Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
September 15, 2020
OUTER PLANETS
Jupiter's moons could be warming each other



Tucson AZ (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
Jupiter's moons are hot. Well, hotter than they should be, for being so far from the sun. In a process called tidal heating, gravitational tugs from Jupiter's moons and the planet itself stretch and squish the moons enough to warm them. As a result, some of the icy moons contain interiors warm enough to host oceans of liquid water, and in the case of the rocky moon Io, tidal heating melts rock into magma. Researchers previously believed that the gas giant Jupiter was responsible for most of the ti ... read more

TECH SPACE
Northrop's 'life extension' spacecraft heads to the rescue
Orlando FL (UPI) Sep 14, 2020
A second spacecraft designed by Northrop Grumman to extend the life of satellites in orbit is headed toward a rescue some 22,200 miles above Earth. The spacecraft is part of Northrop's new in- ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
"Mighty Mice" in space could lead to new therapies for muscle and bone loss on Earth
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
Findings from the "Mighty Mice" investigation on the International Space Station (ISS) may help "save the day" both for earthbound patients with muscle and bone loss as well as astronauts on prolong ... more
IRON AND ICE
New small satellites to rendezvous with binary asteroids
Boulder CO (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
CU Boulder and Lockheed Martin will lead a new space mission to capture the first-ever closeup look at a mysterious class of solar system objects: binary asteroids. These bodies are pairs of a ... more
ENERGY TECH
LSI grant funds further UAH fusion propulsion research
Huntsville AL (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
Fusion propulsion research to enable rapid deep space travel has landed a professor at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH), a part of the University of Alabama System, a $143,000 inaugural ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Scientists find gas on Venus linked to life on Earth
Paris (AFP) Sept 14, 2020
The atmosphere of Venus contains a gas that on Earth can be attributed to living organisms, scientists said Monday, a discovery the head of NASA called "the most significant development yet" in the hunt for extraterrestrial life. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Astronomers characterize Uranian moons using new imaging analysis
Washington DC (UPI) Sep 14, 2020
Using new image processing techniques, researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy were able to characterize the physical properties of Uranus' five moons, according to a study published Monday in the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics. ... more
EXO WORLDS
A warm Jupiter orbiting a cool star
University Park PA (SPX) Sep 15, 2020
A planet observed crossing in front of, or transiting, a low-mass star has been determined to be about the size of Jupiter. While hundreds of Jupiter-sized planets have been discovered orbiting larg ... more
IRON AND ICE
New small satellite mission to rendezvous with binary asteroids
Denver CO (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
The University of Colorado Boulder and Lockheed Martin will soon lead a new space mission to capture the first-ever closeup look at a mysterious class of solar system objects: binary asteroids. ... more
DRAGON SPACE
Chinese spacecraft launched mystery object into space before returning to Earth
Moscow (Sputnik) Sep 11, 2020
The People's Republic successfully launched a reusable spacecraft into space atop a Long March-2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert last Friday, with Chinese ... more
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MOON DAILY
Gather Moon rocks for us, NASA urges private companies
Washington (AFP) Sept 10, 2020
NASA on Thursday announced it was in the market for Moon rocks, and wants to pay companies to scoop out the dirt, take a photo, and then have it ready for collection by a future mission. ... more
MOON DAILY
Space resources are the key to safe and sustainable Lunar exploration
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
As we at NASA are working aggressively to meet our near-term goal of landing the first woman and next man on the Moon by 2024, our Artemis program also is focused on taking steps that will establish ... more
MARSDAILY
China's Mars probe travels 137 mln km
Beijing (XNA) Sep 14, 2020
China's Mars probe Tianwen-1 has traveled 137 million km, said sources with the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration. As of 9 a.m. Friday, the ... more
MOON DAILY
China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 22nd lunar day
Beijing (XNA) Sep 14, 2020
The lander and rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have resumed work for the 22nd lunar day on the far side of the moon. The lander woke up at 5:15 a.m. on Saturday (Beijing time), and the rover Yutu ... more
MOON DAILY
Payloads on China's retired lunar probe still operating
Beijing (XNA) Sep 14, 2020
After more than 2,400 days on the near side of the moon, China's Chang'e-3 lunar mission continues to help scientists unravel the unknown about the Earth's companion in space. As of Sept. 1, t ... more


Carbon-rich exoplanets may be made of diamonds

IRON AND ICE
Why is Asteroid Bennu ejecting particles into space
Pasadena CA (JPL) Sep 10, 2020
When NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft arrived at asteroid (101955) Bennu, mission scientists knew that their spacecraft was orbiting something special. Not only was the boulder-strewn asteroid shaped li ... more
Space News from SpaceDaily.com

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IRON AND ICE
SwRI-led study indicates sand-sized meteoroids are peppering asteroid Bennu
San Antonio TX (SPX) Sep 10, 2020
A new study published this month in JGR Planets posits that the major particle ejections off the near-Earth asteroid Bennu may be the consequence of impacts by small, sand-sized particles called met ... more
MOON DAILY
China's Chang'e-4 probe reveals landing site impact history on moon's far side
Beijing (XNA) Sep 10, 2020
Based on data from China's Chang'e-4 probe, Chinese scientists have determined the thickness of the regolith and revealed the fine subsurface structures and evolutionary history of the probe's landi ... more
IRON AND ICE
How small particles could reshape Bennu and other asteroids
Boulder CO (SPX) Sep 10, 2020
In January 2019, NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft was orbiting asteroid Bennu when the spacecraft's cameras caught something unexpected: Thousands of tiny bits of material, some just the size of marbles ... more
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx observes an asteroid in action
Tucson AZ (SPX) Sep 10, 2020
It's 5 o'clock somewhere. And while here on Earth, "happy hour" is commonly associated with winding down and the optional cold beverage, that's when things get going on Bennu, the destination astero ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Atomistic modelling probes the behavior of matter at the center of Jupiter
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Sep 10, 2020
The hydrogen atom, with its single proton orbited by a single electron, is arguably the simplest material out there. Elemental hydrogen can nonetheless exhibit extremely complex behavior - at megaba ... more
24/7 Nuclear News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage
24/7 War News Coverage

China's Mars probe travels 137 mln km
Beijing (XNA) Sep 14, 2020
China's Mars probe Tianwen-1 has traveled 137 million km, said sources with the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration. As of 9 a.m. Friday, the probe was in stable condition at a distance of more than 15.3 million km away from Earth, according to a center statement. The probe captured a photo of Earth and the moon in late July, and comp ... more
+ ERC Space and Robotics Event 2020
+ The ERC 2020 shows how to adapt in a post-pandemic world
+ Surprise on Mars
+ NASA Readies Perseverance Mars Rover's Earthly Twin
+ Nereidum Montes a mountain landscape formed by water, ice and wind
+ China releases recommended Chinese names for Mars craters
+ Follow Perseverance in real time on its way to Mars


Space resources are the key to safe and sustainable Lunar exploration
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 11, 2020
As we at NASA are working aggressively to meet our near-term goal of landing the first woman and next man on the Moon by 2024, our Artemis program also is focused on taking steps that will establish a safe and sustainable lunar exploration architecture. Moreover, leveraging commercial involvement as part of Artemis will enhance our ability to safely return to the Moon in a sustainable, inn ... more
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 22nd lunar day
+ Payloads on China's retired lunar probe still operating
+ China's Chang'e-4 probe reveals landing site impact history on moon's far side
+ Gather Moon rocks for us, NASA urges private companies
+ NASA enlists commercial partners to fly payloads to Moon
+ New gears can withstand impact, temps during lunar missions
+ Has Earth's oxygen rusted the Moon for billions of years
Astronomers characterize Uranian moons using new imaging analysis
Washington DC (UPI) Sep 14, 2020
Using new image processing techniques, researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy were able to characterize the physical properties of Uranus' five moons, according to a study published Monday in the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics. Previously, astronomers have had to rely on long-distant space missions, space probes like Voyager 1 and 2, Cassini-Huygens and New Horizons, ... more
+ Atomistic modelling probes the behavior of matter at the center of Jupiter
+ Jupiter's moons could be warming each other
+ Technology ready to explore subsurface oceans on Ganymede
+ Large shift on Europa was last event to fracture its surface
+ The Sun May Have Started Its Life with a Binary Companion
+ Ganymede covered by giant crater
+ Huge ring-like structure on Ganymede's surface may have been caused by violent impact
Scientists find gas on Venus linked to life on Earth
Paris (AFP) Sept 14, 2020
The atmosphere of Venus contains a gas that on Earth can be attributed to living organisms, scientists said Monday, a discovery the head of NASA called "the most significant development yet" in the hunt for extraterrestrial life. Conditions on our planetary neighbour are often described as hellish with daytime temperatures hot enough to melt lead and an atmosphere comprised almost entirely o ... more
+ A warm Jupiter orbiting a cool star
+ AI used to show how hydrogen becomes a metal inside giant planets
+ Carbon-rich exoplanets may be made of diamonds
+ Telescope finds no signs of alien technology in 10 million star systems
+ SETI Institute and GNU Radio join forces
+ Study pinpoints process that might have led to first organic molecules
+ New observations show planet-forming disc torn apart by its three central stars
China's launch of new satellite fails
Jiuquan (XNA) Sep 14, 2020
Optical remote-sensing satellite Jilin-1 Gaofen 02C, which was launched aboard the Kuaizhou-1A carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China at 13:02 p.m. (Beijing time) on Saturday, failed to enter the preset orbit. Abnormal performance was identified during the rocket's flight, said the launch center. The cause of the failure is under investigation. ... more
+ Fiery Blast After Astra Rocket Launch Fail in Kodiak
+ Gilmour Space to launch Space Machines Company on first Eris rocket
+ India eyes hypersonic cruise missile with domestically-made scramjet engine
+ Rocket Lab Granted FAA Operator License for Missions from Launch Complex 2
+ With DUST-2 launch, NASA's sounding rocket program is back on the range
+ Plasma propulsion for small satellites
+ Soyuz-5 rocket program to start in 2021


Chinese spacecraft launched mystery object into space before returning to Earth
Moscow (Sputnik) Sep 11, 2020
The People's Republic successfully launched a reusable spacecraft into space atop a Long March-2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi Desert last Friday, with Chinese media reporting the experimental spacecraft's successful return to Earth on Sunday. The mysterious Chinese reusable spacecraft which made a trip into space last week launched an unknown object ... more
+ China's reusable spacecraft returns to Earth after 2 days
+ Mars-bound Tianwen 1 hits milestone
+ China's Mars probe over 8m km away from Earth
+ China seeks payload ideas for mission to moon, asteroid
+ China marching to Mars for humanity's better shared future
+ From the Moon to Mars: China's long march in space
+ Tianwen 1 probe to soon blast off for Mars
SwRI-led study indicates sand-sized meteoroids are peppering asteroid Bennu
San Antonio TX (SPX) Sep 10, 2020
A new study published this month in JGR Planets posits that the major particle ejections off the near-Earth asteroid Bennu may be the consequence of impacts by small, sand-sized particles called meteoroids onto its surface as the object nears the Sun. The study's primary author is Southwest Research Institute scientist Dr. William Bottke, who used data from NASA's OSIRIS-REx mission. Launc ... more
+ How small particles could reshape Bennu and other asteroids
+ OSIRIS-REx observes an asteroid in action
+ New small satellite mission to rendezvous with binary asteroids
+ Why is Asteroid Bennu ejecting particles into space
+ New small satellites to rendezvous with binary asteroids
+ Meteorites show transport of material in early solar system
+ Rainbow comet with a heart of sponge


Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
Washington DC (UPI) Aug 11, 2020
The Army is evaluating new air and missile defense systems - and testing laser weapons - after postponing some tests due to COVID-19. Soldiers from the 3rd Battalion, 43rd Air Defense Artillery Regiment and 3rd Bn., 6th Air Defense Artillery Air Missile Defense Test Detachment are involved in a limited user test of the Integrated Battle Command System that began in early July, accordi ... more
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
+ Northrop Grumman taps Epirus for Electromagnetic Pulse C-UAS Weapon System
+ USS Portland's high-powered laser disables drone in weapon's first at-sea test
+ Navy breaks ground on laser weapons test lab in California
+ The power of short range air defense
Japan's Abe urges stronger defences to face missiles
Tokyo (AFP) Sept 11, 2020
Japan must strengthen its ballistic missile defences, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said Friday, a potentially controversial proposition given the country's pacifist constitution, which limits its military capabilities. Abe made the call despite being in the final days of his tenure, after deciding to resign for health reasons - a sign, analysts said, of the importance he attaches to the issue. ... more
+ Advanced Patriot missile fails in live-fire test
+ Russia testing news S-500 Systems, mass production on the way
+ Lockheed nets $18.8M to support Japan's Aegis Ashore system
+ IBCS engages advanced tactical ballistic missile and cruise missile during rigorous test
+ US Japan to build network of satellites to detect missile launches
+ MBDA and Lockheed Martin submit proposal for Germany's Integrated Air And Missile Defense System
+ IBCS intercepts multiple targets, demonstrates resiliency and survivability in contested environment


Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
Tucson AZ (SPX) Jun 16, 2020
Volcano-like features seen in polar regions of Saturn's moon Titan by NASA's Cassini spacecraft could be evidence of explosive eruptions that may continue today, according to a new paper by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Charles A. Wood and coauthor Jani Radebaugh of Brigham Young University. Morphological features such as nested collapses, elevated ramparts, halos, and islan ... more
+ Saturn's Moon Titan drifting away faster than previously thought
+ Discovered a multilayer haze system on Saturn's Hexagon
+ Data from NASA's Cassini may explain Saturn's atmospheric mystery
Nano particles for healthy tissue
Paris (ESA) Sep 07, 2020
"Eat your vitamins" might be replaced with "ingest your ceramic nano-particles" in the future as space research is giving more weight to the idea that nanoscopic particles could help protect cells from common causes of damage. Oxidative stress occurs in our bodies when cells lose the natural balance of electrons in the molecules that we are made of. This is a common and constant occurrence ... more
+ Hybrid nanomaterials hold promise for improved ceramic composites
+ Scientists open new window into the nanoworld
+ The smallest motor in the world
+ Crystalline 'nanobrush' clears way to advanced energy and information tech
+ Transporting energy through a single molecular nanowire
+ To make an atom-sized machine, you need a quantum mechanic
+ Magnetic nanoparticles help researchers remotely release adrenal hormones


LIGO: "Bang" in Detectors Signals Most Massive Gravitational-Wave Source Yet
Boston MA (SPX) Sep 02, 2020
For all its vast emptiness, the universe is humming with activity in the form of gravitational waves. Produced by extreme astrophysical phenomena, these reverberations ripple forth and shake the fabric of space-time, like the clang of a cosmic bell. Now researchers have detected a signal from what may be the most massive black hole merger yet observed in gravitational waves. The product of ... more
+ Gravity wave insights from internet-beaming balloons
+ New collaboration between gravitational-wave astronomy and particle physics
+ Tianqin-2 to test key technologies for next-gen gravity satellites
+ Are we still listening for gravity waves
+ A stepping stone for measuring quantum gravity
+ 'Quantum negativity' can power ultra-precise measurements
+ QinetiQ wins contract with the European Space Agency
RIT scientists contribute to the first discovery of an intermediate-mass black hole
Rochester NY (SPX) Sep 10, 2020
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo Collaboration recently announced the discovery of GW190521, the most massive gravitational wave binary observed to date, and Rochester Institute of Technology scientists played an important role in identifying and analyzing the event. They detected the signal with the National Science Foundation's Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Obser ... more
+ Large Hadron Collider upgrade to be led by Manchester scientists
+ Brazilian researcher proposes universal mechanism for ejection of matter by black holes
+ An unexpected origin story for a lopsided black hole merger
+ LIGO, Virgo detectors record collision of massive black holes
+ UH Manoa researchers predict location of novel candidate for mysterious dark energy
+ Can black hole fire up cold heart of the Phoenix
+ Spinning black hole powers jet by magnetic flux


DoD to start live fighter trials with AI pilots by 2024, Esper says
Washington DC (UPI) Sep 10, 2020
The Pentagon plans to conduct live trials pitting tactical aircraft controlled by artificial intelligence against human pilots, Defense Secretary Mark Esper said Wednesday. He also said the United States' AI will be governed by ethics that power rivals like Russia and China lack, and will coordinate AI strategy with nearly a dozen democratic allies in a new partnership. The comme ... more
+ Light processing improves robotic sensing, study finds
+ Miniature antenna enables robotic teaming in complex environments
+ Pentagon picks Google Cloud for AI-assisted cancer diagnoses
+ Educated yet amoral: AI capable of writing books sparks awe
+ Toward a machine learning model that can reason about everyday actions
+ Robot takes contact-free measurements of patients' vital signs
+ AlphaDogfight trials foreshadow future of human-machine symbiosis
US Military set to deploy advanced Israeli drone system for US Special Forces
Washington DC (SPX) Sep 09, 2020
Following a joint R and D program led by the Directorate of Defense Research and Development (DDR and D), in the Israel Ministry of Defense, with leading drone developer, XTEND, and the Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office (CTTSO), of the U.S. Department of Defense, an operational pilot program has been launched employing Sparrowhawk drones in the defense of U.S. Special Forces. The prog ... more
+ Adding chameleon-like capabilities to defence drones
+ Unmanned aerial vehicles help wheat breeders
+ Iran invests in advanced drone technology
+ Britain, Belgium to collaborate on MQ-9B drone acquisition
+ Israel strikes Hamas targets in Gaza over balloon attacks
+ SqwaQ demonstrates BVLOS UAS flight capabilities for controlled airspace
+ Turkish drone kills 2 Iraqi officers in Kurdish region: army
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