Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
July 15, 2019
TECH SPACE
New developments with Chinese satellites over the past decade



Beijing, China (SPX) Jul 13, 2019
To date, 17 Chinese self-developed FengYun (FY) meteorological satellites have been launched, which are widely applied in weather analysis, numerical weather forecasting and climate prediction, as well as environment and disaster monitoring. Currently, seven satellites are in operation. "The FY series satellite program has gone through four main stages," according to Dr. Peng Zheng, Deputy Director at the National Satellite Meteorological Center of the China Meteorological Administration "Th ... read more

MOON DAILY
Maxar teams with Dynetics on power and propulsion element for Lunar Gateway
Westminster CO (SPX) Jul 13, 2019
Maxar Technologies has signed a teaming agreement with Huntsville, Alabama-based Dynetics to support Maxar in building and demonstrating the power and propulsion element for the Gateway - an essenti ... more
MOON DAILY
India scrubs Moon mission launch one hour before liftoff
Sriharikota, India (AFP) July 15, 2019
India on Monday postponed the launch of a lunar probe less than an hour before blast-off because of a technical problem, delaying its bid to become only the fourth nation to land a spacecraft on the Moon. ... more
MOON DAILY
To the Moon and back: 50 years on, a giant leap into the unknown
Washington (AFP) July 14, 2019
The first four days of Apollo 11's journey to the Moon had gone according to plan, but just twenty minutes before landing, the atmosphere grew tense as the crew encountered a series of problems. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Scientists deepen understanding of magnetic fields surrounding Earth and other planets
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jul 13, 2019
Vast rings of electrically charged particles encircle the Earth and other planets. Now, a team of scientists has completed research into waves that travel through this magnetic, electrically charged ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Ejected moons could help solve several astronomical puzzles
Washington (UPI) Jul 12, 2019
Runaway moons could explain several astronomical mysteries, according to a new study. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Super salty, subzero Arctic water provides peek at possible life on other planets
Seattle WA (SPX) Jul 13, 2019
In recent years, the idea of life on other planets has become less far-fetched. NASA announced June 27 that it will send a vehicle to Saturn's icy moon, Titan, a celestial body known to harbor surfa ... more
ROBO SPACE
Robot-ants that can jump, communicate with each other and work together
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
Individually, ants have only so much strength and intelligence. However, as a colony, they can use complex strategies to complete sophisticated tasks and evade larger predators. At EPFL, robot ... more
ENERGY TECH
A new way to measure the stability of next-generation magnetic fusion devices
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
Scientists seeking to bring to Earth the fusion that powers the sun and stars must control the hot, charged plasma - the state of matter composed of free-floating electrons and atomic nuclei, or ion ... more
MOON DAILY
India aims to become 4th nation to land on moon
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 13, 2019
India will try to become just the fourth country to make a soft landing on the moon, after its Chandrayaan 2 mission takes off Monday. India's space agency is making final preparations over th ... more
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MOON DAILY
Five ethical questions for how we choose to use the Moon
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Jul 13, 2019
The Moon has always served as an inspiration for humanity, and there are many potential benefits for further exploration of our planet's rocky satellite. But we need to establish guidelines to ... more
MOON DAILY
Who owns the moon? A space lawyer answers
Lincoln NB (The Conversation) Jul 13, 2019
Most likely, this is the best-known picture of a flag ever taken: Buzz Aldrin standing next to the first U.S. flag planted on the Moon. For those who knew their world history, it also rang some alar ... more
MOON DAILY
Solving combustion instability and saving America's first trips to the Moon
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 13, 2019
In May 1961, the fledgling U.S. space program had just 15 minutes of manned spaceflight. Yet the decision on the big goal had already been made: Before 1970, NASA would land a man on the Moon and br ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
First time human-on-a-chip predicts in vivo results based on in vitro model
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 08, 2019
Hesperos Inc., pioneers of the "human-on-a-chip" in vitro system has announced the use of its innovative multi-organ model to successfully measure the concentration and metabolism of two known cardi ... more
IRON AND ICE
Hayabusa-makes completes second asteroid touchdown to collect samples
Washington (UPI) Jul 11, 2019
Japan's asteroid-circling probe successfully executed a second touchdown on Thursday, collecting another sample from the surface of the space rock. ... more


Low-cost moon mission puts India among lunar pioneers

MOON DAILY
The machine that made the Moon missions possible
Washington (AFP) July 12, 2019
We've all been there: you're working on something important, your PC crashes, and you lose all your progress. ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Astronomers expand cosmic "cheat sheet" in hunt for life
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
Using nature's color palette from early Earth, Cornell University astronomers have created a cosmic "cheat sheet" in order to understand where discovered exoplanets may fall along their own evolutio ... more
MOON DAILY
China's Chang'e-4 probe switches to dormant mode
Beijing (XNA) Jul 11, 2019
Both the lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe switched to dormant mode for the lunar night on the far side of the moon on Tuesday morning (Beijing Time). The scientific instruments on t ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Jupiter's auroras powered by alternating current
Washington (UPI) Jul 11, 2019
New analysis of Juno mission data suggests Jupiter's auroras are powered by alternating current, not direct current. ... more
EXO WORLDS
A desert portal to other worlds
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
Ali Bramson clutched her neon pink umbrella as she trekked across the frozen lava that spilled from Amboy Crater in California's Mojave Desert. She and her fellow University of Arizona graduate stud ... more
ROBO SPACE
For climbing robots, the sky's the limit
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 11, 2019
Robots can drive on the plains and craters of Mars, but what if we could explore cliffs, polar caps and other hard-to-reach places on the Red Planet and beyond? Designed by engineers at NASA's Jet P ... more
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Sustaining Life on Long-Term Crewed Missions Will Require Planetary Resources
Cleveland OH (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
When astronauts live and work on the Moon, they will need access to life-sustaining oxygen, water and other resources. On the Moon, and eventually Mars, they could collect local resources on the surface and transform them into breathable air; water for drinking, hygiene, and farming; rocket propellants and more. It's a practice called in-situ resource utilization (ISRU). In order to develo ... more
+ InSight Uncovers the 'Mole' on Mars
+ Mars 2020 Rover Gets a Super Instrument
+ Methane vanishing on Mars
+ Dust storms swirl at the north pole of Mars
+ Inflatable Decelerator Will Hitch a Ride on the JPSS-2 Satellite
+ Mars 2020 Rover's 7-Foot-Long Robotic Arm Installed
+ A chaos found only on Mars


Five ethical questions for how we choose to use the Moon
Melbourne, Australia (The Conversation) Jul 13, 2019
The Moon has always served as an inspiration for humanity, and there are many potential benefits for further exploration of our planet's rocky satellite. But we need to establish guidelines to prevent unethical behaviour on the Moon, particularly regarding the use of natural resources and off-planet labour. How humans should interact with space and celestial objects is central to the ... more
+ Who owns the moon? A space lawyer answers
+ The machine that made the Moon missions possible
+ Maxar teams with Dynetics on power and propulsion element for Lunar Gateway
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe switches to dormant mode
+ To the Moon and back: 50 years on, a giant leap into the unknown
+ Low-cost moon mission puts India among lunar pioneers
+ Modeling early meteorite impacts on the moon
Jupiter's auroras powered by alternating current
Washington (UPI) Jul 11, 2019
New analysis of Juno mission data suggests Jupiter's auroras are powered by alternating current, not direct current. Jupiter, a the largest planet in the solar system, boasts an aurora with a radiant power of 100 terawatts, or 100 billion kilowatts. It's the brightest aurora in the solar system. Like Earth's auroras, Jupiter's light shows are centered around its poles. The aurora ... more
+ Kuiper Belt Binary Orientations Support Streaming Instability Hypothesis
+ Study Shows How Icy Outer Solar System Satellites May Have Formed
+ Astronomers See "Warm" Glow of Uranus's Rings
+ Table salt compound spotted on Europa
+ On Pluto the Winter is approaching, and the atmosphere is vanishing into frost
+ Neptune's moon Triton fosters rare icy union
+ Juno Finds Changes in Jupiter's Magnetic Field
Astronomers expand cosmic "cheat sheet" in hunt for life
Ithaca NY (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
Using nature's color palette from early Earth, Cornell University astronomers have created a cosmic "cheat sheet" in order to understand where discovered exoplanets may fall along their own evolutionary spectrum. Jack O'Malley-James, a research associate at the Carl Sagan Institute, and Lisa Kaltenegger, professor of astronomy and director of the Carl Sagan Institute, co-authored "Expandin ... more
+ Scientists deepen understanding of magnetic fields surrounding Earth and other planets
+ Super salty, subzero Arctic water provides peek at possible life on other planets
+ Ejected moons could help solve several astronomical puzzles
+ A desert portal to other worlds
+ Discovering Exoplanets with Gravitational Waves
+ Planet Seeding and Panspermia
+ ALMA Pinpoints Formation Site of Planet Around Nearest Young Star
NASA SLS rocket testing ensures astronaut safety, mission success
Huntsville AL (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
As the world reflects on the 50th anniversary of the Apollo missions, NASA is looking forward to its next giant leaps. One way NASA ensures the safety of astronauts and the success of the Artemis missions to the Moon in preparation for future missions to Mars is by testing the Space Launch System (SLS) rocket structures. With the recent delivery of the last structural test article, the liq ... more
+ India's heavy rocket Bahubali gearing up for Moon
+ Vega rocket fails after takeoff in French Guiana
+ China to launch constellation with 72 satellites for Internet of Things
+ Ball Aerospace begins on-orbit testing of green fuel
+ Pioneer satellites launched
+ Scientists make breakthrough that enables rockets to orbit longer
+ ULA says malfunction of Russian RD-180 rocket engine occurred in 2018 during Atlas V launch


From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
Beijing (XNA) Jul 08, 2019
With eyes bright, Sun Zezhou, chief designer of China's Chang'e-4 lunar probe, speaks fast but clearly. "Every time I see the moon, I think how Chinese probes have left permanent footprints on it, especially Chang'e-4, the first spacecraft to soft-land on the far side. As a member of the mission, I'm very proud," said Sun. Chinese engineers began plans for the Chang'e-1 lunar probe i ... more
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
+ Yaogan-33 launch fails in north China, Possible debris recovered in Laos
+ China develops new-generation rockets for upcoming missions
+ China's satellite navigation industry sees rapid development
+ China's Yuanwang-7 departs for space monitoring missions
+ China's tracking ship Yuanwang-2 starts new mission after retirement
Hayabusa-makes completes second asteroid touchdown to collect samples
Washington (UPI) Jul 11, 2019
Japan's asteroid-circling probe successfully executed a second touchdown on Thursday, collecting another sample from the surface of the space rock. "The state of the spacecraft is normal and the touchdown sequence was performed as scheduled," the mission announced on Twitter. "Project Manager Tsuda has declared that the 2nd touchdown was a success!" Japan's space agency, JAXA, sh ... more
+ Japan's Hayabusa2 probe makes 'perfect' touchdown on asteroid
+ Japan's asteroid probe Hayabusa2 set for final touchdown
+ Zwicky Transient Facility Spots Asteroid with Shortest Year
+ Astronomers spot kilometer-wide asteroid with record-short year
+ 'Oumuamua Is Not an Alien Spacecraft
+ When CubeSats meet asteroid
+ Tunguska inspires new, more optimistic asteroid predictions


United Kingdom enters laser weapons race
Washington (UPI) Jul 10, 2019
The United Kingdom's Ministry of Defense announced that it seeks developers of laser- and radio frequency-guided weapons to shoot down drones and other enemy threats. The concept is not new. The United States first employed non-lethal lasers in military service in 2014, largely to disable enemy electrical sensors, and the United Kingdom spent $37 million on a laser prototype in 2017. ... more
+ The Future of Directed Energy: Insights from the U.S. Army and Air Force
+ U.S. Marines test vehicle-mounted laser for shooting down drones
+ Directed Energy Outlook: Preparing for Full Deployment
+ US Navy Ships to Deploy Lasers as Anti-Missile Defense in 2021
+ Raytheon shoots down drone with lasers, microwaves in Air Force test
+ Leidos awarded $19.3M for work on laser weapon system
+ Anti-Satellite Laser Base Discovered in China's Xinjiang Province
The S-400, Russia's high-tech air defence system
Moscow (AFP) July 12, 2019
Turkey on Friday received the first deliveries of Russia's S-400 missile defence systems despite Washington threatening the NATO member with sanctions over the controversial deal. The delivery marks a new high in warming ties between Ankara and Moscow. Here is what you need to know about Russia's most modern anti-aircraft defence system. - What is the S-400? - The Russian army bega ... more
+ Turkey receives first Russian missile delivery risking deepening rift with US
+ Turkey ignores US warnings over Russian S-400 missile deployment
+ Turkey receives first Russian missile delivery, risking US ire
+ US renews warning to Turkey over Russian missile deal
+ Brand-New S-500 Missile Systems Can Tackle Attack From Space
+ Sweden deploys new air defence missile system on Baltic island
+ Erdogan confident Turkey will avoid US sanctions over S-400s


SMU's 'Titans in a jar' could answer key questions ahead of NASA's space exploration
Dallas TX (SPX) Jul 05, 2019
Researchers from Southern Methodist University (SMU) could help determine if Saturn's icy moon - Titan - has ever been home to life long before NASA completes an exploratory visit to its surface by a drone helicopter. NASA announced in late June that its "Dragonfly" mission would launch toward Saturn's largest moon in 2026, expecting to arrive in 2034. The goal of the mission is to use a r ... more
+ The mission of a lifetime: a drone on Titan in 2034
+ Dragonfly Mission to Study Titan for Origins, Signs of Life
+ NASA's Dragonfly Will Fly Around Titan Looking for Origins, Signs of Life
+ "Bathtub rings" around Titan's lakes might be made of alien crystals
+ Cassini reveals new sculpting in Saturn rings
+ Researchers find ice feature on Saturn's giant moon
+ Giant planets and big data: What deep learning reveals about Saturn's storms
Monitoring the lifecycle of tiny catalyst nanoparticles
Bochum, Germany (SPX) May 07, 2019
Nanoparticles can be used in many ways as catalysts. To be able to tailor them in such a way that they can catalyse certain reactions selectively and efficiently, researchers need to determine the properties of single particles as precisely as possible. So far, an ensemble of many nanoparticles is analysed. However, the problem of these investigations is that the contributions of different parti ... more
+ Fast and selective optical heating for functional nanomagnetic metamaterials
+ 2D gold quantum dots are atomically tunable with nanotubes
+ Harnessing microorganisms for smart microsystems
+ AD alloyed nanoantennas for temperature-feedback identification of viruses and explosives
+ Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles
+ Researchers report new light-activated micro pump
+ Defects help nanomaterial soak up more pollutant in less time


Chameleon Theory Could Change How We Think About Gravity
Durham UK (SPX) Jul 09, 2019
Supercomputer simulations of galaxies have shown that Einstein's general theory of relativity might not be the only way to explain how gravity works or how galaxies form. Physicists at Durham University, UK, simulated the cosmos using an alternative model for gravity - f(R)-gravity, a so called Chameleon Theory. The resulting images produced by the simulation show that galaxies like our Mi ... more
+ Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction
+ Researchers find quantum gravity has no symmetry
+ Development of a displacement sensor to measure gravity of smallest source mass ever
+ Gravitational waves leave a detectable mark, physicists say
+ UCLA students touch space with a microgravity experiment
+ LIGO and Virgo Detect Neutron Star Smash-Ups
+ Scientists Find More Evidence the Universe Is a Violent Place
Could vacuum physics be revealed by laser-driven microbubble?
Osaka, Japan (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
A "vacuum" is generally thought to be nothing but empty space. But in fact, a vacuum is filled with "virtual particle-antiparticle pairs" of electrons and positrons that are continuously created and annihilated in unimaginably short time-scales. The quest for a better understanding of vacuum physics will lead to the elucidation of fundamental questions in modern physics, which is integral ... more
+ X-rays Spot Spinning Black Holes Across Cosmic Sea
+ New Method May Resolve Difficulty in Measuring Universe's Expansion
+ Theoretical physicists unveil one of the most ubiquitous and elusive concepts in chemistry
+ Building a bridge to the quantum world
+ The observation of topologically protected magnetic quasiparticles
+ Scientists perform world's smallest MRI on single atoms
+ What is an atomic clock?


Robot-ants that can jump, communicate with each other and work together
Lausanne, Switzerland (SPX) Jul 11, 2019
Individually, ants have only so much strength and intelligence. However, as a colony, they can use complex strategies to complete sophisticated tasks and evade larger predators. At EPFL, robotics researchers in Professor Jamie Paik's Laboratory have reproduced this phenomenon, developing tiny robots that display minimal physical intelligence on an individual level but that are able to comm ... more
+ For climbing robots, the sky's the limit
+ With Squad X, dismounted units partner with AI to dominate battlespace
+ Engineers design robot to pick iceberg lettuce
+ Tiny motor can 'walk' to carry out tasks
+ Jumping space robot 'flies' like a spacecraft
+ Safe, low-cost, modular, self-programming robots
+ Artificial intelligence controls robotic arm to pack boxes and cut costs
Navy's Fire Scout unmanned helicopter achieves initial operational capability
Washington (UPI) Jul 9, 2019
The U.S. Navy's MQ-8C Fire Scout unmanned helicopter has reached initial operational capability, paving the way for fleet operations and training. On June 28, the sea-based, vertical lift drone manufactured by Northrop Grumman was declared to achieve operational capability, the Navy said Monday. The aircraft is designed to provide reconnaissance, situational awareness and precisi ... more
+ General Atomics gets $21.9M Army contract for work on Gray Eagle drone
+ Frequentis Defense gets $8.4M contract for work on MQ-25 Stingray
+ Saudi cities face growing threat of Yemen rebel drones
+ Metropolitan area of Amsterdam starts exploring use of drone technology
+ Insitu nets $390.4M for Blackjack, ScanEagle drones for U.S. military, allies
+ AFRL XQ-58A UAV completes second successful flight
+ The RoboBee flies solo
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