Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
July 12, 2020
MARSDAILY
NASA updates planetary protection policies for lunar and mars human missions



Washington DC (SPX) Jul 13, 2020
NASA has released two NASA Interim Directives (NIDs) updating the agency's requirements for robotic and human missions traveling to the Earth's Moon, and human missions traveling to Mars. The first, NID 8715.128, addresses the control of forward terrestrial biological contamination associated with all NASA and NASA-affiliated missions intended to land, orbit, or otherwise encounter the Moon. The directive's compliance will be ensured by the agency's Office of Planetary Protection within the Office ... read more

MARSDAILY
NASA's Perseverance Rover Attached to Atlas V Rocket
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Jul 13, 2020
NASA's Perseverance Mars rover has been attached to the top of the rocket that will send it toward the Red Planet this summer. Encased in the nose cone that will protect it during launch, the rover ... more
MOON DAILY
A slightly younger Moon
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Jul 13, 2020
The Moon formed a little later than previously assumed. When a Mars-sized protoplanet was destroyed in a collision with the young Earth, a new body was created from the debris ejected during this ca ... more
EXO WORLDS
NASA Awards SETI Institute Contract for Planetary Protection Support
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 13, 2020
NASA has awarded the SETI Institute in Mountain View, California, a contract to support all phases of current and future planetary protection missions to ensure compliance with planetary protection ... more
DRAGON SPACE
China's newest carrier rocket fails in debut mission
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Jul 13, 2020
The debut mission of Kuaizhou 11, the newest in China's carrier rocket fleet, failed on Friday, according to its maker. The rocket blasted off at 12:17 pm at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Cente ... more
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MARSDAILY
Johnson-Built Device to Help Mars Perseverance Rover Search for Signs of Life
Houston TX (SPX) Jul 09, 2020
Later this summer, NASA is launching the Mars Perseverance Rover to the Red Planet with the Mars 2020 Mission. The rover is loaded with equipment to search for signs that there once was life on Mars ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA's InSight Flexes Its Arm While Its 'Mole' Hits Pause
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 09, 2020
NASA's InSight lander has been using its robotic arm to help the heat probe known as the "mole" burrow into Mars. The mission is providing the first look at the Red Planet's deep interior to reveal ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA Increases Investment in US Small Businesses to Mature Lunar Capabilities for Artemis
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 09, 2020
NASA has selected four U.S. small businesses to mature a range of technologies for sustainable exploration of the Moon under the Artemis program. Through Artemis, the first woman and next man will l ... more
MARSDAILY
Eyes on the stars: UAE's Mars probe a first for the Arab world
Dubai (AFP) July 10, 2020
The oil-rich United Arab Emirates has built a nuclear power programme and sent a man to space, and now plans to join another elite club by sending a probe to Mars. ... more
MARSDAILY
Six decades of missions to Mars
Paris (AFP) July 10, 2020
The six-decade space race to explore Mars has led to some 40 missions, at least half of which have been successful, and still the Red Planet inspires new adventures. ... more
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MARSDAILY
A trio of Mars missions in the starting blocks
Paris (AFP) July 10, 2020
"We have lift-off, we have lift-off!" ... more
MOON DAILY
Scientists identify 'gel-like' substance Chinese rover found on the moon
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 09, 2020
Scientists have identified the 'gel-like' substance the Yutu-2 rover mission discovered on the far side of the moon a year ago, according to a study published this week in Earth and Planetary Science Letters. ... more
IRON AND ICE
Building NASA's Psyche: Design Done, Now Full Speed Ahead on Hardware
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 09, 2020
Psyche, the NASA mission to explore a metal-rock asteroid of the same name, recently passed a crucial milestone that brings it closer to its August 2022 launch date. Now the mission is moving from p ... more
OUTER PLANETS
The collective power of the solar system's dark, icy bodies
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 09, 2020
The outermost reaches of our solar system are a strange place - filled with dark and icy bodies with nicknames like Sedna, Biden and The Goblin, each of which span several hundred miles across. ... more
EXO WORLDS
The cosmic commute towards star and planet formation
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jul 09, 2020
The molecular gas in galaxies is organised into a hierarchy of structures. The molecular material in giant molecular gas clouds travels along intricate networks of filamentary gas lanes towards the ... more


Summer road trip for Curiosity rover has begun

MOON DAILY
Nature of Enigmatic Substance Found on Far Side of the Moon Uncovered by Scientists
Beijing (Sputnik) Jul 09, 2020
Despite the substance in question being described as "gel-like" shortly after its discovery, new research suggests that it is likely a rock after all. Chinese scientists have revealed the anal ... more
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MOON DAILY
Radar points to Moon being more metallic than researchers thought
Laurel MD (SPX) Jul 02, 2020
What started out as a hunt for ice lurking in polar lunar craters turned into an unexpected finding that could help clear some muddy history about the Moon's formation. Team members of the Min ... more
EXO WORLDS
The cosmic commute toward star and planet formation
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Jul 07, 2020
The molecular gas in galaxies is set into motion by physical mechanisms such as galactic rotation, supernova explosions, magnetic fields, turbulence, and gravity, shaping the structure of the gas. U ... more
EXO WORLDS
Dying stars breathe life into Earth
Baltimore MD (SPX) Jul 07, 2020
As dying stars take their final few breaths of life, they gently sprinkle their ashes into the cosmos through the magnificent planetary nebulae. These ashes, spread via stellar winds, are enriched w ... more
MARSDAILY
Flight over Korolev Crater on Mars
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Jul 03, 2020
This video shows a simulated flight over Korolev Crater. The 82-kilometre-wide impact crater is filled with water ice all year round. It is located in the northern lowlands of Mars, near the permane ... more
TECH SPACE
Launch campaign for 2nd Mission Extension Vehicle begins at Kourou
Kourou, French Guiana (SPX) Jul 02, 2020
Northrop Grumman has reported the arrival of the company-built Galaxy 30 (G-30) spacecraft for Intelsat and the Mission Extension Vehicle 2 (MEV-2) at the launch site in Kourou, French Guiana. The v ... more
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Summer road trip for Curiosity rover has begun
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 07, 2020
NASA's Curiosity Mars rover has started a road trip that will continue through the summer across roughly a mile (1.6 kilometers) of terrain. By trip's end, the rover will be able to ascend to the next section of the 3-mile-tall Martian (5-kilometer-tall) mountain it's been exploring since 2014, searching for conditions that may have supported ancient microbial life. Located on the floor of ... more
+ NASA's InSight Flexes Its Arm While Its 'Mole' Hits Pause
+ Flight over Korolev Crater on Mars
+ Eyes on the stars: UAE's Mars probe a first for the Arab world
+ Six decades of missions to Mars
+ A trio of Mars missions in the starting blocks
+ Johnson-Built Device to Help Mars Perseverance Rover Search for Signs of Life
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover Attached to Atlas V Rocket


Radar points to Moon being more metallic than researchers thought
Laurel MD (SPX) Jul 02, 2020
What started out as a hunt for ice lurking in polar lunar craters turned into an unexpected finding that could help clear some muddy history about the Moon's formation. Team members of the Miniature Radio Frequency (Mini-RF) instrument on NASA's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) spacecraft found new evidence that the Moon's subsurface might be richer in metals, like iron and titanium, tha ... more
+ A slightly younger Moon
+ Scientists identify 'gel-like' substance Chinese rover found on the moon
+ NASA Increases Investment in US Small Businesses to Mature Lunar Capabilities for Artemis
+ Nature of Enigmatic Substance Found on Far Side of the Moon Uncovered by Scientists
+ Metals in lunar craters provide new insights to its origin
+ China's lunar rover travels about 463 meters on moon's far side
+ To boldly go: NASA launches Lunar Loo challenge
The collective power of the solar system's dark, icy bodies
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 09, 2020
The outermost reaches of our solar system are a strange place - filled with dark and icy bodies with nicknames like Sedna, Biden and The Goblin, each of which span several hundred miles across. Two new studies by researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder may help to solve one of the biggest mysteries about these far away worlds: why so many of them don't circle the sun the way they ... more
+ Ocean in Jupiter's moon Europa "could be habitable"
+ Evidence supports 'hot start' scenario and early ocean formation on Pluto
+ Proposed NASA Mission Would Visit Neptune's Curious Moon Triton
+ SOFIA finds clues hidden in Pluto's haze
+ New evidence of watery plumes on Jupiter's moon Europa
+ Telescopes and spacecraft join forces to probe deep into Jupiter's atmosphere
+ Newly reprocessed images of Europa show 'chaos terrain' in crisp detail
The cosmic commute towards star and planet formation
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jul 09, 2020
The molecular gas in galaxies is organised into a hierarchy of structures. The molecular material in giant molecular gas clouds travels along intricate networks of filamentary gas lanes towards the congested centres of gas and dust where it is compressed into stars and planets, much like the millions of people commuting to cities for work around the world. To better understand this process ... more
+ NASA Awards SETI Institute Contract for Planetary Protection Support
+ Dying stars breathe life into Earth
+ The cosmic commute toward star and planet formation
+ Unprecedented ground-based discovery of 2 strongly interacting exoplanets
+ First exposed planetary core discovered
+ First exposed planetary core discovered allows glimpse inside other worlds
+ TESS mission discovers massive ice giant
Soyuz Launches From Kourou to Resume in October, German Aerospace Centre Says
Moscow (Sputnik) Jul 13, 2020
The launch of the Russian Soyuz carrier rocket with the Falcon Eye-2 satellite from the Kourou Space Centre is planned for October, the German Aerospace Centre has confirmed. The launch was initially scheduled for 6 March but was postponed due to a malfunction on the Fregat-M upper stage. Later, the Kourou Space Centre in French Guiana was temporarily closed amid the coronavirus pandemic, ... more
+ Advanced Rockets Corporation granted Space Vehicle System patents
+ NASA Assembles Artemis II Orion Stage Adapter
+ New electric propulsion chamber explores the future of space travel
+ NASA astronauts and Russian cosmonauts perform habitability test of Crew Dragon capsule
+ Rocket Lab promises customers to 'Leave No Stone Unturned' launch failure
+ NASA hits Boeing with 80 recommendations before next space test
+ Rocket Lab Mission Fails to Reach Orbit


China's newest carrier rocket fails in debut mission
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Jul 13, 2020
The debut mission of Kuaizhou 11, the newest in China's carrier rocket fleet, failed on Friday, according to its maker. The rocket blasted off at 12:17 pm at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwestern China's Gobi Desert to send two small satellites to two different orbits. During its flight, some abnormalities emerged and resulted in failure, China Aerospace Science and Industry ... more
+ China's tracking ship wraps up satellite launch monitoring
+ Final Beidou launch marks major milestone in China's space effort
+ Satellite launch center Wenchang eyes boosting homestay, catering sectors
+ Private investment fuels China commercial space sector growth
+ More details of China's space station unveiled
+ China space program targets July launch for Mars mission
+ More details of China's space station unveiled
Comet NEOWISE sizzles as it slides by the Sun
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 09, 2020
A comet visiting from the most distant parts of our solar system is putting on a spectacular nighttime display. Named Comet C/2020 F3 NEOWISE, the comet made its once-in-our-lifetimes close approach to the Sun on July 3, 2020, and will cross outside Earth's orbit on its way back to the outer parts of the solar system by mid-August. The comet cruised just inside Mercury's orbit on July 3. T ... more
+ Building NASA's Psyche: Design Done, Now Full Speed Ahead on Hardware
+ Parker Solar Probe spies Comet NEOWISE
+ Gaia revolutionises asteroid tracking
+ Suitcase-sized asteroid explorer
+ One galaxy, two asteroids
+ Asteroid impact, not volcanoes, made the Earth uninhabitable for dinosaurs
+ Hera and its asteroid target


USS Portland's high-powered laser disables drone in weapon's first at-sea test
Pearl Harbor (USN) May 22, 2020
Amphibious transport dock ship USS Portland (LPD 27) successfully disabled an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with a Solid State Laser - Technology Maturation Laser Weapon System Demonstrator (LWSD) MK 2 MOD 0 on May 16. LWSD is a high-energy laser weapon system demonstrator developed by the Office of Naval Research and installed on Portland for an at-sea demonstration. LWSD's operational em ... more
+ Navy breaks ground on laser weapons test lab in California
+ The power of short range air defense
+ Lockheed nabs $22.4M for work on LCS-based laser system
+ Navy: Chinese warship fired laser at U.S. aircraft
+ AFRL engineer leaves a legacy called HADES
Japan will reorient missile defense posture as Aegis Ashore is suspended
London, UK (SPX) Jul 02, 2020
Japan's announcement on the suspension of the deployment of Aegis Ashore missile defense systems marks a potential shift in the country's security strategy. The turning point depends on the substitute for Aegis Ashore. The country is now considering pre-emptive strike capabilities as a possibility, targeting missile launchers in North Korea first instead of intercepting incoming missiles. Interc ... more
+ Raytheon Missiles and Defense awarded $2.3B production contract for missile defense radars
+ Lockheed Martin PAC-3 MSE Achieves Test Success
+ NGC and US Army team up for combined missile defense test
+ Japan confirms scrapping US missile defence system
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne delivers 600th boost motor and divert and attitude control system for THAAD
+ First modernized LM 2100 SBIRS missile warning satellite completes thermal vacuum testing
+ Japan 'can't move ahead' with US missile defence system: PM


Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jun 16, 2020
Volcano-like features seen in polar regions of Saturn's moon Titan by NASA's Cassini spacecraft could be evidence of explosive eruptions that may continue today, according to a new paper by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Charles A. Wood and coauthor Jani Radebaugh of Brigham Young University. Morphological features such as nested collapses, elevated ramparts, halos, and islan ... more
+ Saturn's Moon Titan drifting away faster than previously thought
+ Discovered a multilayer haze system on Saturn's Hexagon
+ Data from NASA's Cassini may explain Saturn's atmospheric mystery
+ Why is NASA Sending Dragonfly to Titan
+ New SwRI models reveal inner complexity of Saturn moon
+ Huygens landing spin mystery solved
+ Final images from Cassini spacecraft
The smallest motor in the world
Dubendorf, Switzerland (SPX) Jun 17, 2020
The smallest motor in the world - consisting of just 16 atoms: this was developed by a team of researchers from Empa and EPFL. "This brings us close to the ultimate size limit for molecular motors," explains Oliver Groning, head of the Functional Surfaces Research Group at Empa. The motor measures less than one nanometer - in other words it is around 100,000 times smaller than the diameter of a ... more
+ Crystalline 'nanobrush' clears way to advanced energy and information tech
+ Transporting energy through a single molecular nanowire
+ To make an atom-sized machine, you need a quantum mechanic
+ Magnetic nanoparticles help researchers remotely release adrenal hormones
+ New DNA origami motor breaks speed record for nano machines
+ Deep-sea osmolyte makes biomolecular machines heat-tolerant
+ Nanobubbles in nanodroplets


QinetiQ wins contract with the European Space Agency
Brussels, Belgium (SPX) Jul 02, 2020
QinetiQ's space business has secured a new contract worth 8.5m euro with the European Space Agency (ESA) for the development and production of microgravity-based heat transfer experiments, expected to be installed on the International Space Station (ISS) in 2026. Called the Heat Transfer Host 1, or simply HOST1, the contract includes the development of the experimentation platform and four ... more
+ Tabletop quantum experiment could detect gravitational waves
+ Gravitational wave scientists grapple with the cosmic mystery of GW190814
+ LIGO-Virgo finds mystery object in 'mass gap'
+ Thailand team wins UN access to ESA's hypergravity centrifuge
+ New gravitational-wave model can bring neutron stars into even sharper focus
+ Seeing the universe through new lenses
+ L3Harris lays foundation for first space-based gravitational wave observatory
Planet Nine and the search for primordial black holes orbiting solar system
Boston MA (SPX) Jul 13, 2020
Scientists at Harvard University and the Black Hole Initiative (BHI) have developed a new method to find black holes in the outer solar system, and along with it, determine once-and-for-all the true nature of the hypothesized Planet Nine. The paper, accepted to The Astrophysical Journal Letters, highlights the ability of the future Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) mission to observe accret ... more
+ To find giant black holes, start with Jupiter
+ Teleportation helps to create live musical performance
+ Exotic never before seen particle discovered at CERN
+ Quantum fluctuations can jiggle objects on the human scale
+ Are black holes responsible for excess neutrinos and missing gamma rays
+ A Beacon from the Early Universe
+ Imaging magnetic instabilities using laser accelerated protons


Coordinating complex behaviors between hundreds of robots
Durham NC (SPX) Jul 03, 2020
In one of the more memorable scenes from the 2002 blockbuster film Minority Report, Tom Cruise is forced to hide from a swarm of spider-like robots scouring a towering apartment complex. While most viewers are likely transfixed by the small, agile bloodhound replacements, a computer engineer might marvel instead at their elegant control system. In a building several stories tall with numer ... more
+ Amid reckoning on police racism, algorithm bias in focus
+ New jellyfish robots can outswim their inspiration
+ DLR and Mozilla are researching technologies for voice control of robots
+ This Hopping Robot Could Explore the Solar System's Icy Moons
+ Fugro partners with Australian Space Agency on new robotics control complex
+ Researchers discover unique material design for brain-like computations
+ Borrowing from robotics, scientists automate mapping of quantum systems
Northrop Grumman system to be interim anti-drone solution
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 08, 2020
The anti-drone defense system of Northrop Grumman Corp. was selected by the Defense Department for short-term use, the company announced on Wednesday. The Forward Area Air Defense Command and Control, or FAAD C2, system, is the platform of choice until a permanent solution is developed, Grumman said in a press release. The system "collects, processes, and disseminates real-time t ... more
+ World entering new military 'drone age': UN expert
+ State Department approves $23M sale of Black Hawk to Jordan
+ Hundreds of drones light up Seoul sky with virus messages
+ Embention Partners with Sagetech to achieve full situation awareness in unmanned flight
+ Could drones deliver packages more efficiently by hopping on the bus
+ NATO RQ-4D Phoenix Reaches New Milestone
+ Deep drone acrobatics
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