on production of Terminal High Altitude Area Defense interceptors for Saudi Arabia as part of a $15 billion for the defensive ballistic missile systems. Lockheed will provide interceptors and associated one-shot devices, the U.S. Missile Defense Agency announced Monday. With the new contract modification, the ... more
+ Lockheed awarded $1.1B for rocket sales to Poland, Bahrain, Romania
+ US successfully tests anti-ICBM system: statement
+ U.S. missile defense system intercepts ICBM target in test
+ Russia to respond to planned US tests of SM-3 Block II Interceptor Missile
+ Russia's Sarmat ICBM Can 'Rip Any Missile Defence System to Shreds'
+ Boeing awarded $4.1B for missile defense system development
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $713M for missile defense system for Poland


New close-ups of the mini-moons in Saturn's rings
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 29, 2019
Nestled between Saturn's rings are a collection of mini-moons that NASA's Cassini spacecraft skimmed past in 2017. On Thursday, for the first time, astronomers and scientists are detailing their findings about the moons in the US journal Science. Pan, Daphnis, Atlas, Pandora and Epimetheus each measure between eight and 116 kilometers (five to 72 miles) in diameter. They are either round ... more
+ Scientist sheds light on Titan's mysterious nitrogen atmosphere
+ Cassini data show Saturn's Rings relatively new
+ Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
+ Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
+ Saturn hasn't always had rings
+ Evidence of Changing Seasons, Rain on Titan's North Pole
+ NASA Research Reveals Saturn is Losing Its Rings at "Worst-Case-Scenario" Rate
Engineers craft the basic building block for electrospun nanofibers
Houghton MI (SPX) Mar 28, 2019
Electrospinning uses electric fields to manipulate nanoscale and microscale fibers. The technique is well-developed but time-intensive and costly. A team from Michigan Technological University came up with a new way to create customizable nanofibers for growing cell cultures that cuts out time spent removing toxic solvents and chemicals. Their work is published in Elsevier's Materialia. Sm ... more
+ AD alloyed nanoantennas for temperature-feedback identification of viruses and explosives
+ Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles
+ Researchers report new light-activated micro pump
+ Defects help nanomaterial soak up more pollutant in less time
+ The holy grail of nanowire production
+ A new spin in nano-electronics
+ Nanoparticle computing takes a giant step forward


Upgraded Detectors to Resume Hunt for Gravitational Waves
London, UK (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
UK astrophysicists are gearing up to resume the search for gravitational waves, the ripples in spacetime caused by some of the universe's most spectacular events, after substantial upgrades to the three global detectors mean that they will be able to survey an even larger volume of space than ever before for powerful, wave-making events, such as the collisions of black holes. Over the last ... more
+ Taking gravity from strength to strength
+ New compute cluster to find and interpret gravitational waves
+ Resolving the jet or cocoon riddle of a gravitational wave event
+ US-UK-Australia funding to improve global gravitational wave network
+ Gravitational waves will settle cosmic conundrum
+ New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector
+ Mini-detectors for the gigantic
Syracuse University physicist discovers new class of pentaquarks
Syracuse NY (SPX) Mar 28, 2019
Tomasz Skwarnicki, professor of physics in the College of Arts and Sciences at Syracuse University, has uncovered new information about a class of particles called pentaquarks. His findings could lead to a new understanding of the structure of matter in the universe. Assisted by Liming Zhang, an associate professor at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Skwarnicki has analyzed data from the La ... more
+ Listening to the quantum vacuum
+ Behavior of 'trapped' electrons in a one-dimensional world observed in the lab
+ Low-loss, all-fiber system for strong and efficient coupling between distant atoms
+ 'Featherweight oxygen' discovery opens window on nuclear symmetry
+ Searching for disappeared anti-matter
+ What Happened Before the Big Bang
+ New report on industrial physics and its role in the US economy


A rubber computer eliminates the last hard components from soft robots
Boston MA (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
A soft robot, attached to a balloon and submerged in a transparent column of water, dives and surfaces, then dives and surfaces again, like a fish chasing flies. Soft robots have performed this kind of trick before. But unlike most soft robots, this one is made and operated with no hard or electronic parts. Inside, a soft, rubber computer tells the balloon when to ascend or descend. For the firs ... more
+ OFFSET Seeks Proposals to Accelerate Swarm Tactics in Virtual Environments
+ Google workers want ultra-conservative off AI council
+ GITAI signs joint robotic research agreement with JAXA
+ Dynamic hydrogel used to make 'soft robot' components and LEGO-like building blocks
+ Ankle exoskeleton fits under clothes for potential broad adoption
+ Using AI to build better human-machine teams
+ Seeing through a robot's eyes helps those with profound motor impairments
Britain approves $3.3M for consortium to develop drone swarm technology
Washington (UPI) Apr 1, 2019
Britain's government has awarded a $3.3 million contract for a consortium to develop drone swarm technology for the military as part of the Many Drones Make Light Work project. The swarms are planned to operate alongside Britain's F-35 and Typhoon combat aircraft, Britain's Defense Ministry announced Thursday. Funding comes from the Defense and Security Accelerator. The consortiu ... more
+ Skyborg Program Seeks Industry Input For Artificial Intelligence Initiative
+ The drones have landed and they're here to help
+ Russian Cosmonauts to Experiment With Propeller-Driven Drone on ISS - Roscosmos
+ Belgium approved for $600M buy of MQ-9B SkyGuardian drones
+ General Atomics awarded $19.7M for French MQ-9 Reaper support
+ In the sky and on the ground, collaboration vital to DARPA's CODE for success
+ General Atomics contracted for four Reaper drones for Netherlands
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