Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
November 21, 2019
MOON DAILY
NASA certifies SLS Rocket Laboratory to test flight software for Artemis I



Huntsville AL (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
To launch the Artemis I Moon mission, NASA's powerful Space Launch System (SLS) rocket must go from 0 to more than 17,000 miles per hour. The rocket's flight software and avionics systems control all that power to ensure the rocket and NASA's Orion spacecraft make it to space. The SLS avionics and flight software came a step closer to the Artemis I mission when NASA certified the Systems Integration Laboratory for final integrated avionics and flight software testing Nov. 14. "The System Integrati ... read more

ROBO SPACE
NASA takes a cue from Silicon Valley to hatch artificial intelligence technologies
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
Could the same computer algorithms that teach autonomous cars to drive safely help identify nearby asteroids or discover life in the universe? NASA scientists are trying to figure that out by partne ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA's TESS helps astronomers study red-giant stars, examine a too-close planet
Ames IA (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
NASA's planet-hunting TESS Mission keeps giving astronomers new realities to examine and explain. Case in point: astronomers using the tools of asteroseismology - the observations and measurem ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA updates Mars 2020 Mission Environmental Review
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
As NASA continues preparations for the summer 2020 Florida launch of its Mars 2020 rover, including the recent completion of testing the spacecraft in Mars-like conditions, public safety remains a t ... more
MARSDAILY
Glaciers as landscape sculptors - the mesas of Deuteronilus Mensae
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
During ice ages on Earth, the retreating ice sheets greatly altered the landscape of the continents. Over the past two-and-a-half million years, Central Europe alone has experienced five massive gla ... more
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DRAGON SPACE
China launches satellite service platform
Wuhan, China (XNA) Nov 22, 2019
A Chinese company on Wednesday launched a satellite service platform to make satellite resources more accessible for users. China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), the platfo ... more
EXO WORLDS
Exoplanet axis study boosts hopes of complex life, just not next door
Atlanta GA (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
"They're out there," goes a saying about extraterrestrials. It would seem more likely to be true in light of a new study on planetary axis tilts. Astrophysicists at the Georgia Institute of Technolo ... more
MOON DAILY
New Companies Join Growing Ranks of NASA Partners for Artemis Program
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
NASA has added five American companies to the pool of vendors that will be eligible to bid on proposals to provide deliveries to the surface of the Moon through the agency's Commercial Lunar Payload ... more
MOON DAILY
Olivine-norite rock detected by Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA impact melt pool
Beijing, China (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
The South Pole-Aitken (SPA) is the largest and deepest basin on the Moon, theoretically opening a window into the lunar lower crust and likely into the upper mantle. However, compositional informati ... more
ENERGY TECH
PPPL scientist confirms way to launch current in fusion plasmas
Plainsboro NJ (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
An obstacle to generating fusion reactions inside facilities called tokamaks is that producing the current in plasma that helps create confining magnetic fields happens in pulses. Such pulses, gener ... more
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STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Foam offers way to manipulate light
Princeton NJ (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
There is more to foam than meets the eye. Literally. A study by Princeton scientists has shown that a type of foam long studied by scientists is able to block particular wavelengths of light, a cove ... more
SATURN DAILY
The first global geologic map of Titan completed
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 19, 2019
The first map showing the global geology of Saturn's largest moon, Titan, has been completed and fully reveals a dynamic world of dunes, lakes, plains, craters and other terrains. Titan is the ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Hibernating astronauts would need smaller spacecraft
Paris (ESA) Nov 19, 2019
If a sci-fi spaceship does not come with hyperdrive then it is usually fitted with hibernation capsules instead. In movies from 2001: A Space Odyssey to Event Horizon, Alien to Passengers, fictional ... more
MARSDAILY
Human Missions to Mars
Bethesda, MD (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
People visiting and living on Mars have been the subjects of science fiction stories, engineering studies and tourist proposals since Gustavus Pope's adventure story, "Journey to Mars" in 1894. Miss ... more
OUTER PLANETS
NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
Forty years ago, a Voyager spacecraft snapped the first closeup images of Europa, one of Jupiter's 79 moons. These revealed brownish cracks slicing the moon's icy surface, which give Europa the look ... more


Scientists use 3D climate model to narrow search for habitable exoplanets

SPACE MEDICINE
Dangerous health risk to human spaceflight to Mars revealed in new NASA study
Washington DC (Sputnik) Nov 19, 2019
Scientists are still learning the potential effects that extended periods spent in space could have on the human body as mankind hopes to embark on long, ambitious journeys through the cosmos. ... more
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MARSDAILY
Mars scientists investigate ancient life in Australia
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 18, 2019
As any geologist worth his or her salt will tell you, there are rocks, and then there are rocks. Next July, NASA and the European Space Agency (ESA) are launching rovers to Mars that will search for ... more
IRON AND ICE
Campaign launched to support Hera asteroid mission
Luxembourg (SPX) Nov 18, 2019
During a press event at the Museum fur Naturkunde (MfN) in Berlin, a major campaign was launched to support missions designed to increase our knowledge of asteroids and near-Earth objects (NEOs), in ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
Guangzhou, China (XNA) Nov 19, 2019
China plans to complete the construction of a space station and have it put into operation around 2022, said Zhou Jianping, the chief designer of China's manned space program, at a forum held in sou ... more
EXO WORLDS
First detection of sugars in meteorites gives clues to origin of life
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
An international team has found sugars essential to life in meteorites. The new discovery adds to the growing list of biologically important compounds that have been found in meteorites, supporting ... more
EXO WORLDS
Life under extreme conditions at hot springs in the ocean
Kiel, Germany (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
The volcanic island of Kueishantao in northeastern Taiwan is an extreme habitat for marine organisms. With an active volcano, the coastal area has a unique hydrothermal field with a multitude of hot ... more
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Glaciers as landscape sculptors - the mesas of Deuteronilus Mensae
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
During ice ages on Earth, the retreating ice sheets greatly altered the landscape of the continents. Over the past two-and-a-half million years, Central Europe alone has experienced five massive glaciations. Ice from the Arctic spread as far south as Central Europe while at the same time, the kilometre-thick glaciers of the Alps pushed their way north as far as today's Danube. When the gla ... more
+ NASA updates Mars 2020 Mission Environmental Review
+ Human Missions to Mars
+ Mars scientists investigate ancient life in Australia
+ China completes Mars lander test ahead of 2020 mission
+ At future Mars landing spot, scientists spy mineral that could preserve signs of past life
+ ESA's Mars orbiters did not see latest Curiosity methane burst
+ With Mars methane mystery unsolved, Curiosity serves scientists a new one: oxygen


Olivine-norite rock detected by Yutu-2 likely crystallized from the SPA impact melt pool
Beijing, China (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
The South Pole-Aitken (SPA) is the largest and deepest basin on the Moon, theoretically opening a window into the lunar lower crust and likely into the upper mantle. However, compositional information of the SPA basin was mainly obtained from orbital remote sensing. Chang'E-4 landed in the SPA Basin, providing a unique chance for in situ probing the composition of the lunar interior. The l ... more
+ NASA certifies SLS Rocket Laboratory to test flight software for Artemis I
+ New Companies Join Growing Ranks of NASA Partners for Artemis Program
+ India aims for next Moon landing attempt by November 2020
+ India's 'failed' Moon mission still active, sends 3D images of lunar surface
+ NASA gains broad international support for Artemis Program at IAC
+ Lunar IceCube mission to locate, study resources needed for sustained presence on Moon
+ NASA's coating technology could help resolve lunar dust challenge
NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 19, 2019
Forty years ago, a Voyager spacecraft snapped the first closeup images of Europa, one of Jupiter's 79 moons. These revealed brownish cracks slicing the moon's icy surface, which give Europa the look of a veiny eyeball. Missions to the outer solar system in the decades since have amassed enough additional information about Europa to make it a high-priority target of investigation in NASA's search ... more
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'
+ New Horizons Kuiper Belt Flyby object officially named 'Arrokoth'
+ NASA renames faraway ice world 'Arrokoth' after backlash
+ Juice cast in gold
+ SwRI to plan Pluto orbiter mission
+ NASA's Juno prepares to jump Jupiter's shadow
Exoplanet axis study boosts hopes of complex life, just not next door
Atlanta GA (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
"They're out there," goes a saying about extraterrestrials. It would seem more likely to be true in light of a new study on planetary axis tilts. Astrophysicists at the Georgia Institute of Technology modeled a theoretical twin of Earth into other star systems called binary systems because they have two stars. They concluded that 87% of exo-Earths one might find in binary systems should have axi ... more
+ NASA's TESS helps astronomers study red-giant stars, examine a too-close planet
+ Scientists use 3D climate model to narrow search for habitable exoplanets
+ First detection of sugars in meteorites gives clues to origin of life
+ Life under extreme conditions at hot springs in the ocean
+ Making planets in a rocket
+ Distant worlds under many suns
+ Study refines which exoplanets are potentially habitable
MEASAT selects Arianespace for launch of MEASAT-3d
Evry, France (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Arianespace and MEASAT Global Berhad (MEASAT), the leading Malaysian satellite operator, has announced the signature of a launch services contract for MEASAT-3d. MEASAT-3d, a new multi-mission telecommunications satellite, will be launched into geostationary transfer orbit by an Ariane 5 heavy-lift launch vehicle from the Guiana Space Center, Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana (So ... more
+ NASA contracts SpaceX to launch another Dragon filled with cargo
+ China sends five satellites into orbit via single rocket
+ SpaceX's Starship prototype blows its top during Texas test
+ SpaceX Crew Dragon releases photos of emergency escape engines test
+ Arianespace will orbit TIBA-1 and Inmarsat GX5 with Ariane 5
+ Roscosmos creates rocket-monitoring system using technology found in smart homes
+ Thruster for next-generation spacecraft undergoes testing at Glenn


China launches satellite service platform
Wuhan, China (XNA) Nov 22, 2019
A Chinese company on Wednesday launched a satellite service platform to make satellite resources more accessible for users. China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), the platform's designer, announced the news at the 5th China (International) Commercial Aerospace Forum in Wuhan. A common satellite operating business focuses on satellites rather than services, which ma ... more
+ China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
+ China conducts hovering and obstacle avoidance test in public for first Mars lander mission
+ Beijing eyes creating first Earth-Moon economic zone
+ China conducts simulated weightlessness experiment for long-term stay in space
+ China plans more space science satellites
+ China's absence from global space conference due to "visa problem" causes concern
+ China prepares for space station construction
Wolfe Creek Crater younger than previously thought
Portsmouth UK (SPX) Nov 22, 2019
Wolfe Creek Crater, one of the world's largest meteorite craters, is much younger than previously thought. Wolfe Creek Crater is situated on the edge of the Great Sandy Desert in northern Western Australia. It is the second largest crater on Earth from which meteorite fragments have been recovered (the largest is Meteor Crater in Arizona). It was likely formed by a meteor about 15 me ... more
+ Sugar delivered to Earth from space
+ Emissions from complex organic molecules detected in comet
+ How LISA Pathfinder detected dozens of 'comet crumbs'
+ Campaign launched to support Hera asteroid mission
+ The voyage home: Japan's Hayabusa-2 probe to head for Earth
+ China to meet challenges of exploring asteroid, comet
+ Apollo astronaut champions Hera for planetary defence


Air Force tests ATHENA laser weapon against multiple drones
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 07, 2019
Members of the U.S. Air Force used the Advanced Test High Energy Asset, referred to as ATHENA, to shoot down a variety of drones in a Lockheed Martin demonstration of the technology. In the latest test of the ground-portable laser weapon system, Airmen engaged and shot down multiple fixed wing and rotary drones at a government test range in Fort Sill, Okla., Lockheed said on Thursday. / ... more
+ First anti-drone laser delivered to Air Force for year-long test deployment
+ Rheinmetall, MBDA start work on ship-mounted laser for German navy
+ Raytheon to produce drone-killing lasers for Air Force testing
+ US Air Force seeks wargame simulators for battles with laser weapons
+ France to develop anti-satellite laser weapons: minister
+ United Kingdom enters laser weapons race
+ The Future of Directed Energy: Insights from the U.S. Army and Air Force
US Government designates Lockheed Martin's latest generation radar
Moorestown NJ (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
The world's latest generation solid-state radar technology, formerly known as Lockheed Martin's (NYSE: LMT) Solid State Radar (LM SSR), has been designated as AN/SPY-7(V)1 by the United States government. The designation of AN/SPY-7(V)1 is a direct reflection of the maturity and capability of Lockheed Martin's solid-state radar technology. The Japanese Ministry of Defense selected AN/SPY-7 ... more
+ Turkey says will use Russian S-400 defence system
+ Raytheon nabs $209.6M contract to upgrade parts on Aegis Weapon System
+ Erdogan says would buy Patriots but won't give up S-400s
+ EU to create own early missile warning system
+ Russia sends S-400 system to Serbia for drills
+ US to Turkey: Don't turn on Russian system, avoid sanctions
+ Turkey, Russia discuss new S-400 supplies: report


The first global geologic map of Titan completed
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 19, 2019
The first map showing the global geology of Saturn's largest moon, Titan, has been completed and fully reveals a dynamic world of dunes, lakes, plains, craters and other terrains. Titan is the only planetary body in our solar system other than Earth known to have stable liquid on its surface. But instead of water raining down from clouds and filling lakes and seas as on Earth, on Titan wha ... more
+ Numerous polar storms on Saturn analyzed by the UPV/EHU's Planetary Sciences Group
+ University of Hawaii team unravels origin, chemical makeup of Titan's dunes
+ Saturn most moon-rich planet in solar system after discovery of 20 new moons
+ Saturn surpasses Jupiter after the discovery of 20 new moons
+ New organic compounds found in Enceladus ice grains
+ 'Snow-Cannon' Enceladus shines up Saturn's super-reflective moons
+ Age-old debate on Saturn's rings reignited
SMART discovers breakthrough way to look at the surface of nanoparticles
Singapore (SPX) Nov 06, 2019
Researchers from SMART, MIT's research enterprise in Singapore, have made a groundbreaking discovery that allows scientists to 'look' at the surface density of dispersed nanoparticles. This revolutionary technique enables researchers to 'characterise' or understand the properties of nanoparticles without disturbing the nanoparticle, and also at a far lower cost and far quicker too. The new ... more
+ Visible light and nanoparticle catalysts produce desirable bioactive molecules
+ Flexible, wearable supercapacitors based on porous nanocarbon nanocomposites
+ Scientists create a nanomaterial that is both twisted and untwisted at the same time
+ Physicists create world's smallest engine
+ DNA origami joins forces with molecular motors to build nanoscale machines
+ DARPA Announces Microsystems Exploration Program


Astronomers use giant galaxy cluster as X-ray magnifying lens
Boston MA (SPX) Oct 16, 2019
Astronomers at MIT and elsewhere have used a massive cluster of galaxies as an X-ray magnifying glass to peer back in time, to nearly 9.4 billion years ago. In the process, they spotted a tiny dwarf galaxy in its very first, high-energy stages of star formation. While galaxy clusters have been used to magnify objects at optical wavelengths, this is the first time scientists have leveraged ... more
+ The violent history of the big galaxy next door
+ UN offers use of ESA's hypergravity centrifuge to researchers worldwide
+ A key piece to understanding how quantum gravity affects low-energy physics
+ Fastest eclipsing binary, a valuable target for gravitational wave studies
+ Chameleon Theory Could Change How We Think About Gravity
+ Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction
+ Researchers find quantum gravity has no symmetry
A remote control for everything small
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Nov 20, 2019
They are reminiscent of the "tractor beam" in Star Trek: special light beams can be used to manipulate molecules or small biological particles. Even viruses or cells can be captured or moved. However, these optical tweezers only work with objects in empty space or in transparent liquids. Any disturbing environment would deflect the light waves and destroy the effect. This is a problem, in partic ... more
+ The measurements of the expansion of the universe don't add up
+ How to observe a 'black hole symphony' using gravitational wave astronomy
+ Weakened black hole allows its galaxy to awaken
+ Study proposes light signature for detecting black hole mergers
+ Hot electrons harvested without tricks
+ Black hole mergers: Cooking with gas
+ Clemson scientists further refine how quickly the universe is expanding


NASA takes a cue from Silicon Valley to hatch artificial intelligence technologies
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Nov 21, 2019
Could the same computer algorithms that teach autonomous cars to drive safely help identify nearby asteroids or discover life in the universe? NASA scientists are trying to figure that out by partnering with pioneers in artificial intelligence (AI) - companies such as Intel, IBM and Google - to apply advanced computer algorithms to problems in space science. Machine learning is a type of A ... more
+ Google Assistant to be 'news host' on devices
+ Driving test for Luca Parmitano on robotic geology science
+ Army researcher promotes cooperation between humans, autonomous machines
+ Subterranean Challenge Identifies Urban Circuit Location, Updates Prize Amounts
+ U.S. Army chooses FLIR's Kobra heavy robot vehicle
+ Chinese researchers design novel flying robot
+ Flexible yet sturdy robot is designed to 'grow' like a plant
Iris Automation and Kansas DOT complete historic beyond-visual-line-of-sight drone flight
Topeka KS (SPX) Nov 14, 2019
The Kansas Department of Transportation's (KDOT) Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Integration Pilot Program (IPP) has successfully completed the first beyond-visual-line-of-sight (BVLOS) drone operation using only onboard detect-and-avoid systems. The flight mark the first time under Part 107 the FAA has authorized an operation to fly BVLOS without a requirement for visual observers or a gr ... more
+ FLIR introduces StormCaster Payload Family for its SkyRaider and SkyRanger UAVs
+ GMV presents dronelocus for the safety and management of USpace
+ Mosquito courting strategies could inspire quieter drones
+ Israeli drone overflying Lebanon targeted by missile: army
+ US Interior Department grounds Chinese-made drones
+ Drones help map Iceland's disappearing glaciers
+ Swarm of tiny drones explores unknown environments
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