Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
April 29, 2019
MOON DAILY
What's on the far side of the Moon?



Columbus OH (The Conversation) Apr 29, 2019
Looking up at the silvery orb of the Moon, you might recognize familiar shadows and shapes on its face from one night to the next. You see the same view of the Moon our early ancestors did as it lighted their way after sundown. Only one side of the spherical Moon is ever visible from Earth - it wasn't until 1959 when the Soviet Spacecraft Luna 3 orbited the Moon and sent pictures home that human beings were able to see the "far side" of the Moon for the first time. A phenomenon called tidal ... read more

ENERGY TECH
Artificial intelligence speeds efforts to develop clean, virtually limitless fusion energy
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Apr 23, 2019
Artificial intelligence (AI), a branch of computer science that is transforming scientific inquiry and industry, could now speed the development of safe, clean and virtually limitless fusion energy ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid HS2 swings past Earth
Moscow (Sputnik) Apr 29, 2019
HS2 has been described as a new Near-Earth Object, with NEOs known to zip in Earth's direction, coming "close" to the planetary surface - at least speaking astronomical terms. An asteroid code ... more
TECH SPACE
NASA Funds Development of Novel Diffractive Solar Sails
Rochester NY (SPX) Apr 29, 2019
Scientists have been floating designs for solar sails to propel spacecraft for decades, but a new approach being developed by a Rochester Institute of Technology professor could be the key to helpin ... more
IRON AND ICE
The day the asteroid might hit
Paris (ESA) Apr 29, 2019
For the first time, ESA will cover a major international asteroid impact exercise live via social media, highlighting the the actions that might be taken by scientists, space agencies and civil prot ... more
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IRON AND ICE
Hayabusa2's Small Carry-on Impactor Made a Crater on Ryugu
Tokyo (Sputnik) Apr 29, 2019
The Japanese space agency (JAXA) has confirmed that its probe Hayabusa-2 successfully created an artificial crater on the surface of a distant asteroid, Ryugu, in early April. The operation to creat ... more
MOON DAILY
China Plans to Build Base Near South Pole Outdoing US Apollo Missions
Beijing (Sputnik) Apr 29, 2019
China has set an ambitious goal of building a scientific research centre on the moon in "about 10 years" in the area of its South Pole, the state agency Xinhua reported citing the head of the China ... more
ROBO SPACE
Snake-inspired robot slithers even better than predecessor
Boston MA (SPX) Apr 23, 2019
Bad news for ophiophobes: Researchers from the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (SEAS) have developed a new and improved snake-inspired soft robot that is faster an ... more
ROBO SPACE
FEDOR Space Rescuer: Roscosmos 'Trains' Anthropomorphic Robot for Manned Mission
Moscow (Sputnik) Apr 15, 2019
Russian State Space Corporation Roscosmos and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia have received FEDOR (Final Experimental Demonstration Object Research) anthropomorphic robot for its potential use ... more
IRON AND ICE
Hermes to Bring Asteroid Research to the ISS
Houston TX (SPX) Apr 26, 2019
Asteroid researchers on Earth will soon gain a powerful new way to remotely conduct experiments aboard the International Space Station. The device, called the Hermes Facility, is an experiment ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Rapid destruction of Earth-like atmospheres by young stars
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Apr 26, 2019
The discoveries of thousands of planets orbiting stars outside our solar system has made questions about the potential for life to form on these planets fundamentally important in modern science. ... more
MARSDAILY
ESA to Lose Member State Support if ExoMars Launch Postponed - Director-General
Washington DC (Sputnik) Apr 26, 2019
The European Space Agency (ESA) and Russia's Roscosmos should not consider postponing the launch of the ExoMars mission as its rescheduling will lead to the loss of support from European member coun ... more
EXO WORLDS
Slime mold memorizes foreign substances by absorbing them
Washington (UPI) Apr 22, 2019
The slime mold Physarum polycephalum doesn't have a nervous system, yet the single-celled organism is capable of learning and communicating. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Japan creates first artificial crater on asteroid
Tokyo (AFP) April 25, 2019
Japanese scientists have succeeded in creating what they called the first-ever artificial crater on an asteroid, a step towards shedding light on how the solar system evolved, the country's space agency said Thursday. ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA, FEMA, International Partners Plan Asteroid Impact Exercise
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 26, 2019
While NASA, FEMA, International Partners Plan Asteroid Impact Exercises routinely report on "close shaves" and "near-misses" when near-Earth objects (NEOs) such as asteroids or comets pass relativel ... more


Next-Generation NASA Instrument Advanced to Study the Atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune

TECH SPACE
UNH scientists find auroral 'speed bumps' are more complicated
Durham NH (SPX) Apr 24, 2019
Researchers at the University of New Hampshire Space Science Center find that "speed bumps" in space, which can slow down satellites orbiting closer to Earth, are more complex than originally though ... more
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DRAGON SPACE
China to build moon station in 'about 10 years'
Beijing (AFP) April 24, 2019
Beijing plans to send a manned mission to the moon and to build a research station there within the next decade, state media reported Wednesday, citing a top space official. ... more
ROBO SPACE
NASA 'Nose' importance of humans, robots exploring together
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 23, 2019
NASA is sending humans forward to the Moon, this time to stay. Upcoming expeditions to the Moon will require making every moment of astronaut time outside the safety of the Gateway in orbit and luna ... more
MARSDAILY
InSight lander captures audio of first likely 'quake' on Mars
Washington DC (SPX) Apr 24, 2019
NASA's Mars InSight lander has measured and recorded for the first time ever a likely "marsquake." The faint seismic signal, detected by the lander's Seismic Experiment for Interior Structure ... more
TECH SPACE
Debris of Satellite Destroyed by India May Threaten ISS - Russian MoD
Moscow (Sputnik) Apr 23, 2019
When India tested its anti-satellite weapons, more than 100 fragments of destroyed spacecraft were created; in the future, these fragments could pose a threat to the ISS, the Russian Defence Ministr ... more
TECH SPACE
ESA oversees teaching of Europe's next top solderers
Paris (ESA) Apr 08, 2019
Satellites are among the most complex machines ever designed, but in key respects they are still hand-made. A set of ESA-approved training schools train and certify the best solderers in Europe, to ... more
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ESA to Lose Member State Support if ExoMars Launch Postponed - Director-General
Washington DC (Sputnik) Apr 26, 2019
The European Space Agency (ESA) and Russia's Roscosmos should not consider postponing the launch of the ExoMars mission as its rescheduling will lead to the loss of support from European member countries, Director-General Jan Woerner told Sputnik. "I don't accept a discussion about rescheduling because we already postponed the launch for two years, from 2018 to 2020, and I believe industry ... more
+ InSight lander captures audio of first likely 'quake' on Mars
+ All-woman engineering team heads to NASA Mars competition
+ A small step for China: Mars base for teens opens in desert
+ Things Are Stacking Up for NASA's Mars 2020 Spacecraft
+ ExoMars carrier module prepares for final pre-launch testing
+ First results from the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter
+ Curiosity Tastes First Sample in 'Clay-Bearing Unit'


China Plans to Build Base Near South Pole Outdoing US Apollo Missions
Beijing (Sputnik) Apr 29, 2019
China has set an ambitious goal of building a scientific research centre on the moon in "about 10 years" in the area of its South Pole, the state agency Xinhua reported citing the head of the China National Space Administration (CSNA), Zhang Kejian. The aim is quite a departure from what NASA attained as a result of its six successful Apollo missions that landed in close proximity to the M ... more
+ What's on the far side of the Moon?
+ Kennedy Scientist Leading Team to Combat Lunar Dust
+ NASA accepts challenge of sending American astronauts to Moon in 2024
+ Moon's South Pole in NASA's Landing Sites
+ Meteoroid strikes eject precious water from moon
+ Lunar gravity 600 kilometres above Earth
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe switches to dormant mode
Next-Generation NASA Instrument Advanced to Study the Atmospheres of Uranus and Neptune
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Apr 26, 2019
Much has changed technologically since NASA's Galileo mission dropped a probe into Jupiter's atmosphere to investigate, among other things, the heat engine driving the gas giant's atmospheric circulation. A NASA scientist and his team at the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, are taking advantage of those advances to mature a smaller, more capable net flux radiometer. ... more
+ Public Invited to Help Name Solar System's Largest Unnamed World
+ Europa Clipper High-Gain Antenna Undergoes Testing
+ Scientists to Conduct Largest-Ever Hubble Survey of the Kuiper Belt
+ Jupiter's unknown journey revealed
+ A Prehistoric Mystery in the Kuiper Belt
+ Ultima Thule in 3D
+ SwRI-led New Horizons research indicates small Kuiper Belt objects are surprisingly rare
Rapid destruction of Earth-like atmospheres by young stars
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Apr 26, 2019
The discoveries of thousands of planets orbiting stars outside our solar system has made questions about the potential for life to form on these planets fundamentally important in modern science. Fundamentally important for the habitability of a planet is whether or not it can hold onto an atmosphere, which requires that the atmosphere is not completely lost early in the lifetime of the pl ... more
+ Slime mold memorizes foreign substances by absorbing them
+ Necrophagy: A means of survival in the Dead Sea
+ Oil-eating bacteria found at the bottom of the ocean
+ Explosion on Jupiter-sized star 10 times more powerful than ever seen on our sun
+ Astronomers discover third planet in the Kepler-47 circumbinary system
+ Powerful particles and tugging tides may affect extraterrestrial life
+ TESS discovers its first Earth-sized planet
SpaceX, NASA tight-lipped on cause of crew capsule incident
Washington (AFP) April 25, 2019
NASA and SpaceX remained tight-lipped Thursday about what caused a mysterious but apparently serious incident last weekend during engine tests on the Crew Dragon capsule designed to carry US astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS) later this year. SpaceX said that an "anomaly" had occurred during Saturday's ground tests at Cape Canaveral in Florida. A photo on the Florida Tod ... more
+ Drop test proves technologies for reusable microlauncher
+ Controlling instabilities gives closer look at chemistry from hypersonic vehicles
+ NASA accelerates pace of Core Stage production with new tool
+ Roscosmos, S7 Group Mull Developing Reusable Commercial Space Vehicle
+ SpaceX to launch cargo resupply mission despite Crew Dragon mishap
+ 1st manned flight of Crew Dragon to ISS postponed due to accident
+ SpaceX Crew Dragon test firing results in cloud of smoke, called 'anomaly'


China to build moon station in 'about 10 years'
Beijing (AFP) April 24, 2019
Beijing plans to send a manned mission to the moon and to build a research station there within the next decade, state media reported Wednesday, citing a top space official. China aims to achieve space superpower status and took a major step towards that goal when it became the first nation to land a rover on the far side of the moon in January. It now plans to build a scientific researc ... more
+ China to enhance international space cooperation
+ China opens Chang'e-6 for international payloads, asteroids next
+ China's commercial carrier rocket finishes engine test
+ China launches new data relay satellite
+ Super-powerful Long March 9 said to begin missions around 2030
+ China preparing for space station missions
+ China's lunar rover studies stones on moon's far side
The day the asteroid might hit
Paris (ESA) Apr 29, 2019
For the first time, ESA will cover a major international asteroid impact exercise live via social media, highlighting the the actions that might be taken by scientists, space agencies and civil protection organisations. Every two years, asteroid experts from across the globe come together to simulate a fictional but plausible imminent asteroid impact on Earth. During the week-long scenario ... more
+ Asteroid HS2 swings past Earth
+ Hermes to Bring Asteroid Research to the ISS
+ Japan creates first artificial crater on asteroid
+ NASA, FEMA, International Partners Plan Asteroid Impact Exercise
+ Hayabusa2's Small Carry-on Impactor Made a Crater on Ryugu
+ Earth vs. asteroids: humans strike back
+ Scientists find the ghost of a new mineral


Leidos awarded $19.3M for work on laser weapon system
Washington (UPI) Apr 8, 2019
Leidos has been awarded a $19.3 million contract for system integration and field testing of a laser weapon system being developed at Kirtland Air Force base in New Mexico. The contract provides for advancing work on state-of-the-art of laser weapon system technology through research and development of laser weapon systems, as well as evaluate performance in relevant operational environ ... more
+ Anti-Satellite Laser Base Discovered in China's Xinjiang Province
+ U.S. Air Force tests microwave, laser weapon systems
+ Radiance Technologies tapped for U.S. Army laser research
+ Lockheed Martin's missile defense laser concept continues toward development
Navy executes successful test of AEGIS Virtual Twin software in missile test
Washington (UPI) Apr 24, 2019
The U.S. Navy successfully executed a live-fire drill controlled by the AEGIS Virtual Twin, a prototype software upgrade for the AEGIS weapon system, the U.S. Naval Sea Systems Command said. Crew aboard the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer USS Thomas Hudner, partnered with the Navy's Program Executive Office Integrated Warfare Systems, fired a standard SM-2 missile made by Raytheon Corp. t ... more
+ NATO to use THAAD in Romania this summer
+ Erdogan says Russian S-400s delivery could be earlier
+ State Dept. approves $1.1B sale of SM-3 anti-ballistic missiles to Japan
+ Lockheed awarded $1.1B for rocket sales to Poland, Bahrain, Romania
+ US successfully tests anti-ICBM system: statement
+ U.S. missile defense system intercepts ICBM target in test
+ Russia to respond to planned US tests of SM-3 Block II Interceptor Missile


NASA's Cassini Reveals Surprises with Titan's Lakes
Pasadena CA (JPL) Apr 16, 2019
On its final flyby of Saturn's largest moon in 2017, NASA's Cassini spacecraft gathered radar data revealing that the small liquid lakes in Titan's northern hemisphere are surprisingly deep, perched atop hills and filled with methane. The new findings, published April 15 in Nature Astronomy, are the first confirmation of just how deep some of Titan's lakes are (more than 300 feet, or 100 m ... more
+ New close-ups of the mini-moons in Saturn's rings
+ Scientist sheds light on Titan's mysterious nitrogen atmosphere
+ Cassini data show Saturn's Rings relatively new
+ Scientists Finally Know What Time It Is on Saturn
+ Waves in Saturn's rings give precise measurement of planet's rotation rate
+ Saturn hasn't always had rings
+ Evidence of Changing Seasons, Rain on Titan's North Pole
Fast and selective optical heating for functional nanomagnetic metamaterials
Usurbil, Spain (SPX) Apr 23, 2019
Compared to so-far used global heating schemes, which are slow and energy-costly, light-controlled heating, using optical degrees of freedom such as light wavelength, polarisation, and power, allows to implement local, efficient, and fast heating schemes for the use in nanomagnetic computation or to quantify collective emergent phenomena in artificial spin systems. Single-domain nanoscale ... more
+ 2D gold quantum dots are atomically tunable with nanotubes
+ Harnessing microorganisms for smart microsystems
+ AD alloyed nanoantennas for temperature-feedback identification of viruses and explosives
+ Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles
+ Researchers report new light-activated micro pump
+ Defects help nanomaterial soak up more pollutant in less time
+ The holy grail of nanowire production


What Earth's gravity reveals about climate change
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Apr 23, 2019
On March 17, 2002, the German-US satellite duo GRACE (Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment) were launched to map the global gravitational field with unprecedented precision. After all, the mission lasted a good 15 years - more than three times as long as expected. When the two satellites burnt up in the Earth's atmosphere at the end of 2017 and beginning of 2018, respectively, they had record ... more
+ Ten years before the detection of gravitational waves
+ Upgraded Detectors to Resume Hunt for Gravitational Waves
+ Taking gravity from strength to strength
+ New compute cluster to find and interpret gravitational waves
+ Resolving the jet or cocoon riddle of a gravitational wave event
+ US-UK-Australia funding to improve global gravitational wave network
+ Gravitational waves will settle cosmic conundrum
Researchers observe slowest atom decay ever measured
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Apr 26, 2019
Around 1500 meters deep in the Italian Gran Sasso mountains is the underground laboratory LNGS (Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso), in which scientists search for dark matter particles in a lab sealed off from any radioactivity interference. Their tool is the XENON1T detector, the central part of which consists of a cylindrical tank of about one meter in length filled with 3200 kilograms ... more
+ IAS researchers detect evidence of 6 new binary black hole mergers within LVC data
+ Hubble measurements suggest disparity in Hubble constant calculations is not a fluke
+ New Hubble measurements confirm universe is expanding faster than expected
+ SOFIA uncovers ones of the building blocks of the early Universe
+ Physicists make collimated atomic beam smaller, more precise
+ New Super-Accurate Optical Atomic Clocks Pass Critical Test
+ Physicists aim to catch slow-decaying dark particle inside LHC


FEDOR Space Rescuer: Roscosmos 'Trains' Anthropomorphic Robot for Manned Mission
Moscow (Sputnik) Apr 15, 2019
Russian State Space Corporation Roscosmos and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia have received FEDOR (Final Experimental Demonstration Object Research) anthropomorphic robot for its potential use in manned space missions, Roscosmos Director General Dmitry Rogozin said on Thursday. "FEDOR - anthropomorphic rescue robot developed by the Android Technology R and D Company as well as the Rus ... more
+ Snake-inspired robot slithers even better than predecessor
+ NASA 'Nose' importance of humans, robots exploring together
+ Giving robots a better feel for object manipulation
+ Google takes on 'Africa's challenges' with first AI centre in Ghana
+ Space Robotics Market to Surpass $3.5bn by 2025
+ RRM3 can no longer perform a cryogenic fuel transfer
+ EU unveils ethics guidelines for Artificial Intelligence
Cubic to support Boeing's MQ-25 unmanned tanker for the US Navy
San Diego CA (SPX) Apr 23, 2019
Cubic Corporation reports its Cubic Mission Solutions (CMS) business division has been awarded a contract by The Boeing Company to supply its Wideband Satellite Communications (SATCOM) modem system and Line-of-Sight (LOS) Common Data Link (CDL) system for the MQ-25 unmanned aerial refueling program. "Our resilient, wideband communication solution will enable the MQ-25 to conduct its missio ... more
+ NASC TigerShark-XP UAV Receives FAA Experimental Certification
+ Google-linked firm wins US approval for drone deliveries
+ Percepto launches its all-in-one aerial solution for autonomous operations
+ Up in arms: Insect-inspired arm technology aims to improve drones
+ Kongsberg Geospatial beefs up micropilot autopilots to enhance BVLOS capabilities
+ A short first hop for 'drone taxi' in Vienna
+ Skyborg Program Seeks Industry Input For Artificial Intelligence Initiative
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