Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
August 26, 2020
EXO WORLDS
Bacteria could survive travel between Earth and Mars when forming aggregates



Washington DC (SPX) Aug 26, 2020
Imagine microscopic life-forms, such as bacteria, transported through space, and landing on another planet. The bacteria finding suitable conditions for its survival could then start multiplying again, sparking life at the other side of the universe. This theory, called "panspermia", support the possibility that microbes may migrate between planets and distribute life in the universe. Long controversial, this theory implies that bacteria would survive the long journey in outer space, resisting to ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Fifty new planets confirmed in machine learning first
Coventry UK (SPX) Aug 26, 2020
Fifty potential planets have had their existence confirmed by a new machine learning algorithm developed by University of Warwick scientists. For the first time, astronomers have used a proc ... more
EXO WORLDS
Recently discovered planets not as safe from stellar flares as first thought
Tempe AZ (SPX) Aug 26, 2020
A nearby star, the host of two (and possibly three) planets, was initially thought to be quiet and boring. These attributes are sought-after as they create a safe environment for their planets, espe ... more
EXO WORLDS
Tracing the cosmic origin of complex organic molecules with their radiofrequency footprint
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Aug 26, 2020
The origin of life on Earth is a topic that has piqued human curiosity since probably before recorded history began. But how did the organic matter that constitutes lifeforms even arrive at our plan ... more
TECH SPACE
Spacepath Communications wins large order for solid-state RF power amplifiers
Hook UK (SPX) Aug 26, 2020
SpacePath Communications, a dedicated European-based, SATCOM amplifier manufacturer and equipment supplier, has won a major order for its compact and lightweight, solid-state RF power amplifiers. ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Rogue planets could outnumber the stars
Columbus OH (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
An upcoming NASA mission could find that there are more rogue planets - planets that float in space without orbiting a sun - than there are stars in the Milky Way, a new study theorizes. "This ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Large shift on Europa was last event to fracture its surface
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
Europa's outer icy shell has completely reoriented itself in one of the last geologic events recorded on its young surface. Europa's poles are not where they used to be. Cracks in the surface of Jup ... more
MARSDAILY
Follow Perseverance in real time on its way to Mars
Pasadena CA (JPL) Aug 24, 2020
The last time we saw NASA's Mars 2020 Perseverance rover mission was on July 30, 2020, as it disappeared into the black of deep space on a trajectory for Mars. But with NASA's Eyes on the Solar Syst ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Technology ready to explore subsurface oceans on Ganymede
Kiruna, Sweden (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
The first of two Swedish-led Jupiter instruments has left the Swedish Institute of Space Physics (IRF) to take its place on the European spacecraft JUICE. The Radi ... more
EXO WORLDS
Pristine space rock offers NASA scientists peek at evolution of life's building blocks
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
During a 2012 expedition to Antarctica, a team of Japanese and Belgian researchers picked up a small rock that appeared coal black against the snow white. Now known as meteorite Asuka 12236, it was ... more
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DRAGON SPACE
China's Mars probe over 8m km away from Earth
Beijing (XNA) Aug 24, 2020
China's Mars probe Tianwen-1 has traveled more than 8 million km away from Earth and is functioning normally, according to the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space ... more
IRON AND ICE
The Hayabusa2 Re-entry Capsule Approved to Land in Australia
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Aug 19, 2020
On August 10, 2020, JAXA was informed that the Authorisation of Return of Overseas-Launched Space Object (AROLSO) for the re-entry capsule from Hayabusa2 was issued by the Australian Government. The ... more
IRON AND ICE
Second rehearsal puts OSIRIS-REx on path to sample collection
Tucson AZ (SPX) Aug 14, 2020
Yesterday, the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft performed its final practice run of the sampling sequence, reaching an approximate altitude of 131 feet (40 meters) over sample site Nightingale before executing ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA establishes Board to initially review Mars sample return plans
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 16, 2020
NASA has established a Mars Sample Return Program Independent Review Board to proactively assist with analysis of current plans and goals for one of the most difficult missions humanity has ever und ... more
IRON AND ICE
ZTF Finds Closest Known Asteroid to Fly By Earth
San Diego CA (SPX) Aug 19, 2020
On August 16, the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), a robotic survey camera located at Palomar Observatory near San Diego, spotted an asteroid that had, just hours earlier, traveled only 1,830 miles ... more


Deep learning will help future Mars rovers go farther, faster, and do more science

TECH SPACE
NASA selects SwRI to participate in $6B Rapid Spacecraft Acquisition IV Contract
San Antonio, TX (SPX) Aug 16, 2020
NASA has selected Southwest Research Institute to take part in the $6 billion indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity Rapid Spacecraft Acquisition IV contract. SwRI will be listed in the NASA spacec ... more
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MARSDAILY
Sustained planetwide storms may have filled lakes, rivers on ancient mars
Austin TX (SPX) Aug 20, 2020
A new study from The University of Texas at Austin is helping scientists piece together the ancient climate of Mars by revealing how much rainfall and snowmelt filled its lake beds and river valleys ... more
MOON DAILY
Orion Window Panel Complete for Front-Row View on Artemis Moon Mission
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 20, 2020
As NASA's Orion spacecraft approaches the Moon on the Artemis III mission to put the first woman and next man on the lunar surface, the crew will get a glimpse through the spacecraft's windows. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
The Sun May Have Started Its Life with a Binary Companion
Cambridge MA (SPX) Aug 19, 2020
A new theory published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters by scientists from Harvard University suggests that the Sun may once have had a binary companion of similar mass. If confirmed, the presen ... more
EXO WORLDS
Hundred cool worlds found near the sun
Maunakea HI (SPX) Aug 19, 2020
How complete is our census of the Sun's closest neighbors? Astronomers and a team of data-sleuthing volunteers participating in Backyard Worlds: Planet 9, a citizen science project, have discovered ... more
EXO WORLDS
The most sensitive instrument in the search for life in space comes from Bern
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Aug 20, 2020
The question of whether life exists beyond the Earth is one of humanity's most fundamental questions. Future NASA missions, for example, aim to examine the ice moons of Jupiter and Saturn, which may ... more
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Sustained planetwide storms may have filled lakes, rivers on ancient mars
Austin TX (SPX) Aug 20, 2020
A new study from The University of Texas at Austin is helping scientists piece together the ancient climate of Mars by revealing how much rainfall and snowmelt filled its lake beds and river valleys 3.5 billion to 4 billion years ago. The study, published in Geology, represents the first time that researchers have quantified the precipitation that must have been present across the planet, ... more
+ Deep learning will help future Mars rovers go farther, faster, and do more science
+ Follow Perseverance in real time on its way to Mars
+ NASA establishes Board to initially review Mars sample return plans
+ Ingenuity Mars Helicopter recharges its batteries in flight
+ NASA scientists leverage carbon-measuring instrument for Mars studies
+ Rice researchers use InSight for deep Mars measurements
+ NASA's MAVEN observes Martian night sky pulsing in ultraviolet light


Orion Window Panel Complete for Front-Row View on Artemis Moon Mission
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 20, 2020
As NASA's Orion spacecraft approaches the Moon on the Artemis III mission to put the first woman and next man on the lunar surface, the crew will get a glimpse through the spacecraft's windows. The first element machined for the Artemis III Orion crew module - a cone panel with openings for windows which will provide that spectacular view - was designed by Orion's lead contractor, Lockheed ... more
+ Lander exhaust could cloud studies of Lunar ices
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 21st lunar day
+ India's Chandrayaan-2 images Sarabhai Crater
+ Russian Cosmonauts Could Be Going to the Moon Without a Super-Heavy Launch Vehicle
+ Study reveals composition of gel-like lunar substance
+ Aerojet Rocketdyne completes its propulsion for NASA's Artemis II mission
+ Russia's Trailblazing Lunar Lander Mission to be Launch-Tested With US Equipment
Large shift on Europa was last event to fracture its surface
Houston TX (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
Europa's outer icy shell has completely reoriented itself in one of the last geologic events recorded on its young surface. Europa's poles are not where they used to be. Cracks in the surface of Jupiter's icy moon indicate its shell of ice rotated by 70 degrees sometime in the last several million years. In addition to supporting prior evidence for the existence of a subsurface ocean, it also me ... more
+ Technology ready to explore subsurface oceans on Ganymede
+ The Sun May Have Started Its Life with a Binary Companion
+ Ganymede covered by giant crater
+ Huge ring-like structure on Ganymede's surface may have been caused by violent impact
+ Inside the ice giants of space
+ Ammonia sparks unexpected, exotic lightning on Jupiter
+ Shallow Lightning and Mushballs reveal ammonia to Juno scientists
Bacteria could survive travel between Earth and Mars when forming aggregates
Washington DC (SPX) Aug 26, 2020
Imagine microscopic life-forms, such as bacteria, transported through space, and landing on another planet. The bacteria finding suitable conditions for its survival could then start multiplying again, sparking life at the other side of the universe. This theory, called "panspermia", support the possibility that microbes may migrate between planets and distribute life in the universe. Long ... more
+ Fifty new planets confirmed in machine learning first
+ Pristine space rock offers NASA scientists peek at evolution of life's building blocks
+ Tracing the cosmic origin of complex organic molecules with their radiofrequency footprint
+ Rogue planets could outnumber the stars
+ Hundred cool worlds found near the sun
+ Recently discovered planets not as safe from stellar flares as first thought
+ The most sensitive instrument in the search for life in space comes from Bern
Safety of SpaceX suits an 'open question' says Russian designer
Moscow (Sputnik) Aug 25, 2020
A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket carrying the company's Crew Dragon spacecraft lifted off on 30 May 2020, marking the first US space launch in a decade since the suspension of the Space Shuttle Program. The mission ferried NASA astronauts Robert Behnken and Douglas Hurley to the International Space Station (ISS). SpaceX's Crew Dragon space suits are impressively designed, but their safety level re ... more
+ Ball Aerospace completes small satellite, Green Fuel Mission
+ Vega launch now set for 1 September
+ NASA's Green Propellant Infusion Mission nears completion
+ Skyrora's Skylark Micro rocket launches from Iceland
+ Under pressure, nontoxic salt-based propellant performs well
+ SpaceX sets rocket booster reuse record in satellite launch
+ Sierra Nevada aims to complete Dream Chaser space plane in March


China's Mars probe over 8m km away from Earth
Beijing (XNA) Aug 24, 2020
China's Mars probe Tianwen-1 has traveled more than 8 million km away from Earth and is functioning normally, according to the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration Thursday. As of 11:20 pm Wednesday, the Mars probe has traveled 8.23 million km away from Earth. Starting from 10:20 pm Wednesday, multiple payloads on the Mars probe, including M ... more
+ China seeks payload ideas for mission to moon, asteroid
+ China marching to Mars for humanity's better shared future
+ From the Moon to Mars: China's long march in space
+ Tianwen 1 probe to soon blast off for Mars
+ China's newest carrier rocket fails in debut mission
+ China's tracking ship wraps up satellite launch monitoring
+ Final Beidou launch marks major milestone in China's space effort
Hubble snaps close-up of celebrity Comet NEOWISE
Baltimore MD (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
NASA Hubble Space Telescope images of comet NEOWISE, taken on Aug. 8, zero in on the visitor's coma, the gossamer shell of gas and dust that surrounds its nucleus as it is heated by the Sun. This is the first time Hubble has photographed a comet of this brightness at such resolution after this close of a pass by the Sun. The comet photos were taken after ... more
+ Second rehearsal puts OSIRIS-REx on path to sample collection
+ ZTF Finds Closest Known Asteroid to Fly By Earth
+ The Hayabusa2 Re-entry Capsule Approved to Land in Australia
+ A dizzying show by Comet NEOWISE
+ Tiny Asteroid Buzzes by Earth - the Closest Flyby on Record
+ 'Oumuamua isn't made from molecular hydrogen ice after all
+ Bright hydrothermal deposits on dwarf planet Ceres have a style all their own


Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
Washington DC (UPI) Aug 11, 2020
The Army is evaluating new air and missile defense systems - and testing laser weapons - after postponing some tests due to COVID-19. Soldiers from the 3rd Battalion, 43rd Air Defense Artillery Regiment and 3rd Bn., 6th Air Defense Artillery Air Missile Defense Test Detachment are involved in a limited user test of the Integrated Battle Command System that began in early July, accordi ... more
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
+ Northrop Grumman taps Epirus for Electromagnetic Pulse C-UAS Weapon System
+ USS Portland's high-powered laser disables drone in weapon's first at-sea test
+ Navy breaks ground on laser weapons test lab in California
+ The power of short range air defense
+ Lockheed nabs $22.4M for work on LCS-based laser system
IBCS engages advanced tactical ballistic missile and cruise missile during rigorous test
Huntsville AL (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
The U.S. Army successfully intercepted a high-performance, high-speed tactical ballistic missile (TBM) target and a cruise missile target during a flight test using the Northrop Grumman Corporation Integrated Battle Command System (IBCS). The target missiles were part of the second of two live-fire tests during the Army's IBCS Limited User Test (LUT) at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexic ... more
+ US Japan to build network of satellites to detect missile launches
+ Russia testing news S-500 Systems, mass production on the way
+ MBDA and Lockheed Martin submit proposal for Germany's Integrated Air And Missile Defense System
+ IBCS intercepts multiple targets, demonstrates resiliency and survivability in contested environment
+ Israel, U.S. test Arrow 2 missile interceptor system
+ Hungary purchases $1 billion U.S.-made defense missile system
+ Boeing submits proposal for Next Generation Interceptor missile


Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jun 16, 2020
Volcano-like features seen in polar regions of Saturn's moon Titan by NASA's Cassini spacecraft could be evidence of explosive eruptions that may continue today, according to a new paper by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Charles A. Wood and coauthor Jani Radebaugh of Brigham Young University. Morphological features such as nested collapses, elevated ramparts, halos, and islan ... more
+ Saturn's Moon Titan drifting away faster than previously thought
+ Discovered a multilayer haze system on Saturn's Hexagon
+ Data from NASA's Cassini may explain Saturn's atmospheric mystery
+ Why is NASA Sending Dragonfly to Titan
Scientists open new window into the nanoworld
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 20, 2020
University of Colorado Boulder researchers have used ultra-fast extreme ultraviolet lasers to measure the properties of materials more than 100 times thinner than a human red blood cell. The team, led by scientists at JILA, reported its new feat of wafer-thinness this week in the journal Physical Review Materials. The group's target, a film just 5 nanometers thick, is the thinnest material ... more
+ The smallest motor in the world
+ Crystalline 'nanobrush' clears way to advanced energy and information tech
+ Transporting energy through a single molecular nanowire
+ To make an atom-sized machine, you need a quantum mechanic
+ Magnetic nanoparticles help researchers remotely release adrenal hormones
+ New DNA origami motor breaks speed record for nano machines


Are we still listening for gravity waves
Pasadena CA (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
When LIGO, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, and its European counterpart, Virgo, detect a gravitational ripple from space, a public alert is sent out. That alert lets researchers know with a decently high confidence that this ripple was probably caused by an exceptional cosmic event, such as the collision of neutron stars or the merging of black holes, somewhere in the un ... more
+ Tianqin-2 to test key technologies for next-gen gravity satellites
+ A stepping stone for measuring quantum gravity
+ 'Quantum negativity' can power ultra-precise measurements
+ QinetiQ wins contract with the European Space Agency
+ Tabletop quantum experiment could detect gravitational waves
+ Gravitational wave scientists grapple with the cosmic mystery of GW190814
+ LIGO-Virgo finds mystery object in 'mass gap'
Spinning black hole powers jet by magnetic flux
Wurzburg, Germany (SPX) Aug 24, 2020
Black holes are at the center of almost all galaxies that have been studied so far. They have an unimaginably large mass and therefore attract matter, gas and even light. But they can also emit matter in the form of plasma jets - a kind of plasma beam that is ejected from the centre of the galaxy with tremendous energy. A plasma jet can extend several hundred thousand light years far into space. ... more
+ Breakthrough extends quantum state stability by 10,000 times
+ First ever observation of 'time crystals' interacting
+ Physicists cast doubt on neutrino theory
+ Simulating quantum 'time travel' disproves butterfly effect in quantum realm
+ Universe Is More Homogeneous Than Expected
+ Cosmic tango between the very small and the very large
+ New approach refines the Hubble's constant and age of universe


Human Rights Watch eyes treaty banning 'killer robots'
Geneva (AFP) Aug 10, 2020
Human Rights Watch said Monday it was seeking a new international treaty to halt the race towards fully autonomous weapons, claiming a growing number of countries wanted an outright ban. The non-governmental organisation (NGO) said 30 countries are now explicitly seeking a ban, after compiling an overview of 97 nations with a stated position on the use and development of what it termed "kill ... more
+ Subterranean Challenge pivots to all-virtual competition for cave circuit
+ Russia to create several space robots
+ NUS researchers gives robots intelligent sensing abilities to carry out complex tasks
+ Robot hotel gets its occupants
+ "Alexa, go to the kitchen and fetch me a snack"
+ AI robots for power network put into service in North China
+ Amid reckoning on police racism, algorithm bias in focus
Britain, Belgium to collaborate on MQ-9B drone acquisition
Washington DC (UPI) Aug 19, 2020
Britain and Belgium signed a statement of intent to work together after both countries acquire the MQ-9B drone, they announced this week. The Remotely Piloted Aircraft System is built by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems of San Diego, and is known as the Protector RG Mk1 in Europe. In remote signing ceremonies on Tuesday, Air Chief Marshal Mike Wigston of the Royal Air Force a ... more
+ Israel strikes Hamas targets in Gaza over balloon attacks
+ SqwaQ demonstrates BVLOS UAS flight capabilities for controlled airspace
+ Turkish drone kills 2 Iraqi officers in Kurdish region: army
+ Air Force holds electronic warfare exercise with classified stealth drone
+ Swiss Army Chooses Lockheed Martin's Indago 3 UAS For Tactical Reconnaissance And Surveillance
+ Image processing algorithm allows indoor drones to fly autonomously
+ VTOL demonstration at JEB Little Creek showcases REALL Technology
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