Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
October 01, 2019
TECH SPACE
ESA selects AdaCore's qualified multitasking solution for spacecraft software development



Newport UK (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
AdaCore reports that the European Space Agency (ESA) has selected AdaCore to provide a qualified multitasking solution for spacecraft software development to support multiple ongoing and future ESA projects. As part of this contract, AdaCore has implemented a pre-qualified version of the Ravenscar Small Footprint (SFP) library - a configurable Ada run-time library that implements the Ravenscar profile, allows customisation for specific platforms and capabilities, and is suitable for qualification ... read more

ROBO SPACE
When it comes to robots, reliability may matter more than reasoning
Adelphi MD (SPX) Sep 24, 2019
What does it take for a human to trust a robot? That is what Army researchers are uncovering in a new study into how humans and robots work together. Research into human-agent teaming, or HAT, has e ... more
EXO WORLDS
Giant exoplanet around tiny star challenges understanding of how planets form
Gottingen, Germany (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
An international team of researchers with participation from the University of Gottingen has discovered the first large gas giant orbiting a small star. The planet was found orbiting the nearby red ... more
EXO WORLDS
Many gas giant exoplanets waiting to be discovered
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
There is an as-yet-unseen population of Jupiter-like planets orbiting nearby Sun-like stars, awaiting discovery by future missions like NASA's WFIRST space telescope, according to new models of gas ... more
MARSDAILY
Far out: Bosnian village tickled to share name with Mars crater
Sarajevo (AFP) Sept 26, 2019
The tiny village of Jezero in western Bosnia is "too happy" to share its name with a crater on planet Mars that will be the landing site for NASA's 2020 Mars rover, its mayor said Thursday. ... more
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EXO WORLDS
A planet that should not exist
Berm, Switzerland (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Astronomers detected a giant planet orbiting a small star. The planet has much more mass than theoretical models predict. While this surprising discovery was made by a Spanish-German team at an obse ... more
EXO WORLDS
When dwarf stars give birth to giant planets
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Astronomers of the CARMENES consortium have discovered a new exoplanet that should not exist according to current knowledge. The research group, which includes the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy ... more
TECH SPACE
Celestia Technologies Group UK gears up for eScan expansion in the UK
Harwell UK (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Celestia Technologies UK Ltd (Celestia UK) is gearing up for the further development and commercialisation of its next generation, electronic scanning (eScan), phased array ground station by making ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Up-close and personal with neuronal networks
Boston MA (SPX) Sep 24, 2019
How our brain cells, or neurons, use electrical signals to communicate and coordinate for higher brain function is one of the biggest questions in all of science. For decades, researchers have ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Blasts that produce gamma-ray bursts may exceed the speed of light
Washington (UPI) Sep 25, 2019
A new model of gamma ray bursts suggests the blasts that trigger the cosmic phenomena may travel faster than the speed of light within surrounding gas clouds. ... more
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SPACE MEDICINE
The next generation: mice can reproduce after space stints
Tokyo (AFP) Sept 26, 2019
Male mice that spent more than a month in space were able to successfully reproduce back on Earth, a study has found, the first evidence of how space travel affects reproduction in mammals. ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA in megadeal with Lockheed for moon mission
Washington (AFP) Sept 24, 2019
NASA on Monday earmarked almost $3 billion to Lockheed Martin to build three Orion capsules, to allow US astronauts to return to the moon by 2024. ... more
MARSDAILY
Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 23, 2019
US President Donald Trump on Friday praised the US space program's efforts to return astronauts to the moon by 2024 as "tremendous," yet outlined that the ultimate goal is Mars. "We're going t ... more
EXO WORLDS
Life's building blocks may have formed in interstellar clouds
Sapporo, Japan (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
An experiment shows that one of the basic units of life - nucleobases - could have originated within giant gas clouds interspersed between the stars. Essential building blocks of DNA - compoun ... more
ROBO SPACE
Microsoft President calls for urgent action to tackle rise of killer robots
Washington DC (Sputnik) Sep 23, 2019
Despite public concern and criticism, numerous countries are developing military drones and autonomous weapon systems that are capable of destroying targets on their own and possibly also of replaci ... more


NASA designing shapeshifting robots for Saturn's moons

STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Illinois researchers develop new framework for nanoantenna light absorption
Urbana IL (SPX) Sep 24, 2019
Harnessing light's energy into nanoscale volumes requires novel engineering approaches to overcome a fundamental barrier known as the "diffraction limit." However, University of Illinois researchers ... more
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ROBO SPACE
Fedor a first step to future of teams of robot cosmonauts
Moscow (Sputnik) Sep 25, 2019
Russia's Skybot F-850, better known as the FEDOR ('Final Experimental Demonstration Object Research') humanoid robot, successfully completed his trip to the International Space Station earlier this ... more
ROBO SPACE
More chores for Amazon's Alexa, and a new (celebrity) voice
Seattle (AFP) Sept 25, 2019
Amazon unveiled a lineup of new Alexa-powered products on Wednesday extending from homes and cars to wearable devices, and a celebrity voice option for the popular digital assistant. ... more
MOON DAILY
Magically exploring 'the Moon' from afar
Darmstadt, Germany (ESA) Sep 25, 2019
As Europe sleeps, in the early hours of Wednesday 25 September, a small rover in Canada will explore a mock lunar surface, controlled from ESA's ESOC operations centre in Germany. The live experime ... more
MOON DAILY
Chinese researchers conduct in situ measurement of lunar dust at Chang'e-3 landing site
Lanzhou, China (XNA) Sep 24, 2019
Chinese researchers have successfully conducted an in situ measurement of lunar dust at the landing site of the country's Chang'e-3 probe. Using a temperature-controlled sticky quartz crystal ... more
MOON DAILY
Reconstructing the first successful lunar farside landing
Beijing, China (SPX) Sep 25, 2019
In January of this year, China's Chang'E-4 - the fourth version of a lunar spacecraft named for the Chinese goddess of the Moon - landed on the far side of the Moon. Due to the location of the landi ... more
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Far out: Bosnian village tickled to share name with Mars crater
Sarajevo (AFP) Sept 26, 2019
The tiny village of Jezero in western Bosnia is "too happy" to share its name with a crater on planet Mars that will be the landing site for NASA's 2020 Mars rover, its mayor said Thursday. Earlier this week, mayor Snezana Ruzicic received a letter from the US space agency honouring the link between the village and its other-worldly twin. The 28-mile-wide (45-kilometre-wide) crater on ... more
+ Trump marks Mars as next target, Moon 'not so exciting'
+ Carbon Dioxide Conversion Challenge could help human explorers live on Mars
+ Marvellous Mars from the North Pole to the Southern Highlands
+ Drones probe dust devils to understand Mars's atmosphere
+ Deadline closing for names to fly on NASA's next Mars rover
+ 3D models of Mars to aid ESA Rover in quest for ancient life
+ Mars 2020 Spacecraft Comes Full Circle


NASA in megadeal with Lockheed for moon mission
Washington (AFP) Sept 24, 2019
NASA on Monday earmarked almost $3 billion to Lockheed Martin to build three Orion capsules, to allow US astronauts to return to the moon by 2024. The megadeal calls for a first phase including three capsules for $2.7 billion, for Artemis missions III to V - to take astronauts back to the moon. Each capsule can carry four astronauts. The space agency plans to order three more caps ... more
+ Chinese researchers conduct in situ measurement of lunar dust at Chang'e-3 landing site
+ Magically exploring 'the Moon' from afar
+ Reconstructing the first successful lunar farside landing
+ Astrobotic and Spacebit aim eye first commercial UK lunar payload
+ NASA Administrator explores potential Artemis collaborations with Japan
+ NASA Commits to Long-term Artemis Missions with Orion Production Contract
+ Lunar soil is a dangerous nuisance for astronauts
Huge Volcano on Jupiter's Moon Io Erupts on Regular Schedule
Tucson AZ (SPX) Sep 18, 2019
Volcanic eruptions are difficult to predict, but observations have shown the largest and most powerful volcano on Io, a large moon of Jupiter, has been erupting on a relatively regular schedule. The volcano Loki is expected to erupt in mid-September 2019, according to a poster by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Julie Rathbun presented this week. "Loki is the largest and ... more
+ Stony-iron meteoroid caused August impact flash at Jupiter
+ Storms on Jupiter are disturbing the planet's colorful belts
+ ALMA shows what's inside Jupiter's storms
+ Young Jupiter was smacked head-on by massive newborn planet
+ Mission to Jupiter's icy moon confirmed
+ Giant Impact Disrupted Jupiter's Core
+ Young Jupiter Was Smacked Head-On by Massive Newborn Planet
When dwarf stars give birth to giant planets
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Astronomers of the CARMENES consortium have discovered a new exoplanet that should not exist according to current knowledge. The research group, which includes the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA, Heidelberg), found a gaseous planet whose mass is unusually large compared to its host star GJ 3512. The scientists conclude that this planet probably originated from a gravitationally u ... more
+ A planet that should not exist
+ Many gas giant exoplanets waiting to be discovered
+ Giant exoplanet around tiny star challenges understanding of how planets form
+ Life's building blocks may have formed in interstellar clouds
+ Researchers mix RNA and DNA to study how life's process began billions of years ago
+ Looking for alien lurkers
+ Research redefines lower limit for planet size habitability
SLS Rocket Pathfinders Prepare Teams for One-of-a-Kind Hardware Prior to Moon Mission
Huntsville AL (SPX) Sep 30, 2019
NASA's Pegasus barge arrived Sept. 27 at the agency's Kennedy Space Center in Florida with the core stage pathfinder for NASA's Space Launch System (SLS) rocket. The pathfinder will be used for lift and transport practice techniques inside Kennedy's Vehicle Assembly Building to prepare for the first lunar mission of SLS and NASA's Orion spacecraft, Artemis I. The core stage pathfinder is o ... more
+ Ariane 6's core engine completes qualification tests
+ Musk's SpaceX unveils new Starship for private trips in space, then moon
+ Last Soyuz-FG Carrier Rocket installed at Baikonur
+ ISRO's latest rocket science maths pains former officials
+ SpaceX installs wings on Starship ahead of official update Saturday by Musk
+ Launch of Proton-M at Baikonur delayed over technical reasons
+ Tunnel 9 personnel provide guidance for hypersonic experiment


China's KZ-1A rocket launches two satellites
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Sep 02, 2019
Two satellites for technological experiments were sent into space by a Kuaizhou-1A, or KZ-1A, carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China on Saturday. The rocket blasted off at 7:41 a.m. and sent the two satellites into their planned orbit. Kuaizhou-1A, meaning speedy vessel, is a low-cost solid-fuel carrier rocket with high reliability and a short prep ... more
+ China's newly launched communication satellite suffers abnormality
+ China launches first private rocket capable of carrying satellites
+ Chinese scientists say goodbye to Tiangong-2
+ China's space lab Tiangong 2 destroyed in controlled fall to earth
+ From Moon to Mars, Chinese space engineers rise to new challenges
+ China plans to deploy almost 200 AU-controlled satellites into orbit
+ Luokung and Land Space to develop control system for space and ground assets
Astronomers detect gas molecules in comet from another star
La Palma, Spain (SPX) Oct 01, 2019
An international team of astronomers have made a historic discovery using the William Herschel Telescope (WHT), detecting gas molecules in a comet which has tumbled into our solar system from another star. It is the first time that astronomers have been able to detect this type of material in an interstellar object. The discovery marks an important step forward for science as it will now a ... more
+ Characterizing near-earth objects to understand impact risks, exploration potential
+ NASA's Webb to unlock the mysteries of comets and the early solar system
+ Karla crater confirmed to be an impact structure
+ Iron magma could explain Psyche's density puzzle
+ Comet's collapsing cliffs and bouncing boulders
+ Comet gateway discovered to inner solar system
+ Gigantic asteroid collision boosted biodiversity on Earth


Rheinmetall, MBDA start work on ship-mounted laser for German navy
Washington (UPI) Aug 12, 2019
German defense contractors Rheinmetall and MBDA Deutschland will build a high-energy laser for installation aboard a German navy ship. While performance specifications or timetables have not yet been developed by the government Federal Office for Bundeswehr Equipment, the announcement last week is the first time the German military has entered the arena of laser weapon development. ... more
+ Raytheon to produce drone-killing lasers for Air Force testing
+ US Air Force seeks wargame simulators for battles with laser weapons
+ France to develop anti-satellite laser weapons: minister
+ United Kingdom enters laser weapons race
+ The Future of Directed Energy: Insights from the U.S. Army and Air Force
+ U.S. Marines test vehicle-mounted laser for shooting down drones
+ Directed Energy Outlook: Preparing for Full Deployment
Orbital nabs $1.1B contract for Missile Defense targets
Washington (UPI) Sep 23, 2019
Orbital Sciences Corp. received a $1.1 billion contract with the Missile Defense Agency for missile defense targets, the Defense Department announced. The company, based in Chandler, Ariz., and a subsidiary of Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, will build "threat-representative subscale targets with simple and complex re-entry vehicles," the Defense Department said on Friday. T ... more
+ Developer hints at start date for mass production of Russia's S-500 missile system
+ Russia deploys S-400 missiles in Arctic; Offers Saudi ABM systems
+ Lockheed nabs $50.3M Navy contract for Aegis system upgrades
+ Raytheon nabs $10.8M contract to support Kuwait's Patriot missiles
+ Russia receives India's advance payment for S-400 air defence systems
+ MDA test of remote-fired THAAD missile interceptor a success
+ State Department approves $3.3B missile sale to Japan


'Snow-Cannon' Enceladus shines up Saturn's super-reflective moons
Geneva, Switzerland (SPX) Sep 19, 2019
Radar observations of Saturn's moons, Mimas, Enceladus and Tethys, show that Enceladus is acting as a 'snow-cannon,' coating itself and its neighbours with fresh water-ice particles to make them dazzlingly reflective. The extreme radar brightness also points to the presence of 'boomerang' structures beneath the surface that boost the moons' efficiency in returning the microwave signals to the sp ... more
+ Age-old debate on Saturn's rings reignited
+ Saturn's Rings Shine in New Hubble Portrait
+ Nitrogen explosions created craters on Saturn moon Titan
+ Methane-filled lakes on Saturn's moon Titan are explosion craters
+ New models suggest Titan lakes are explosion craters
+ A brief astronomical history of Saturn's amazing rings
+ Yale researcher has a window seat for planning NASA's Dragonfly mission
Scientists create a nanomaterial that is both twisted and untwisted at the same time
Bath UK (SPX) Sep 23, 2019
A new nanomaterial developed by scientists at the University of Bath could solve a conundrum faced by scientists probing some of the most promising types of future pharmaceuticals. Scientists who study the nanoscale - with molecules and materials 10,000 smaller than a pinhead - need to be able to test the way that some molecules twist, known as their chirality, because mirror image molecul ... more
+ Physicists create world's smallest engine
+ DNA origami joins forces with molecular motors to build nanoscale machines
+ DARPA Announces Microsystems Exploration Program
+ Monitoring the lifecycle of tiny catalyst nanoparticles
+ Fast and selective optical heating for functional nanomagnetic metamaterials
+ 2D gold quantum dots are atomically tunable with nanotubes
+ Harnessing microorganisms for smart microsystems


UN offers use of ESA's hypergravity centrifuge to researchers worldwide
Noordwijk, Netherlands (SPX) Sep 06, 2019
Imagine being able to increase the force of gravity simply by turning a dial. A United Nations fellowship is offering this opportunity to researchers all over the world, through access to ESA's hypergravity-generating Large Diameter Centrifuge. Manipulate gravity and a lot of other factors shift too: bubbles in liquid alter their behaviour, convection currents accelerate and metal alloys f ... more
+ A key piece to understanding how quantum gravity affects low-energy physics
+ Fastest eclipsing binary, a valuable target for gravitational wave studies
+ Chameleon Theory Could Change How We Think About Gravity
+ Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction
+ Researchers find quantum gravity has no symmetry
+ Development of a displacement sensor to measure gravity of smallest source mass ever
+ Gravitational waves leave a detectable mark, physicists say
Why the Sun won't become a black hole
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Sep 27, 2019
Will the Sun become a black hole? No, it's too small for that! The Sun would need to be about 20 times more massive to end its life as a black hole. Stars that are born this size or larger can explode into a supernova at the end of their lifetimes before collapsing back into a black hole, an object with a gravitational pull so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape. Some sma ... more
+ TESS spots its first star-shredding black hole
+ Astronomers find star recently ripped apart by black hole
+ Eyeballing a black hole's mass
+ Milestones on the way to the nuclear clock
+ New initiative to explore origin and future of Universe
+ Researchers produce synthetic Hall Effect to achieve one-way radio transmission
+ Unexpected periodic flares may shed light on black hole accretion


When it comes to robots, reliability may matter more than reasoning
Adelphi MD (SPX) Sep 24, 2019
What does it take for a human to trust a robot? That is what Army researchers are uncovering in a new study into how humans and robots work together. Research into human-agent teaming, or HAT, has examined how the transparency of agents - such as robots, unmanned vehicles or software agents - influences human trust, task performance, workload and perceptions of the agent. Agent transparency refe ... more
+ Microsoft President calls for urgent action to tackle rise of killer robots
+ More chores for Amazon's Alexa, and a new (celebrity) voice
+ NASA designing shapeshifting robots for Saturn's moons
+ Fedor a first step to future of teams of robot cosmonauts
+ A robot with a firm yet gentle grasp
+ Nevada's Team CERBERUS moves ahead at robotic underground terrain competition
+ At NY Fashion Week, robotic dresses take on a life of their own
Turkey downs unidentified drone on Syria border: defence ministry
Istanbul (AFP) Sept 29, 2019
Turkey's air force on Sunday downed an unidentified drone on the Syrian border after it breached Turkish air space six times, the defence ministry said. "An unmanned aerial vehicle which violated our air space six times (on Saturday)... was downed by two of our F-16s which took off from Incirlik" air base in southern Turkey, the defence ministry said, sharing pictures of the downed drone. ... more
+ Enemy drone operators may soon face the power of Thor
+ US air strike in Somalia killed civilians: Amnesty
+ Drones a game changer for emergency responders
+ UPS wins first US approval for 'drone airline'
+ FedEx, Walgreens team with Wing for drone delivery test
+ U.S. Navy's MQ-25 tanker drone completes first test flight
+ Lockheed, Raytheon launch Javelin missiles from unmanned vehicle
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