Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
October 22, 2020
IRON AND ICE
NASA images suggest OSIRIS-REx collection arm grabbed rocks from Bennu



Washington DC (UPI) Oct 21, 2020
Images released Wednesday by NASA suggest the OSIRIS-REx mission's Touch-And-Go sample collection event was a success. Preliminary data collected during Tuesday's touchdown - and analyzed by scientists shortly afterwards - suggested the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft had performed as expected. The latest images have offered scientists added confidence that the craft's sampling tool, the so-called Touch-And-Go Sample Acquisition Mechanism, or TAGSAM, captured rocks and dust from Bennu's surface. ... read more

MARSDAILY
NASA InSight's 'Mole' is out of sight
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 19, 2020
NASA's InSight lander continues working to get its "mole" - a 16-inch-long (40-centimeter-long) pile driver and heat probe - deep below the surface of Mars. A camera on InSight's arm recently took i ... more
MARSDAILY
Leonardo at work on robotic arms for the NASA and ESA Mars Sample Return mission
Rome, Italy (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
Mars robotic exploration is at the heart of the latest international space missions. Leonardo is involved in the study of cutting edge robotic systems which can contribute to the discovery of the Re ... more
MOON DAILY
UK and NASA sign international agreement ahead of mission to the Moon
London, UK (SPX) Oct 14, 2020
NASA's Artemis programme aims to land the first woman and the next man on the Moon by 2024. Commercial and international partners will collaborate to achieve a sustainable presence on the lunar surf ... more
OUTER PLANETS
The mountains of Pluto are snowcapped, but not for the same reasons as on Earth
Paris, France (SPX) Oct 14, 2020
In 2015, the New Horizons space probe discovered spectacular snowcapped mountains on Pluto, which are strikingly similar to mountains on Earth. Such a landscape had never before been observed elsewh ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Two Planets Around a Red Dwarf
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Oct 16, 2020
The "SAINT-EX" Observatory, led by scientists from the National Centre of Competence in Research NCCR PlanetS of the University of Bern and the University of Geneva, has detected two exoplanets orbi ... more
EXO WORLDS
Earth-like planets often come with a bodyguard
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Oct 14, 2020
Scientists suspect that the planet Jupiter played an important role in the development of life on Earth, because its gravity often deflects potentially dangerous asteroids and comets on their orbits ... more
IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Successfully Touches Asteroid
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 21, 2020
NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx,) spacecraft unfurled its robotic arm Tuesday, and in a first for the agency, briefly touche ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA Johnson builds labs to study new asteroid samples, cosmic mysteries
OSIRIS-REx at ARES
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 21, 2020 When the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft touches asteroid Bennu, it will capture NASA's first sample from an asteroid and provide rare specimens for research that scientists hop ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA probe Osiris-Rex 'boops' asteroid Bennu in historic mission
Washington (AFP) Oct 21, 2020
After a four-year journey, NASA's robotic spacecraft Osiris-Rex briefly touched down on asteroid Bennu's boulder-strewn surface on Tuesday to collect rock and dust samples in a precision operation 200 million miles (330 million kilometers) from Earth. ... more
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DRAGON SPACE
State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
Beijing (XNA) Oct 20, 2020
China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, a State-owned space conglomerate, has made many strides in its commercial space businesses, according to a company executive. Fu Zhimin, chief techni ... more
MOON DAILY
Eagles to land first student project on Moon to snap selfie of Lunar landing
Daytona Beach, FL (SPX) Oct 22, 2020
Embry-Riddle is partnering with NASA commercial payload provider Intuitive Machines to send a camera to space that will capture the first-ever selfie of a spacecraft touching down on the moon. ... more
EXO WORLDS
AI and photonics join forces to make it easier to find 'new Earths'
Sydney, Australia (SPX) Oct 22, 2020
Australian scientists have developed a new type of sensor to measure and correct the distortion of starlight caused by viewing through the Earth's atmosphere, which should make it easier to study th ... more
SATURN DAILY
ALMA shows volcanic impact on Io's atmosphere
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Oct 22, 2020
New radio images from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) show for the first time the direct effect of volcanic activity on the atmosphere of Jupiter's moon Io. Io is the m ... more
EXO WORLDS
Smile, wave: Some exoplanets may be able to see us, too
Ithaca NY (SPX) Oct 22, 2020
Three decades after Cornell astronomer Carl Sagan suggested that Voyager 1 snap Earth's picture from billions of miles away - resulting in the iconic Pale Blue Dot photograph - two astronomers now o ... more


Planning for the worst during Asteroid sample return mission

TIME AND SPACE
Zeptoseconds: new world record in short time measurement
Frankfurt, Germany (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
In 1999, the Egyptian chemist Ahmed Zewail received the Nobel Prize for measuring the speed at which molecules change their shape. He founded femtochemistry using ultrashort laser flashes: the forma ... more
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ROBO SPACE
NTU Singapore scientists develop 'mini-brains' to help robots recognize pain and to self-repair
Singapore (SPX) Oct 16, 2020
Using a brain-inspired approach, scientists from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) have developed a way for robots to have the artificial intelligence (AI) to recognise pai ... more
IRON AND ICE
NASA invites students to join Lucy Mission in space contest
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
Kicking off the one-year countdown to the launch of NASA's Lucy mission, middle and high school students in U.S. public, private and home schools can enter the Lucy in Space contest starting today. ... more
MOON DAILY
Intuitive Machines wins order to search for ice at Lunar south pole
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
NASA has selected Intuitive Machines to deliver the Polar Resources Ice Mining Experiment (PRIME-1) drill, combined with a mass spectrometer, to the Moon by December 2022. The ice drilling mis ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA selects intuitive machines to land water-measuring payload on the Moon
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
NASA has awarded Intuitive Machines of Houston approximately $47 million to deliver a drill combined with a mass spectrometer to the Moon by December 2022 under the agency's Commercial Lunar Payload ... more
TECH SPACE
Trouble in Orbit - 2021
Bethesda, MD (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
We are all aware of the growing amount of junk floating around Earth in low orbits. Ultimately, the mass and distribution of junk and active satellites will exceed the capacity of space to safely co ... more
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Leonardo at work on robotic arms for the NASA and ESA Mars Sample Return mission
Rome, Italy (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
Mars robotic exploration is at the heart of the latest international space missions. Leonardo is involved in the study of cutting edge robotic systems which can contribute to the discovery of the Red Planet's secrets. For the NASA "Mars Sample Return" campaign, in collaboration with the European Space Agency (ESA), Leonardo has been awarded a contract with Airbus for the advanced study pha ... more
+ NASA InSight's 'Mole' is out of sight
+ Perseverance rover bringing 3D-printed metal parts to Mars
+ This transforming rover can explore the toughest terrain
+ Airbus to bring first Mars samples to Earth
+ NASA, JAXA to Send Sampling Technology to Moon and Phobos
+ China's Mars probe completes deep-space maneuver
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover Will Peer Beneath Mars' Surface


Intuitive Machines wins order to search for ice at Lunar south pole
Houston TX (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
NASA has selected Intuitive Machines to deliver the Polar Resources Ice Mining Experiment (PRIME-1) drill, combined with a mass spectrometer, to the Moon by December 2022. The ice drilling mission is the Houston-based company's second Moon contract award under NASA's Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) initiative. "Laying the foundation to return humans to the Moon is an incredi ... more
+ Eagles to land first student project on Moon to snap selfie of Lunar landing
+ NASA selects intuitive machines to land water-measuring payload on the Moon
+ UK and NASA sign international agreement ahead of mission to the Moon
+ HeroX helps NASA advance Lunar exploration with a miniaturized payload prototype challenge
+ NASA funds Nokia plan to provide cellular service on moon
+ Faces Behind NASA's Artemis Gateway - Sharada Vitalpur and Lindsey Ingram
+ Airbus selected for ESA's Moon lander study
The mountains of Pluto are snowcapped, but not for the same reasons as on Earth
Paris, France (SPX) Oct 14, 2020
In 2015, the New Horizons space probe discovered spectacular snowcapped mountains on Pluto, which are strikingly similar to mountains on Earth. Such a landscape had never before been observed elsewhere in the Solar System. However, as atmospheric temperatures on our planet decrease at altitude, on Pluto they heat up at altitude as a result of solar radiation. So where does this ice come fr ... more
+ Arrokoth: Flattening of a snowman
+ SwRI study describes discovery of close binary trans-Neptunian object
+ JPL meets unique challenge, delivers radar hardware for Jupiter Mission
+ Astronomers characterize Uranian moons using new imaging analysis
+ Jupiter's moons could be warming each other
+ Atomistic modelling probes the behavior of matter at the center of Jupiter
+ Technology ready to explore subsurface oceans on Ganymede
Smile, wave: Some exoplanets may be able to see us, too
Ithaca NY (SPX) Oct 22, 2020
Three decades after Cornell astronomer Carl Sagan suggested that Voyager 1 snap Earth's picture from billions of miles away - resulting in the iconic Pale Blue Dot photograph - two astronomers now offer another unique cosmic perspective: Some exoplanets - planets from beyond our own solar system - have a direct line of sight to observe Earth's biological qualities from far, far away. Lisa ... more
+ AI and photonics join forces to make it easier to find 'new Earths'
+ Two Planets Around a Red Dwarf
+ Earth-like planets often come with a bodyguard
+ Microbial diversity below seafloor is as rich as on Earth's surface
+ No social distancing at the beginning of life
+ Vaporized metal in the air of an exoplanet
+ Massive stars are factories for ingredients to life
With New Shepard launch, space researchers become space customers
Gainesville FL (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
The University of Florida is helping to launch a new era in space research with a plant experiment aboard Blue Origin's New Shepard rocket that blasted off from the company's West Texas site Tuesday morning. Rob Ferl and Anna-Lisa Paul have been studying how plants respond to stressful environments for decades, placing their genetically engineered mustard plants on high-flying planes, on t ... more
+ Ultra Safe Nuclear Technologies delivers advanced Nuclear Thermal Propulsion Design to NASA
+ Mobile launcher arrives at Launch Pad 39B for tests, preps for Artemis I
+ All engines for Ariane 6 complete qualification tests
+ SpaceX scrubs Starlink satellite launch for second day in a row
+ Isar Aerospace prepares the launch of its rockets from space centre CSG
+ Final hot firing proves P120C booster for Ariane 6
+ Demonstrator masters flight sequences for reusable rocket stages


State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
Beijing (XNA) Oct 20, 2020
China Aerospace Science and Industry Corp, a State-owned space conglomerate, has made many strides in its commercial space businesses, according to a company executive. Fu Zhimin, chief technical officer at CASIC, said at the opening ceremony of the sixth China International Commercial Aerospace Forum, which opened in Hubei's provincial capital of Wuhan on Monday morning, that his company ... more
+ China's Xichang launch center to carry out 10 missions by end of March
+ Eighteen new astronauts chosen for China's space station mission
+ NASA chief warns Congress about Chinese space station
+ China's new carrier rocket available for public view
+ China sends nine satellites into orbit by sea launch
+ Chinese spacecraft launched mystery object into space before returning to Earth
+ China's reusable spacecraft returns to Earth after 2 days
Planning for the worst during Asteroid sample return mission
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Oct 20, 2020
On October 20, Estelle Church sent commands instructing NASA's mission to touch asteroid Bennu, becoming NASA's first mission to collect a sample of material from an asteroid's surface. Church has been planning this moment for the past five years, thinking about all the things that could end the Touch-And-Go (TAG) mission. Church's job is to keep the spacecraft safe. She has to think and p ... more
+ NASA probe Osiris-Rex 'boops' asteroid Bennu in historic mission
+ NASA Johnson builds labs to study new asteroid samples, cosmic mysteries
+ NASA images suggest OSIRIS-REx collection arm grabbed rocks from Bennu
+ NASA invites students to join Lucy Mission in space contest
+ OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft Successfully Touches Asteroid
+ NASA's big plans to explore small bodies
+ Ten things to know about Bennu


Do Directed Energy Weapons finally live up to their expectations?
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Sep 23, 2020
Since the mid-1960s few weapons have held as much potential and have constantly failed to live up to that potential as Directed Energy Weapons (DEW). However, since the turn of this century even as most countries have curtailed both their hopes and funding from the highs of decades past, DEWs have gradually and quietly matured. DEWs use the electromagnetic spectrum (light and radio energy) ... more
+ Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
+ Northrop Grumman taps Epirus for Electromagnetic Pulse C-UAS Weapon System
+ USS Portland's high-powered laser disables drone in weapon's first at-sea test
+ Navy breaks ground on laser weapons test lab in California
Lockheed Martin poised to deliver on national priority for Homeland Defense
Bethesda VA (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
Lockheed Martin teamed with Aerojet Rocketdyne on a proposal to compete for the Next Generation Interceptor (NGI) contract for The Missile Defense Agency (MDA). Lockheed Martin is offering an interceptor designed from the ground up as an all-up-round to address all elements of environmental survivability from day one. Our partner Aerojet Rocketdyne will power our primary propulsion to addr ... more
+ U.S. approves sale of missile defense system to Romania
+ Turkey plans live-fire exercise, missile defense tests
+ US Space Force contracts for 8 missile early warning satellites
+ US Army wants electronic jammer weapon with missile defense capabilities
+ Lockheed Martin selected to integrate missile warning onto EGS via FORGE
+ Japan's Abe urges stronger defences to face missiles
+ Advanced Patriot missile fails in live-fire test


ALMA shows volcanic impact on Io's atmosphere
Charlottesville VA (SPX) Oct 22, 2020
New radio images from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) show for the first time the direct effect of volcanic activity on the atmosphere of Jupiter's moon Io. Io is the most volcanically active moon in our solar system. It hosts more than 400 active volcanoes, spewing out sulfur gases that give Io its yellow-white-orange-red colors when they freeze out on its surface. ... more
+ Interplanetary storm chasing
+ Titan's lakes can stratify like those on Earth
+ New chronology of the Saturn System
+ Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
+ Saturn's Moon Titan drifting away faster than previously thought
+ Discovered a multilayer haze system on Saturn's Hexagon
Nano particles for healthy tissue
Paris (ESA) Sep 07, 2020
"Eat your vitamins" might be replaced with "ingest your ceramic nano-particles" in the future as space research is giving more weight to the idea that nanoscopic particles could help protect cells from common causes of damage. Oxidative stress occurs in our bodies when cells lose the natural balance of electrons in the molecules that we are made of. This is a common and constant occurrence ... more
+ Hybrid nanomaterials hold promise for improved ceramic composites
+ Scientists open new window into the nanoworld
+ The smallest motor in the world
+ Crystalline 'nanobrush' clears way to advanced energy and information tech
+ Transporting energy through a single molecular nanowire
+ To make an atom-sized machine, you need a quantum mechanic


UMD astronomers find x-rays lingering years after landmark neutron star collision
College Park MD (SPX) Oct 13, 2020
It's been three years since the landmark detection of a neutron star merger from gravitational waves. And since that day, an international team of researchers led by University of Maryland astronomer Eleonora Troja has been continuously monitoring the subsequent radiation emissions to provide the most complete picture of such an event. Their analysis provides possible explanations for X-ra ... more
+ Einstein's description of gravity just got much harder to beat
+ Detection of gravitational wave "lensing" could be some way off
+ LSU develops method to improve gravitational wave detector sensitivity
+ China plans to launch Taiji-2 satellite before 2024: chief scientist
+ Into microgravity with face masks
+ LIGO: "Bang" in Detectors Signals Most Massive Gravitational-Wave Source Yet
+ Gravity wave insights from internet-beaming balloons
Zeptoseconds: new world record in short time measurement
Frankfurt, Germany (SPX) Oct 19, 2020
In 1999, the Egyptian chemist Ahmed Zewail received the Nobel Prize for measuring the speed at which molecules change their shape. He founded femtochemistry using ultrashort laser flashes: the formation and breakup of chemical bonds occurs in the realm of femtoseconds. A femtosecond equals 0.000000000000001 seconds, or 10 exp -15 seconds. Now atomic physicists at Goethe University in Profe ... more
+ A billion tiny pendulums could detect the universe's missing mass
+ Astrophysics team lights the way for more accurate model of the universe
+ Scientists find upper limit for the speed of sound
+ The black hole always chirps twice: New clues deciphering the shape of black holes
+ New measurements of the solar spectrum verify Einstein's theory of General Relativity
+ Signals from distant stars connect optical atomic clocks across Earth for the first time
+ Molecular swarm rearranges surface structures atom by atom


NTU Singapore scientists develop 'mini-brains' to help robots recognize pain and to self-repair
Singapore (SPX) Oct 16, 2020
Using a brain-inspired approach, scientists from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) have developed a way for robots to have the artificial intelligence (AI) to recognise pain and to self-repair when damaged. The system has AI-enabled sensor nodes to process and respond to 'pain' arising from pressure exerted by a physical force. The system also allows the robot to ... more
+ A global collaboration to move artificial intelligence principles to practice
+ Translating lost languages using machine learning
+ "What to Expect When You're Expecting Robots"
+ Automated technology allows unparalleled space exploration from Moon, to asteroids, and beyond
+ Robot swarms follow instructions to create art
+ ESA's force-feedback rover controlled from a nation away
+ What tiny surfing robots teach us about surface tension
DARPA project strives for off-road unmanned vehicles that react like humans
Washington DC (SPX) Oct 11, 2020
The self-driving car industry has made great autonomy advances, but mostly for well-structured and highly predictable environments. In complex militarily-relevant settings, robotic vehicles have not demonstrated operationally relevant speed and aren't autonomously reliable. While vehicle platforms that can handle difficult terrain exist, their autonomy algorithms and software often can't p ... more
+ Skyvision team wins AUVSI XCELLENCE award
+ Boeing to build unmanned aerial vehicles in Australia
+ Turkey, Iran deploy 'game-changing' drones in north Iraq
+ Wacky indoor Amazon drone takes on privacy skeptics
+ MQ-4C Triton deployed, quickly became an 'invaluable asset'
+ New MS-177 and upgraded AN/ASQ-230 sensors will enhance intelligence collection
+ Robopilot unmanned air platform returns to flight
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