Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
December 07, 2019
EXO WORLDS
Signs of life: New field guide aids astronomers' search



Ithaca NY (SPX) Dec 05, 2019
A Cornell University senior has come up with a way to discern life on exoplanets loitering in other cosmic neighborhoods: a spectral field guide. Zifan Lin has developed high-resolution spectral models and scenarios for two exoplanets that may harbor life: Proxima b, in the habitable zone of our nearest neighbor Proxima Centauri; and Trappist-1e, one of three possible Earth-like exoplanet candidates in the Trappist-1 system. The paper, co-authored with Lisa Kaltenegger, associate professor of astr ... read more

ROBO SPACE
CIMON-2 is on its way to the ISS
Bremen, Germany (SPX) Dec 06, 2019
A new Crew Interactive MObile companioN (CIMON) is on its way the International Space Station (ISS). On 5 December 2019 at 18:29 CET (12:29 local time) the US SpaceX CRS-19 mission lifted off from t ... more
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx mission explains Bennu's mysterious particle events
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 06, 2019
Shortly after NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft arrived at asteroid Bennu, an unexpected discovery by the mission's science team revealed that the asteroid could be active, or consistently discharging pa ... more
EXO WORLDS
Hidden giant planet around tiny white dwarf star
Coventry UK (SPX) Dec 05, 2019
The first evidence of a giant planet orbiting a dead white dwarf star has been found in the form of a disc of gas formed from its evaporating atmosphere. The Neptune-like planet orbits a star ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA's OSIRIS-REx in the midst of site selection
Tucson AZ (SPX) Dec 05, 2019
NASA's OSIRIS-REx mission is just days away from selecting the site where the spacecraft will snag a sample from asteroid Bennu. After a lengthy and challenging process, the team is finally ready to ... more
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MOON DAILY
China's lunar rover travels over 345 meters on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Dec 05, 2019
China's lunar rover Yutu-2 has driven 345.059 meters on the far side of the moon to conduct scientific exploration of the virgin territory. Both the lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe ... more
EXO WORLDS
Animal embryos evolved before animals
Bristol UK (SPX) Nov 28, 2019
Animals evolved from single-celled ancestors, before diversifying into 30 or 40 distinct anatomical designs. When and how animal ancestors made the transition from single-celled microbes to complex ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Scientists have found out why photons flying from other galaxies do not reach the Earth
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Dec 05, 2019
An international group of scientists, including Andrey Savelyev, associate professor of the Institute of Physical and Mathematical Sciences and Information Technologies of the IKBFU, has improved a ... more
ROBO SPACE
Helping machines perceive some laws of physics
Boston MA (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
Humans have an early understanding of the laws of physical reality. Infants, for instance, hold expectations for how objects should move and interact with each other, and will show surprise when the ... more
SATURN DAILY
A study of Saturn's largest moon may offer insights for earth
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Scientists studying the weather and climate of Titan, Saturn's largest moon, have reported a significant seasonal variation in its energy budget - that is the amount of solar energy absorbed by the ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Meteorite-loving microorganism
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Chemolithotrophic microorganisms derive their energy from inorganic sources. Research into the physiological processes of these organisms - which are grown on meteorite - provides new insights into ... more
ENERGY TECH
The impact of molecular rotation on a peculiar isotope effect on water hydrogen bonds
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
The physicochemical and biological properties of hydrogen-bonded systems are significantly affected by nuclear quantum effects including zero-point energies of vibrational modes, proton delocalizati ... more
MOON DAILY
India's Vikram lunar lander found in LRO images
Tempe AZ (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
This image shows the Vikram Lander impact point and associated debris field. Green dots indicate spacecraft debris (confirmed or likely). Blue dots locate disturbed soil, likely where small bits of ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Researchers discover new way to split and sum photons with silicon
Austin TX (SPX) Dec 03, 2019
A team of researchers at The University of Texas at Austin and the University of California, Riverside have found a way to produce a long-hypothesized phenomenon - the transfer of energy between sil ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
New silicon device converts blue photons into red photons
Washington DC (UPI) Dec 03, 2019
Researchers have developed a new hybrid device - pairing silicon with organic, carbon-based molecules - that can convert blue photons into red photons, paving the way for more efficient solar energy conversion. ... more


Astronomers propose a novel method of finding atmospheres on rocky worlds

MOON DAILY
NASA finds Indian Moon lander with help of amateur space enthusiast
Washington (AFP) Dec 3, 2019
India's Vikram lunar lander, which crashed on its final approach to the Moon's surface in September, has been found thanks in part to the sleuthing efforts of an amateur space enthusiast. ... more
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MOON DAILY
NASA Shares Mid-Sized Robotic Lunar Lander Concept with Industry
Huntsville AL (SPX) Nov 26, 2019
As NASA presses forward with the agency's mission to the Moon, Mars and beyond, the development of top-tier technology is critical to success. With emphasis on lunar exploration and scientific inves ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
Seattle WA (SPX) Nov 26, 2019
The shrinking of the clouds of the Great Red Spot on Jupiter has been well documented with photographic evidence from the last decade. However, researchers said there is no evidence the vortex itsel ... more
TECH SPACE
Smart satellites to the rescue of broken satellites
Cincinnati OH (SPX) Nov 27, 2019
When satellites break, which is surprisingly often, there isn't much you can do about them. They become expensive and dangerous flotsam, orbiting Earth for years or generations until gravity e ... more
ROBO SPACE
UK online supermarket Ocado strikes AI deal in Japan
London (AFP) Nov 29, 2019
UK online supermarket Ocado is venturing further outside its main market, announcing Friday a deal to provide artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities to Japanese retail giant Aeon. ... more
ROBO SPACE
An astronaut controls a rover on Earth
Munich, Germany (SPX) Nov 27, 2019
The ISS telerobotics experiment Analog-1 was conducted on 25 November 2019, using DLR robotics technology. Astronaut Luca Parmitano controlled the European Space Agency (ESA) 'Interact' rover from t ... more
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Solving fossil mystery could aid quest for ancient life on Mars
Edinburgh UK (SPX) Nov 28, 2019
The search for evidence of life on Mars could be helped by fresh insights into ancient rocks on Earth. Research which suggests that structures previously thought to be fossils may, in fact, be mineral deposits could save future Mars missions valuable time and resources. Microscopic tubes and filaments that resemble the remains of tiny creatures may have been formed by chemical reacti ... more
+ Global storms on Mars launch dust towers into the sky
+ Glaciers as landscape sculptors - the mesas of Deuteronilus Mensae
+ NASA updates Mars 2020 Mission Environmental Review
+ Human Missions to Mars
+ Mars scientists investigate ancient life in Australia
+ China completes Mars lander test ahead of 2020 mission
+ At future Mars landing spot, scientists spy mineral that could preserve signs of past life


China's lunar rover travels over 345 meters on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Dec 05, 2019
China's lunar rover Yutu-2 has driven 345.059 meters on the far side of the moon to conduct scientific exploration of the virgin territory. Both the lander and the rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have ended their work for the 12th lunar day, and switched to dormant mode for the lunar night, the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration (CNSA) said W ... more
+ India's Vikram lunar lander found in LRO images
+ NASA finds Indian Moon lander with help of amateur space enthusiast
+ NASA Shares Mid-Sized Robotic Lunar Lander Concept with Industry
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 12th lunar day
+ Small satellites key to NASA's lunar search for water
+ Israel's next attempt at lunar lander within 3 years says SpaceIL founder
+ NASA certifies SLS Rocket Laboratory to test flight software for Artemis I
Reports of Jupiter's Great Red Spot demise greatly exaggerated
Seattle WA (SPX) Nov 26, 2019
The shrinking of the clouds of the Great Red Spot on Jupiter has been well documented with photographic evidence from the last decade. However, researchers said there is no evidence the vortex itself has changed in size or intensity. Philip Marcus, from the University of California, Berkeley, will explain why the pictures from astronomers, both professionals and amateur, are not telling th ... more
+ Aquatic rover goes for a drive under the ice
+ NASA scientists confirm water vapor on Europa
+ NASA finds Neptune moons locked in 'Dance of Avoidance'
+ New Horizons Kuiper Belt Flyby object officially named 'Arrokoth'
+ NASA renames faraway ice world 'Arrokoth' after backlash
+ Juice cast in gold
+ SwRI to plan Pluto orbiter mission
Hidden giant planet around tiny white dwarf star
Coventry UK (SPX) Dec 05, 2019
The first evidence of a giant planet orbiting a dead white dwarf star has been found in the form of a disc of gas formed from its evaporating atmosphere. The Neptune-like planet orbits a star a quarter of its size about once every ten days, leaving a comet-like tail of gas comprised of hydrogen, oxygen and sulphur in its wake. The discovery by astronomers from the University of Warwi ... more
+ Animal embryos evolved before animals
+ Signs of life: New field guide aids astronomers' search
+ Meteorite-loving microorganism
+ Astronomers propose a novel method of finding atmospheres on rocky worlds
+ Scientists sequence genome of devil worm, deepest-living animal
+ Life under extreme conditions at hot springs in the ocean
+ Scientists find a place on Earth where there is no life
NASA will push exploration rocket test hardware beyond its limits
Huntsville AL (SPX) Dec 05, 2019
Engineers are preparing to push a test article identical to the world's largest rocket fuel tank beyond its design limits and find its breaking point during upcoming tests at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Alabama. Earlier this year, a NASA and Boeing test team subjected a test version of the Space Launch System (SLS) liquid hydrogen tank to a series of 37 tests that si ... more
+ SpaceX Dragon heads to ISS with science payload and general cargo
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne completes tests of subscale OpFires propulsion system
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne Huntsville Site Set for Large Solid Rocket Motor Production
+ China's Long March-8 rocket successfully passes engine test
+ Land acquisition underway for 2nd rocket port in Tuticorin
+ Russia plans scientific projects for super heavy rocket apart from lunar landing - sources
+ SPACE19+: fundamental, ambitious decisions for the future of Europe's launchers


China launches satellite service platform
Wuhan, China (XNA) Nov 22, 2019
A Chinese company on Wednesday launched a satellite service platform to make satellite resources more accessible for users. China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation (CASIC), the platform's designer, announced the news at the 5th China (International) Commercial Aerospace Forum in Wuhan. A common satellite operating business focuses on satellites rather than services, which ma ... more
+ China plans to complete space station construction around 2022: expert
+ China conducts hovering and obstacle avoidance test in public for first Mars lander mission
+ Beijing eyes creating first Earth-Moon economic zone
+ China conducts simulated weightlessness experiment for long-term stay in space
+ China plans more space science satellites
+ China's absence from global space conference due to "visa problem" causes concern
+ China prepares for space station construction
OSIRIS-REx mission explains Bennu's mysterious particle events
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Dec 06, 2019
Shortly after NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft arrived at asteroid Bennu, an unexpected discovery by the mission's science team revealed that the asteroid could be active, or consistently discharging particles into space. The ongoing examination of Bennu - and its sample that will eventually be returned to Earth - could potentially shed light on why this intriguing phenomenon is occurring. The ... more
+ TESS catches a natural comet outburst in unprecedented detail
+ NASA's OSIRIS-REx in the midst of site selection
+ Researcher calls on amateur astronomers to help with mission to prevent future asteroid impacts
+ Impact crater data analysis of Ryugu asteroid illuminates complicated geological history
+ Amateur astronomers: help choose asteroid flybys for Hera
+ Wolfe Creek Crater younger than previously thought
+ Sugar delivered to Earth from space


Air Force tests ATHENA laser weapon against multiple drones
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 07, 2019
Members of the U.S. Air Force used the Advanced Test High Energy Asset, referred to as ATHENA, to shoot down a variety of drones in a Lockheed Martin demonstration of the technology. In the latest test of the ground-portable laser weapon system, Airmen engaged and shot down multiple fixed wing and rotary drones at a government test range in Fort Sill, Okla., Lockheed said on Thursday. / ... more
+ First anti-drone laser delivered to Air Force for year-long test deployment
+ Rheinmetall, MBDA start work on ship-mounted laser for German navy
+ Raytheon to produce drone-killing lasers for Air Force testing
+ US Air Force seeks wargame simulators for battles with laser weapons
+ France to develop anti-satellite laser weapons: minister
+ United Kingdom enters laser weapons race
+ The Future of Directed Energy: Insights from the U.S. Army and Air Force
Israel and Czech Republic sign $125 mn missile defence deal
Jerusalem (AFP) Dec 5, 2019
Israel's defence ministry signed a deal with its Czech counterpart on Thursday to sell it radar systems used in the Jewish state's Iron Dome missile defence system. The radars will be integrated into the Czech air defence system which will use Prague's own rocket launchers, a ministry spokesperson said. The radars, used for air surveillance and defence, "will be interoperable with Czech ... more
+ Turkey didn't buy Russian defence system 'to keep in box': FM
+ Pompeo: Turkey test of Russian defense system 'concerning'
+ Turkey tests Russian missile defences despite US threats
+ US Government designates Lockheed Martin's latest generation radar
+ Turkey says will use Russian S-400 defence system
+ Raytheon nabs $209.6M contract to upgrade parts on Aegis Weapon System
+ Erdogan says would buy Patriots but won't give up S-400s


A study of Saturn's largest moon may offer insights for earth
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
Scientists studying the weather and climate of Titan, Saturn's largest moon, have reported a significant seasonal variation in its energy budget - that is the amount of solar energy absorbed by the celestial body and the thermal energy it emits. The findings, reported in the journal Geophysical Research Letters, could lead to new insights about climate on Earth. Titan is the only bod ... more
+ The first global geologic map of Titan completed
+ Numerous polar storms on Saturn analyzed by the UPV/EHU's Planetary Sciences Group
+ University of Hawaii team unravels origin, chemical makeup of Titan's dunes
+ Saturn most moon-rich planet in solar system after discovery of 20 new moons
+ Saturn surpasses Jupiter after the discovery of 20 new moons
+ New organic compounds found in Enceladus ice grains
+ 'Snow-Cannon' Enceladus shines up Saturn's super-reflective moons
SMART discovers breakthrough way to look at the surface of nanoparticles
Singapore (SPX) Nov 06, 2019
Researchers from SMART, MIT's research enterprise in Singapore, have made a groundbreaking discovery that allows scientists to 'look' at the surface density of dispersed nanoparticles. This revolutionary technique enables researchers to 'characterise' or understand the properties of nanoparticles without disturbing the nanoparticle, and also at a far lower cost and far quicker too. The new ... more
+ Visible light and nanoparticle catalysts produce desirable bioactive molecules
+ Flexible, wearable supercapacitors based on porous nanocarbon nanocomposites
+ Scientists create a nanomaterial that is both twisted and untwisted at the same time
+ Physicists create world's smallest engine
+ DNA origami joins forces with molecular motors to build nanoscale machines
+ DARPA Announces Microsystems Exploration Program


New instrument extends LIGO's reach
Boston MA (SPX) Dec 06, 2019
Just a year ago, the National Science Foundation-funded Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory, or LIGO, was picking up whispers of gravitational waves every month or so. Now, a new addition to the system is enabling the instruments to detect these ripples in space-time nearly every week. Since the start of LIGO's third operating run in April, a new instrument known as a quant ... more
+ Astronomers use giant galaxy cluster as X-ray magnifying lens
+ The violent history of the big galaxy next door
+ UN offers use of ESA's hypergravity centrifuge to researchers worldwide
+ A key piece to understanding how quantum gravity affects low-energy physics
+ Fastest eclipsing binary, a valuable target for gravitational wave studies
+ Chameleon Theory Could Change How We Think About Gravity
+ Artificial gravity breaks free from science fiction
Astronomers discover the heaviest black hole in the nearby universe
Garching, Germany (SPX) Dec 04, 2019
In space, black holes appear in different sizes and masses. The record is now held by a specimen in the Abell 85 cluster of galaxies, where an ultra-massive black hole with 40 billion times the mass of our Sun sits in the middle of the central galaxy Holm 15A. Astronomers at the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics and the University Observatory Munich discovered this by evalu ... more
+ Ultracold chemistry transforms observing chemical reactions
+ Scientists spot black hole so huge it 'shouldn't even exist' in our galaxy
+ What Are Black Holes?
+ A new theory for how black holes and neutron stars shine bright
+ Black hole nurtures baby stars a million light-years away
+ A new paradigm of black hole physics leads to a new quantum
+ Planets around a black hole?


CIMON-2 is on its way to the ISS
Bremen, Germany (SPX) Dec 06, 2019
A new Crew Interactive MObile companioN (CIMON) is on its way the International Space Station (ISS). On 5 December 2019 at 18:29 CET (12:29 local time) the US SpaceX CRS-19 mission lifted off from the spaceport at Cape Canaveral, Florida. On board was CIMON-2, an astronaut assistant developed and built in Germany that has been modified and equipped for new tasks. Like its predecessor, CIMON-2 wi ... more
+ Helping machines perceive some laws of physics
+ UK online supermarket Ocado strikes AI deal in Japan
+ An astronaut controls a rover on Earth
+ Scientists help soldiers figure out what robots know
+ U.S. Army chooses FLIR's Kobra heavy robot vehicle
+ Hi Honey! NASA's Second Astrobee Wakes Up in Space
+ NUS researchers create new metallic material for flexible soft robots
Developing a digital twin
Austin TX (SPX) Dec 06, 2019
In the not too distant future, we can expect to see our skies filled with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) delivering packages, maybe even people, from location to location. In such a world, there will also be a digital twin for each UAV in the fleet: a virtual model that will follow the UAV through its existence, evolving with time. "It's essential that UAVs monitor their structural ... more
+ UBC research highlights need to safeguard drones and robotic cars against cyber attacks
+ Polish firm's drones, from lifesaver to invisible model, take to the skies
+ Israel's drone industry becomes global force
+ FLIR introduces StormCaster Payload Family for its SkyRaider and SkyRanger UAVs
+ Iris Automation and Kansas DOT complete historic beyond-visual-line-of-sight drone flight
+ GMV presents dronelocus for the safety and management of USpace
+ Mosquito courting strategies could inspire quieter drones
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