Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
April 08, 2019
TECH SPACE
About 50 pieces of destroyed Indian satellite flying above ISS



Washington DC (Sputnik) Apr 08, 2019
Around 60 fragments of India's Microsat-R military satellite are currently flying in orbit, 46 of which are flying in orbits located above the apogee of the International Space Station (ISS), according to the US Air Force's catalogue, published on space-track.org website. The US Air Force's catalogue currently includes 57 Microsat-R fragments flying in orbits at altitudes from 159 kilometres to 2,248 kilometres (99-1,397 miles). As many as 46 of these fragments are flying in orbits above the ISS a ... read more

TECH SPACE
Debris from anti-satellite test no danger to ISS, India says
New Delhi (AFP) April 6, 2019
India insisted Saturday that debris from its anti-satellite missile test was not a danger to the International Space Station, in a rebuff to criticism from the US space agency. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Biologists find world's first organism with non-photosynthesizing chlorophyll
Washington (UPI) Apr 4, 2019
Scientists have discovered the world's first organism that can produce chlorophyll but does not perform photosynthesis. ... more
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx Captures Laser 3D View of Bennu
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
This three-dimensional view of asteroid Bennu was created by the OSIRIS-REx Laser Altimeter (OLA), contributed by the Canadian Space Agency, on NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft. From Feb. 12 throu ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA's MAVEN Uses Red Planet's Atmosphere to Change Orbit
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
NASA's MAVEN spacecraft achieved a tighter orbit around Mars to act as a telecommunications relay. The two-month campaign began February 11 and ended April 5. MAVEN's navigation team slowed th ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Japan probe blasts asteroid, seeking clues to life's origins
Tokyo (AFP) April 5, 2019
A Japanese probe on Friday launched an explosive device at an asteroid, aiming to blast a crater in the surface and scoop up material that could shed light on how the solar system evolved. ... more
MARSDAILY
ExoMars carrier module prepares for final pre-launch testing
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
The module that will carry the ExoMars rover and surface science platform from Earth to Mars has arrived in Italy for final integration preparations. The module, along with electrical ground s ... more
MOON DAILY
ESA boosts startup to the Moon
Berlin, Germany (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
European Space Agency operations specialists are helping flight planners at new European space startup PTScientists, headquartered in Berlin, pilot their way to the Moon. PTScientists are plan ... more
MERCURY RISING
BepiColombo is ready for its long cruise
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
Following a series of tests conducted in space over the past five months, the ESA-JAXA BepiColombo mission has successfully completed its near-Earth commissioning phase and is now ready for the oper ... more
IRON AND ICE
Hubble watches spun-up asteroid coming apart
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
A small asteroid has been caught in the process of spinning so fast it's throwing off material, according to new data from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope and other observatories. Images from Hubble s ... more
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TECH SPACE
Arralis announces 10W GaN-SiC MMIC high power amplifier for K-Band comms
Limerick, Ireland (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Irish company Arralis, global leaders in building technology and products that are the future of global radar and wireless communications, has announced the launch of its new Leonis series GaN-SiC H ... more
TECH SPACE
ESA oversees teaching of Europe's next top solderers
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
Satellites are among the most complex machines ever designed, but in key respects they are still hand-made. A set of ESA-approved training schools train and certify the best solderers in Europe, to ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China's commercial carrier rocket finishes engine test
Beijing (XNA) Apr 04, 2019
China's first carrier rocket for commercial use, the Smart Dragon-1 (SD-1), has finished its engine test, paving way for its maiden flight in the first half of 2019, according to the China Academy o ... more
ROBO SPACE
Robots to autocomplete Soldier tasks, new study suggests
Adelphi MD (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Smart phones autocorrect in texting, search engines autocomplete queries, and mapping applications redirect navigation in real-time to avoid slowed traffic. These ubiquitous AI-based technologies ad ... more
ROBO SPACE
'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn
Mumbai (AFP) March 31, 2019
From a multi-billion-dollar education startup to wired-up mannequins, technology is helping to revolutionise the way Indian schoolchildren are learning - provided their parents can afford it. ... more


Building blocks of DNA and RNA could have appeared together before life began on Earth

EXO WORLDS
Surviving A Hostile Planet
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
Humans are probably the most well-adapted species on the planet; they can survive in and call home any of Earth's biomes. Our adaptation is a result of our intellect as well as favourable phys ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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IRON AND ICE
Fossil 'mother lode' records Earth-shaking asteroid's impact: study
Washington (AFP) March 30, 2019
Scientists in the US say they have discovered the fossilized remains of a mass of creatures that died minutes after a huge asteroid slammed into the Earth 66 million years ago, sealing the fate of the dinosaurs. ... more
TECH SPACE
US Air Force and Raytheon collaborate to modernize space command and control system
Colorado Springs, C0 (SPX) Apr 04, 2019
The U.S. Air Force Life Cycle Management Center and a consortium of tech firms led by Raytheon are modernizing and simplifying the legacy Space Defense Operations Center, a 1990s-era system that tra ... more
MARSDAILY
Mysterious Martian Methane Bursts Confirmed
Tucson AZ (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
Martian methane releases are rare, episodic, and often debated, but scientists have discovered evidence of a methane emission in June 2013, which constitutes the first confirmation of a methane rele ... more
MARSDAILY
Life on Mars?
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 05, 2019
According to NASA, scientists are in agreement that there is no life on Mars. However, they continue to assess whether Mars ever had an environment capable of supporting microbial life. Now, r ... more
MARSDAILY
Curiosity Captured Two Solar Eclipses on Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 05, 2019
When NASA's Curiosity Mars rover landed in 2012, it brought along eclipse glasses. The solar filters on its Mast Camera (Mastcam) allow it to stare directly at the Sun. Over the past few weeks, Curi ... more
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ExoMars carrier module prepares for final pre-launch testing
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
The module that will carry the ExoMars rover and surface science platform from Earth to Mars has arrived in Italy for final integration preparations. The module, along with electrical ground support equipment, shipped from OHB System in Bremen, Germany, arrived on 2 April at Thales Alenia Space in Turin, Italy. The mission is the second in the joint ESA-Roscosmos ExoMars programme th ... more
+ NASA's MAVEN Uses Red Planet's Atmosphere to Change Orbit
+ Life on Mars?
+ Curiosity Captured Two Solar Eclipses on Mars
+ Mysterious Martian Methane Bursts Confirmed
+ After the Moon in 2024, NASA wants to reach Mars by 2033
+ Mars Express matches methane spike measured by Curiosity
+ Scientists find likely source of methane on Mars


ESA boosts startup to the Moon
Berlin, Germany (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
European Space Agency operations specialists are helping flight planners at new European space startup PTScientists, headquartered in Berlin, pilot their way to the Moon. PTScientists are planning to launch lunar landers and rovers as a regular service in the future, with an inaugural flight expected in 2020. Specialists from ESA's European Space Operations Centre in Darmstadt, Germa ... more
+ SpaceIL lunar lander in orbit around moon ahead of touchdown
+ Israeli spacecraft starts orbiting moon on maiden voyage
+ Lunar lander firm OrbitBeyond eyes Florida for new facility
+ US boots on the Moon in 2024? It won't be easy
+ URI researcher calculates temperature inside moon to help reveal its inner structure
+ ESA and NASA to team up on lunar science
+ US to speed up astronaut return to Moon: target 2024
Europa Clipper High-Gain Antenna Undergoes Testing
Hampton, VA (SPX) Apr 01, 2019
It probably goes without saying, but this isn't your everyday satellite dish. In fact, it's not a satellite dish at all. It's a high-gain antenna (HGA), and a future version of it will send and receive signals to and from Earth from a looping orbit around Jupiter. The antenna will take that long journey aboard NASA's Europa Clipper, a spacecraft that will conduct detailed reconnaissa ... more
+ Scientists to Conduct Largest-Ever Hubble Survey of the Kuiper Belt
+ Jupiter's unknown journey revealed
+ A Prehistoric Mystery in the Kuiper Belt
+ Ultima Thule in 3D
+ SwRI-led New Horizons research indicates small Kuiper Belt objects are surprisingly rare
+ Astronomers Optimistic About Planet Nine's Existence
+ New Horizons Spacecraft Returns Its Sharpest Views of Ultima Thule
Biologists find world's first organism with non-photosynthesizing chlorophyll
Washington (UPI) Apr 4, 2019
Scientists have discovered the world's first organism that can produce chlorophyll but does not perform photosynthesis. The unprecedented animal is called a corallicolid because it is found in 70 percent of the planet's corals. "This is the second most abundant cohabitant of coral on the planet and it hasn't been seen until now," Patrick Keeling, a botanist at the University of B ... more
+ Surviving A Hostile Planet
+ Building blocks of DNA and RNA could have appeared together before life began on Earth
+ Exoplanet Under the Looking Glass
+ High School Senior Uncovers Potential for Hundreds of Earth-Like Planets in Kepler Data
+ Astronomers Discover Two New Planets Using Artificial Intelligence
+ Exoplanet satellite ready
+ Data flows from NASA's TESS Mission, leads to discovery of Saturn-sized planet
Rocket fuel that's cleaner, safer and still full of energy
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Research published this week in Science Advances shows that it may be possible to create rocket fuel that is much cleaner and safer than the hypergolic fuels that are commonly used today. And still just as effective. The new fuels use simple chemical "triggers" to unlock the energy of one of the hottest new materials, a class of porous solids known as metal-organic frameworks, or MOFs. MOF ... more
+ Northrop Grumman completes 2nd test of rocket motor for ULA Atlas V
+ Composite Overwrap 3D-Printed Rocket Thruster Endures Extreme Heat
+ NASA Achieves Rocket Engine Test Milestone Needed for Moon Missions
+ Arianespace completes deployment of O3b constellation
+ First 2019 Proton-M Rocket Launch From Baikonur Slated for May
+ US Planning Five Hypersonic Test Programs in Marshall Islands
+ China completes compatibility test on core parts of rocket engine


China's commercial carrier rocket finishes engine test
Beijing (XNA) Apr 04, 2019
China's first carrier rocket for commercial use, the Smart Dragon-1 (SD-1), has finished its engine test, paving way for its maiden flight in the first half of 2019, according to the China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT). The rocket is the first member of the Dragon series commercial carrier rockets family to be produced by CALT. It has a total length of 19.5 meters, a diameter ... more
+ China launches new data relay satellite
+ Super-powerful Long March 9 said to begin missions around 2030
+ China preparing for space station missions
+ China's lunar rover studies stones on moon's far side
+ China improves Long March-6 rocket for growing commercial launches
+ Seed of moon's first sprout: Chinese scientists' endeavor
+ China to send over 50 spacecraft into space via over 30 launches in 2019
Self-driving spacecraft set for planetary defence expedition
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
Engineers designing ESA's Hera planetary defence mission to the Didymos asteroid pair are developing advanced technology to let the spacecraft steer itself through space, taking a similar approach to self-driving cars. "If you think self-driving cars are the future on Earth, then Hera is the pioneer of autonomy in deep space," explains Paolo Martino, lead systems engineer of ESA's proposed ... more
+ Hubble watches spun-up asteroid coming apart
+ Japan probe blasts asteroid, seeking clues to life's origins
+ OSIRIS-REx Captures Laser 3D View of Bennu
+ Stunning discovery offers glimpse of minutes following 'dinosaur-killer' Chicxulub impact
+ Fossil 'mother lode' records Earth-shaking asteroid's impact: study
+ Japan probe sends 'impactor' to blast asteroid
+ Making a dent: Japan probe prepares to blast asteroid


Anti-Satellite Laser Base Discovered in China's Xinjiang Province
Washington DC (Sputnik) Apr 02, 2019
Recently released images, which were provided by retired Indian Army Col. Vinayak Bhat, a satellite imagery analyst who specializes on China, have revealed the presence of an anti-satellite laser base in the western Chinese province of Xinjiang. According to the Washington Free Beacon, the base is located roughly 145 miles south of Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang, and is situated near a la ... more
+ U.S. Air Force tests microwave, laser weapon systems
+ Radiance Technologies tapped for U.S. Army laser research
+ Lockheed Martin's missile defense laser concept continues toward development
Lockheed awarded $1.1B for rocket sales to Poland, Bahrain, Romania
Washington (UPI) Mar 28, 2019
Lockheed Martin has been awarded a $1.14 billion contract for Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System for Poland, Bahrain and Romania. The foreign military sales contract, announced Wednesday by the Department of Defense, covers full rate production for the GMLRS surface-to-surface systems for the three nations. Work on the contract is expected to run through Aug. 31, 2021, and will ... more
+ US successfully tests anti-ICBM system: statement
+ U.S. missile defense system intercepts ICBM target in test
+ Russia to respond to planned US tests of SM-3 Block II Interceptor Missile
+ Russia's Sarmat ICBM Can 'Rip Any Missile Defence System to Shreds'
+ Boeing awarded $4.1B for missile defense system development
+ Northrop Grumman awarded $713M for missile defense system for Poland
+ U.S., Israel announce successful test of 'David's Sling'


New close-ups of the mini-moons in Saturn's rings
Pasadena CA (JPL) Mar 29, 2019
Nestled between Saturn's rings are a collection of mini-moons that NASA's Cassini spacecraft skimmed past in 2017. On Thursday, for the first time, astronomers and scientists are detailing their findings about the moons in the US journal Science. Pan, Daphnis, Atlas, Pandora and Epimetheus each measure between eight and 116 kilometers (five to 72 miles) in diameter. They are either round ... more
+ Scientist sheds light on Titan's mysterious nitrogen atmosphere
+ Cassini data show Saturn's Rings relatively new
+ Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
+ Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
+ Saturn hasn't always had rings
+ Evidence of Changing Seasons, Rain on Titan's North Pole
+ NASA Research Reveals Saturn is Losing Its Rings at "Worst-Case-Scenario" Rate
Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Apr 03, 2019
Tightly focused laser beams can act as optical "tweezers" to trap and manipulate tiny objects, from glass particles to living cells. The development of this method has earned Arthur Ashkin the last years Nobel prize in physics. While most experiments thus far have been carried out in air or liquid, there is an increasing interest for using optical tweezers to trap objects in ultra-high vac ... more
+ AD alloyed nanoantennas for temperature-feedback identification of viruses and explosives
+ Researchers report new light-activated micro pump
+ Defects help nanomaterial soak up more pollutant in less time
+ The holy grail of nanowire production
+ A new spin in nano-electronics
+ Nanoparticle computing takes a giant step forward
+ Breakthrough nanoscience discovery made on flight from New York to Jerusalem


Ten years before the detection of gravitational waves
Santa Barbara CA (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
The history of science is filled with stories of enthusiastic researchers slowly winning over skeptical colleagues to their point of view. Astrophysicist Scott Hughes can relate to these tales. "For the first 15 or 16 years of my career I was speaking to astronomers, and I always had the impression that they were politely interested in what I had to say, but regarded me as a little bit of ... more
+ Upgraded Detectors to Resume Hunt for Gravitational Waves
+ Taking gravity from strength to strength
+ New compute cluster to find and interpret gravitational waves
+ Resolving the jet or cocoon riddle of a gravitational wave event
+ US-UK-Australia funding to improve global gravitational wave network
+ Gravitational waves will settle cosmic conundrum
+ New squeezing record at GEO600 gravitational-wave detector
Journey to the Big Bang via Lithium of a Milky Way Star
Tenerife, Spain (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Researchers at the Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias (IAC) and the University of Cambridge have detected lithium in a primitive star in our galaxy. The observations were made at the VLT, at the Paranal Observatory of ESO in Chile. In astrophysics, any element heavier than hydrogen and helium is termed "metal" and lithium is among the lightest of these metals. Researchers at the IAC and ... more
+ Behavior of 'trapped' electrons in a one-dimensional world observed in the lab
+ 'Featherweight oxygen' discovery opens window on nuclear symmetry
+ Low-loss, all-fiber system for strong and efficient coupling between distant atoms
+ Searching for disappeared anti-matter
+ What Happened Before the Big Bang
+ Listening to the quantum vacuum
+ New report on industrial physics and its role in the US economy


Robots to autocomplete Soldier tasks, new study suggests
Adelphi MD (SPX) Apr 08, 2019
Smart phones autocorrect in texting, search engines autocomplete queries, and mapping applications redirect navigation in real-time to avoid slowed traffic. These ubiquitous AI-based technologies adapt to everyday needs and learn user habits by focusing on making the algorithm better, but Army researchers want to enhance AI by providing more information about the intent of the user. New re ... more
+ 'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn
+ Google workers want ultra-conservative off AI council
+ GITAI signs joint robotic research agreement with JAXA
+ Dynamic hydrogel used to make 'soft robot' components and LEGO-like building blocks
+ Ankle exoskeleton fits under clothes for potential broad adoption
+ Using AI to build better human-machine teams
+ Seeing through a robot's eyes helps those with profound motor impairments
A short first hop for 'drone taxi' in Vienna
Vienna (AFP) April 4, 2019
It was more of a small step than a giant leap, but the first public outing of a pilotless "drone taxi" in Vienna on Thursday nevertheless offered a glimpse into the possible future of urban travel. Several big companies such as Boeing and Airbus are working on their own versions of the technology but it was the Chinese firm EHang that unveiled its aircraft to assembled journalists in the Aus ... more
+ Skyborg Program Seeks Industry Input For Artificial Intelligence Initiative
+ The drones have landed and they're here to help
+ Russian Cosmonauts to Experiment With Propeller-Driven Drone on ISS - Roscosmos
+ Belgium approved for $600M buy of MQ-9B SkyGuardian drones
+ General Atomics awarded $19.7M for French MQ-9 Reaper support
+ In the sky and on the ground, collaboration vital to DARPA's CODE for success
+ General Atomics contracted for four Reaper drones for Netherlands
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