Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
April 05, 2019
TECH SPACE
US Air Force and Raytheon collaborate to modernize space command and control system



Colorado Springs, C0 (SPX) Apr 04, 2019
The U.S. Air Force Life Cycle Management Center and a consortium of tech firms led by Raytheon are modernizing and simplifying the legacy Space Defense Operations Center, a 1990s-era system that tracks and monitors space debris. Dave Fuino, program director for Raytheon Intelligence, Information and Services, said: "Within just a few months we brought together a team, developed the technology to modernize it, got it on contract and held a series of demos to prove it worked. We went from concept to ... read more

MARSDAILY
Mysterious Martian Methane Bursts Confirmed
Tucson AZ (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
Martian methane releases are rare, episodic, and often debated, but scientists have discovered evidence of a methane emission in June 2013, which constitutes the first confirmation of a methane rele ... more
MARSDAILY
Life on Mars?
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
According to NASA, scientists are in agreement that there is no life on Mars. However, they continue to assess whether Mars ever had an environment capable of supporting microbial life. Now, r ... more
MARSDAILY
Curiosity Captured Two Solar Eclipses on Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 05, 2019
When NASA's Curiosity Mars rover landed in 2012, it brought along eclipse glasses. The solar filters on its Mast Camera (Mastcam) allow it to stare directly at the Sun. Over the past few weeks, Curi ... more
MOON DAILY
Israeli spacecraft starts orbiting moon on maiden voyage
Jerusalem (AFP) April 4, 2019
An Israeli spacecraft on the country's first lunar mission began orbiting the Moon on Thursday, completing a key manoeuvre ahead of a planned touchdown next week, mission chiefs said. ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Japan probe sends 'impactor' to blast asteroid
Tokyo (AFP) April 5, 2019
A Japanese probe on Friday launched an explosive device at an asteroid, aiming to blast a crater in the surface and scoop up material that could shed light on how the solar system evolved. ... more
MOON DAILY
SpaceIL lunar lander in orbit around moon ahead of touchdown
Washington (UPI) Apr 4, 2019
Next week's record-setting lunar landing was dependent on the success of this week's entry into orbit. ... more
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx Captures Laser 3D View of Bennu
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
This three-dimensional view of asteroid Bennu was created by the OSIRIS-REx Laser Altimeter (OLA), contributed by the Canadian Space Agency, on NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft. From Feb. 12 throu ... more
EXO WORLDS
Biologists find world's first organism with non-photosynthesizing chlorophyll
Washington (UPI) Apr 4, 2019
Scientists have discovered the world's first organism that can produce chlorophyll but does not perform photosynthesis. ... more
TECH SPACE
Group teams up to combat growing space debris threat, protect satellites in orbit
London, UK (SPX) Apr 02, 2019
A strategic cooperation between ExoAnalytic Solutions of Foothill Ranch, California and NorthStar Earth and Space of Montreal, Quebec was announced at the 2019 Space Situational Awareness Conference ... more
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MOON DAILY
Lunar lander firm OrbitBeyond eyes Florida for new facility
Cape Canaveral FL (UPI) Apr 03, 2019
Lunar lander company OrbitBeyond is eyeing Florida for a new facility. That would make it the latest so-called Newspace commercial company to join growing space race momentum in the Sunshine State. ... more
TECH SPACE
Indian satellite destruction created 400 pieces of debris, endangering ISS: NASA
Washington (AFP) April 1, 2019
The head of NASA on Monday branded India's destruction of one of its satellites a "terrible thing" that had created 400 pieces of orbital debris and led to new dangers for astronauts aboard the International Space Station. ... more
MARSDAILY
After the Moon in 2024, NASA wants to reach Mars by 2033
Washington (AFP) April 2, 2019
NASA has made it clear they want astronauts back on the Moon in 2024, and now, they are zeroing in on the Red Planet - the US space agency confirmed that it wants humans to reach Mars by 2033. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Scientists to Conduct Largest-Ever Hubble Survey of the Kuiper Belt
San Antonio TX (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
NASA's Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) recently awarded Southwest Research Institute the largest Hubble Space Telescope (HST) solar system program ever, with 206 of Hubble's orbits around ... more
MARSDAILY
Scientists find likely source of methane on Mars
Paris (AFP) April 1, 2019
The mystery of methane on Mars may finally be solved as scientists Monday confirmed the presence of the life-indicating gas on the Red Planet as well as where it might have come from. ... more


Will cyborgs be made from melanin? Pigment breakthrough enables biocompatible electronics

OUTER PLANETS
Europa Clipper High-Gain Antenna Undergoes Testing
Hampton, VA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
It probably goes without saying, but this isn't your everyday satellite dish. In fact, it's not a satellite dish at all. It's a high-gain antenna (HGA), and a future version of it will send an ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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DRAGON SPACE
China's commercial carrier rocket finishes engine test
Beijing (XNA) Apr 04, 2019
China's first carrier rocket for commercial use, the Smart Dragon-1 (SD-1), has finished its engine test, paving way for its maiden flight in the first half of 2019, according to the China Academy o ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China launches new data relay satellite
Beijing (XNA) Apr 01, 2019
China sent a new data relay satellite into orbit from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province late Sunday night. The Tianlian II-01 satellite was launched at ... more
TECH SPACE
Indian satellite destruction creates debris field of 'space junk'
Washington (AFP) March 28, 2019
India's destruction of a satellite with a missile created hundreds of pieces of "space junk," a potentially dangerous situation that established space powers have tried to avoid for years. ... more
ROBO SPACE
'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn
Mumbai (AFP) March 31, 2019
From a multi-billion-dollar education startup to wired-up mannequins, technology is helping to revolutionise the way Indian schoolchildren are learning - provided their parents can afford it. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Building blocks of DNA and RNA could have appeared together before life began on Earth
La Jolla CA (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Scientists for the first time have found strong evidence that RNA and DNA could have arisen from the same set of precursor molecules even before life evolved on Earth about four billion years ago. ... more
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Life on Mars?
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
According to NASA, scientists are in agreement that there is no life on Mars. However, they continue to assess whether Mars ever had an environment capable of supporting microbial life. Now, researchers from Hungary have discovered embedded organic material in a Martian meteorite found in the late 1970s. The scientists were able to determine the presence of organic matter in mineralised fo ... more
+ Curiosity Captured Two Solar Eclipses on Mars
+ Mysterious Martian Methane Bursts Confirmed
+ After the Moon in 2024, NASA wants to reach Mars by 2033
+ Scientists find likely source of methane on Mars
+ Mars Express matches methane spike measured by Curiosity
+ Results of BIOMEX, the Biology and Mars Experiment on the ISS
+ New evidence of deep groundwater on Mars


SpaceIL lunar lander in orbit around moon ahead of touchdown
Washington (UPI) Apr 4, 2019
Next week's record-setting lunar landing was dependent on the success of this week's entry into orbit. On Thursday, the first privately funded lunar lander, a small Israeli spacecraft named Beresheet, successfully inserted itself into orbit around the moon. Engineers on the first-of-its-kind mission watched the spacecraft's vitals with anticipation as Beresheet executed six-minut ... more
+ Israeli spacecraft starts orbiting moon on maiden voyage
+ Lunar lander firm OrbitBeyond eyes Florida for new facility
+ US boots on the Moon in 2024? It won't be easy
+ URI researcher calculates temperature inside moon to help reveal its inner structure
+ ESA and NASA to team up on lunar science
+ US to speed up astronaut return to Moon: target 2024
+ US wants astronauts back on Moon within five years: Pence
Europa Clipper High-Gain Antenna Undergoes Testing
Hampton, VA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
It probably goes without saying, but this isn't your everyday satellite dish. In fact, it's not a satellite dish at all. It's a high-gain antenna (HGA), and a future version of it will send and receive signals to and from Earth from a looping orbit around Jupiter. The antenna will take that long journey aboard NASA's Europa Clipper, a spacecraft that will conduct detailed reconnaissa ... more
+ Scientists to Conduct Largest-Ever Hubble Survey of the Kuiper Belt
+ Jupiter's unknown journey revealed
+ A Prehistoric Mystery in the Kuiper Belt
+ Ultima Thule in 3D
+ SwRI-led New Horizons research indicates small Kuiper Belt objects are surprisingly rare
+ Astronomers Optimistic About Planet Nine's Existence
+ New Horizons Spacecraft Returns Its Sharpest Views of Ultima Thule
Biologists find world's first organism with non-photosynthesizing chlorophyll
Washington (UPI) Apr 4, 2019
Scientists have discovered the world's first organism that can produce chlorophyll but does not perform photosynthesis. The unprecedented animal is called a corallicolid because it is found in 70 percent of the planet's corals. "This is the second most abundant cohabitant of coral on the planet and it hasn't been seen until now," Patrick Keeling, a botanist at the University of B ... more
+ Surviving A Hostile Planet
+ Building blocks of DNA and RNA could have appeared together before life began on Earth
+ Exoplanet Under the Looking Glass
+ High School Senior Uncovers Potential for Hundreds of Earth-Like Planets in Kepler Data
+ Astronomers Discover Two New Planets Using Artificial Intelligence
+ Exoplanet satellite ready
+ Data flows from NASA's TESS Mission, leads to discovery of Saturn-sized planet
NASA Achieves Rocket Engine Test Milestone Needed for Moon Missions
Bay St. Louis MS (SPX) Apr 05, 2019


NASA is a step closer to returning astronauts to the Moon in the next five years following a successful engine test on Thursday at NASA's Stennis Space Center near Bay St. Louis, Mississippi. The latest "hot fire" was the culmination of four-plus years of testing for the RS-25 engines that will send the first four Space Launch System (SLS) rockets into space. "This completes four years o ... more

+ Arianespace completes deployment of O3b constellation
+ US Planning Five Hypersonic Test Programs in Marshall Islands
+ China completes compatibility test on core parts of rocket engine
+ India launches PSLV-C45, with spysat and 28 microsats onboard
+ First 2019 Proton-M Rocket Launch From Baikonur Slated for May
+ Arianespace Flight VS22: A fifth launch for the operator SES and its O3b constellation
+ Russian S7 space firm to cancel deal with Ukraine's rocket maker


China launches new data relay satellite
Beijing (XNA) Apr 01, 2019
China sent a new data relay satellite into orbit from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's Sichuan Province late Sunday night. The Tianlian II-01 satellite was launched at 11:51 p.m. Beijing Time by a Long March-3B carrier rocket. As the first satellite to constitute China's second-generation data relay satellite network, the Tianlian II-01 will provide data relay ... more
+ China's commercial carrier rocket finishes engine test
+ Super-powerful Long March 9 said to begin missions around 2030
+ China preparing for space station missions
+ China's lunar rover studies stones on moon's far side
+ China improves Long March-6 rocket for growing commercial launches
+ Seed of moon's first sprout: Chinese scientists' endeavor
+ China to send over 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches in 2019
OSIRIS-REx Captures Laser 3D View of Bennu
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
This three-dimensional view of asteroid Bennu was created by the OSIRIS-REx Laser Altimeter (OLA), contributed by the Canadian Space Agency, on NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft. From Feb. 12 through 17, OLA made more than 11 million measurements of the distance between OSIRIS-REx and Bennu's surface as the spacecraft flew less than 1.2 miles (2 km) above the surface - the closest orbit ever ac ... more
+ Japan probe sends 'impactor' to blast asteroid
+ Fossil 'mother lode' records Earth-shaking asteroid's impact: study
+ Making a dent: Japan probe prepares to blast asteroid
+ University of Hawaii team records self-destructing asteroid
+ Is Space Mining a Viable Future?
+ Bennu in Stereo
+ NASA instruments image fireball over Bering Sea


Anti-Satellite Laser Base Discovered in China's Xinjiang Province
Washington DC (Sputnik) Apr 02, 2019
Recently released images, which were provided by retired Indian Army Col. Vinayak Bhat, a satellite imagery analyst who specializes on China, have revealed the presence of an anti-satellite laser base in the western Chinese province of Xinjiang. According to the Washington Free Beacon, the base is located roughly 145 miles south of Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang, and is situated near a la ... more
+ U.S. Air Force tests microwave, laser weapon systems
+ Radiance Technologies tapped for U.S. Army laser research
+ Lockheed Martin's missile defense laser concept continues toward development
Lockheed awarded $1.1B for rocket sales to Poland, Bahrain, Romania
Washington (UPI) Mar 28, 2019
Lockheed Martin has been awarded a $1.14 billion contract for Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System for Poland, Bahrain and Romania. The foreign military sales contract, announced Wednesday by the Department of Defense, covers full rate production for the GMLRS surface-to-surface systems for the three nations. Work on the contract is expected to run through Aug. 31, 2021, and will ... more
+ US successfully tests anti-ICBM system: statement
+ U.S. missile defense system intercepts ICBM target in test
+ Russia to respond to planned US tests of SM-3 Block II Interceptor Missile
+ Russia's Sarmat ICBM Can 'Rip Any Missile Defence System to Shreds'
+ Boeing awarded $4.1B for missile defense system development
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $713M for missile defense system for Poland
+ U.S., Israel announce successful test of 'David's Sling'


New close-ups of the mini-moons in Saturn's rings
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 29, 2019
Nestled between Saturn's rings are a collection of mini-moons that NASA's Cassini spacecraft skimmed past in 2017. On Thursday, for the first time, astronomers and scientists are detailing their findings about the moons in the US journal Science. Pan, Daphnis, Atlas, Pandora and Epimetheus each measure between eight and 116 kilometers (five to 72 miles) in diameter. They are either round ... more
+ Scientist sheds light on Titan's mysterious nitrogen atmosphere
+ Cassini data show Saturn's Rings relatively new
+ Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
+ Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
+ Saturn hasn't always had rings
+ Evidence of Changing Seasons, Rain on Titan's North Pole
+ NASA Research Reveals Saturn is Losing Its Rings at "Worst-Case-Scenario" Rate
AD alloyed nanoantennas for temperature-feedback identification of viruses and explosives
Vladivostok, Russia (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Scientists of Far Eastern Federal University (FEFU) in collaboration with colleagues from Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences (FEB RAS), ITMO University and Swinburne University of Technology (Australia) developed a method for efficient mass production of silicon-germanium fully alloyed nanoantennas. On their basis, optical biosensory platforms and next-generation chemical se ... more
+ Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles
+ Researchers report new light-activated micro pump
+ Defects help nanomaterial soak up more pollutant in less time
+ The holy grail of nanowire production
+ A new spin in nano-electronics
+ Nanoparticle computing takes a giant step forward
+ Breakthrough nanoscience discovery made on flight from New York to Jerusalem


Upgraded Detectors to Resume Hunt for Gravitational Waves
London, UK (SPX) Mar 27, 2019
UK astrophysicists are gearing up to resume the search for gravitational waves, the ripples in spacetime caused by some of the universe's most spectacular events, after substantial upgrades to the three global detectors mean that they will be able to survey an even larger volume of space than ever before for powerful, wave-making events, such as the collisions of black holes. Over the last ... more
+ Taking gravity from strength to strength
+ New compute cluster to find and interpret gravitational waves
+ Resolving the jet or cocoon riddle of a gravitational wave event
+ US-UK-Australia funding to improve global gravitational wave network
+ Gravitational waves will settle cosmic conundrum
+ New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector
+ Mini-detectors for the gigantic
Behavior of 'trapped' electrons in a one-dimensional world observed in the lab
Cologne, Germany (SPX) Apr 02, 2019
A team of physicists at the University of Cologne has, for the first time, seen a particularly exotic behaviour of electrons on an atomic scale. Electrons normally move almost freely through three-dimensional space. However, when they are forced to move in only one dimension - i.e. in a chain of atoms - they begin to act rather strangely. The Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory predicted this ... more
+ Low-loss, all-fiber system for strong and efficient coupling between distant atoms
+ 'Featherweight oxygen' discovery opens window on nuclear symmetry
+ Searching for disappeared anti-matter
+ What Happened Before the Big Bang
+ Listening to the quantum vacuum
+ New report on industrial physics and its role in the US economy
+ Researchers reverse the flow of time on IBM's quantum computer


'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn
Mumbai (AFP) March 31, 2019
From a multi-billion-dollar education startup to wired-up mannequins, technology is helping to revolutionise the way Indian schoolchildren are learning - provided their parents can afford it. A host of online platforms are taking advantage of a surge in smartphone ownership to engage millions of youngsters with interactive games and animated video lessons. India's education system suffe ... more
+ Google workers want ultra-conservative off AI council
+ GITAI signs joint robotic research agreement with JAXA
+ Dynamic hydrogel used to make 'soft robot' components and LEGO-like building blocks
+ Ankle exoskeleton fits under clothes for potential broad adoption
+ Using AI to build better human-machine teams
+ Seeing through a robot's eyes helps those with profound motor impairments
+ Robots help bees and fish communicate
A short first hop for 'drone taxi' in Vienna
Vienna (AFP) April 4, 2019
It was more of a small step than a giant leap, but the first public outing of a pilotless "drone taxi" in Vienna on Thursday nevertheless offered a glimpse into the possible future of urban travel. Several big companies such as Boeing and Airbus are working on their own versions of the technology but it was the Chinese firm EHang that unveiled its aircraft to assembled journalists in the Aus ... more
+ Skyborg Program Seeks Industry Input For Artificial Intelligence Initiative
+ The drones have landed and they're here to help
+ Russian Cosmonauts to Experiment With Propeller-Driven Drone on ISS - Roscosmos
+ Belgium approved for $600M buy of MQ-9B SkyGuardian drones
+ General Atomics awarded $19.7M for French MQ-9 Reaper support
+ In the sky and on the ground, collaboration vital to DARPA's CODE for success
+ General Atomics contracted for four Reaper drones for Netherlands
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