Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
November 10, 2020
EXO WORLDS
Water may be naturally occurring on all rocky planets



Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
The emergence of life is a mystery. Nevertheless, researchers agree that water is a precondition for life. The first cell emerged in water and then evolved to form multicellular organism. The oldest known single-cell organism on Earth is about 3.5 billion years old. So far, so good. But if life emerged in water, where did the water come from? "There are two hypotheses about the emergence of water. One is that it arrives on planets by accident, when asteroids containing water collide with the ... read more

EXO WORLDS
Maunakea telescopes confirm first brown dwarf discovered by radio observations
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
A collaboration between the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) radio telescope in Europe, the Gemini North telescope, and the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility (IRTF), both on Maunakea in Hawai'i, has led t ... more
ENERGY TECH
Pushing the envelope with fusion magnets
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 09, 2020
"At the age of between 12 and 15 I was drawing; I was making plans of fusion devices." David Fischer remembers growing up in Vienna, Austria, imagining how best to cool the furnace used to con ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Radiation Does a Bright Number on Jupiter's Moon
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 10, 2020
As the icy, ocean-filled moon Europa orbits Jupiter, it withstands a relentless pummeling of radiation. Jupiter zaps Europa's surface night and day with electrons and other particles, bathing it in ... more
EXO WORLDS
New exoplanet model tells astronomers where to look using 4 simple variables
Tucson AZ (The Conversation) Nov 10, 2020
Only 12 light years from Earth, Tau Ceti is the closest single star similar to the Sun and an all-time favorite in sci-fi stories. Habitable worlds orbiting Tau Ceti were destinations of fictional s ... more
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EXO WORLDS
NYUAD study finds stellar flares can lead to the diminishment of a planet's habitability
Abu Dhabi, UAE (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
In a new study researchers, led by Research Scientist Dimitra Atri of the Center for Space Science at NYU Abu Dhabi (NYUAD), identified which stars were most likely to host habitable exoplanets base ... more
EXO WORLDS
Stars and planets grow up together as siblings
Munich, Germany (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Astronomers have found compelling evidence that planets start to form while infant stars are still growing. The high-resolution image obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array ( ... more
OUTER PLANETS
New plans afoot beyond Pluto
Boulder CO (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
New Horizons is healthy and continuing to send data back from the flyby of the Kuiper Belt object (KBO) Arrokoth back in late 2018 and early 2019, even as it speeds deeper into the Kuiper Belt and f ... more
MOON DAILY
Orion is 'Fairing' Well and Moving Ahead Toward Artemis I
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Nov 05, 2020
Three spacecraft adapter jettison fairing panels have now been fitted onto Orion's European Service Module as production accelerates inside the Neil Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building at NAS ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Graphene-based memory resistors show promise for brain-based computing
University Park PA (SPX) Nov 02, 2020
As progress in traditional computing slows, new forms of computing are coming to the forefront. At Penn State, a team of engineers is attempting to pioneer a type of computing that mimics the effici ... more
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MOON DAILY
New mineral discovered in moon meteorite
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Nov 04, 2020
A team of European researchers have discovered a new high-pressure mineral in the lunar meteorite Oued Awlitis 001, named donwilhelmsite [CaAl4Si2O11]. The team have published their findings in the ... more
EXO WORLDS
Microbial space travel on a molecular scale
Vienna, Austria (SPX) Nov 05, 2020
Since the dawn of space exploration, humankind has been fascinated by survival of terrestrial life in outer space. Outer space is a hostile environment for any form of life, but some extraordinarily ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Clemson researchers decode thermal conductivity with light
Clemson SC (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
Groundbreaking science is often the result of true collaboration, with researchers in a variety of fields, viewpoints and experiences coming together in a unique way. One such effort by Clemson Univ ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA seeks new partners to help put all eyes on Artemis Moon missions
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
NASA is seeking new partners to help the agency tell the story of human exploration at the Moon with the Artemis program in ways that engage, excite, and inspire a worldwide audience. Through the en ... more
MARSDAILY
Clay subsoil at Earth's driest place may signal life on Mars
Ithaca NY (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Earth's most arid desert may hold a key to finding life on Mars. Diverse microbes discovered in the clay-rich, shallow soil layers in Chile's dry Atacama Desert suggest that similar deposits below t ... more


Model of multicellular evolution overturns classic theory

TECH SPACE
SpacePath ships compact, lightweight high-power amplifiers for European SATCOM project
Hook UK (SPX) Nov 04, 2020
SpacePath Communications has completed a significant milestone with the first shipment of its new outdoor, high-power, travelling wave tube amplifiers for a major European SATCOM project. As p ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Checking the speed of spirals
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 04, 2020
It's an old debate: gravity or companions? The spectacular spiral arms we see in some protoplanetary disks are likely caused by one or the other - and a recent study has taken a speedy approach to f ... more
EXO WORLDS
Supersonic winds, rocky rains forecasted on lava planet
Montreal, Canada (SPX) Nov 04, 2020
Among the most extreme planets discovered beyond the edges of our solar system are lava planets: fiery hot worlds that circle so close to their host star that some regions are likely oceans of molte ... more
MOON DAILY
New remote sensing technique could bring key planetary mineral into focus
Providence RI (SPX) Nov 03, 2020
Planetary scientists from Brown University have developed a new remote sensing method for studying olivine, a mineral that could help scientists understand the early evolution of the Moon, Mars and ... more
IRON AND ICE
First scientific instrument installed on Lucy
San Antonio TX (SPX) Nov 03, 2020
Before the NASA Lucy mission can begin its long journey to the Trojan asteroids, the first scientific camera to be delivered to the spacecraft had to take a 1,500 mile journey across the continental ... more
MOON DAILY
A new mineral from the Moon could explain what happens in the Earth's mantle
Manchester UK (SPX) Nov 03, 2020
A team of European researchers discovered a new high-pressure mineral in a lunar meteorite which is helping to explain what happens to materials within the extreme pressures of the Earth's mantle. ... more
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The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
Clay subsoil at Earth's driest place may signal life on Mars
Ithaca NY (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Earth's most arid desert may hold a key to finding life on Mars. Diverse microbes discovered in the clay-rich, shallow soil layers in Chile's dry Atacama Desert suggest that similar deposits below the Martian surface may contain microorganisms, which could be easily found by future rover missions or landing craft. Led by Cornell University and Spain's Centro de Astrobiologia, scientists no ... more
+ Water on ancient Mars
+ Geologists simulate soil conditions to help grow plants on Mars
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover Is Midway to Mars
+ Sensors on Mars 2020 Spacecraft Answer Long-Distance Call From Earth
+ Leonardo at work on robotic arms for the NASA and ESA Mars Sample Return mission
+ Perseverance rover bringing 3D-printed metal parts to Mars
+ NASA InSight's 'Mole' is out of sight




Orion is 'Fairing' Well and Moving Ahead Toward Artemis I
Kennedy Space Center FL (SPX) Nov 05, 2020
Three spacecraft adapter jettison fairing panels have now been fitted onto Orion's European Service Module as production accelerates inside the Neil Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Teams from across the globe recently completed work to install the four solar array wings, which are housed inside the protective covering of the fairings. T ... more
+ New mineral discovered in moon meteorite
+ NASA seeks new partners to help put all eyes on Artemis Moon missions
+ A new mineral from the Moon could explain what happens in the Earth's mantle
+ New remote sensing technique could bring key planetary mineral into focus
+ VIPER Rover will get driving headlights
+ AiRANACULUS to demonstrate feasibility of an advanced Lunar comms system
+ Testing lunar 4G operations
Radiation Does a Bright Number on Jupiter's Moon
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 10, 2020
As the icy, ocean-filled moon Europa orbits Jupiter, it withstands a relentless pummeling of radiation. Jupiter zaps Europa's surface night and day with electrons and other particles, bathing it in high-energy radiation. But as these particles pound the moon's surface, they may also be doing something otherworldly: making Europa glow in the dark. New research from scientists at NASA's Jet ... more
+ New plans afoot beyond Pluto
+ Where were Jupiter and Saturn born?
+ NASA's Webb To Examine Objects in the Graveyard of the Solar System
+ Lighting a Path to Find Planet Nine
+ The mountains of Pluto are snowcapped, but not for the same reasons as on Earth
+ Arrokoth: Flattening of a snowman
+ SwRI study describes discovery of close binary trans-Neptunian object


Maunakea telescopes confirm first brown dwarf discovered by radio observations
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
A collaboration between the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) radio telescope in Europe, the Gemini North telescope, and the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility (IRTF), both on Maunakea in Hawai'i, has led to the first direct discovery of a cold brown dwarf from its radio wavelength emission. Along with paving the way for future brown dwarf discoveries, this result is an important step towards applying r ... more
+ Water may be naturally occurring on all rocky planets
+ NYUAD study finds stellar flares can lead to the diminishment of a planet's habitability
+ Stars and planets grow up together as siblings
+ New exoplanet model tells astronomers where to look using 4 simple variables
+ Microbial space travel on a molecular scale
+ Supersonic winds, rocky rains forecasted on lava planet
+ Model of multicellular evolution overturns classic theory
NASA's SpaceX Crew-1 Astronauts Touch Down at Florida Spaceport
Houston TX (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
The astronauts that will soon launch to the International Space Station as part of NASA's SpaceX Crew-1 mission have arrived at the agency's Kennedy Space Center in Florida to start final preparations for liftoff. NASA astronauts Michael Hopkins, Victor Glover, and Shannon Walker, along with Soichi Noguchi of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), landed via plane at the Launch and ... more
+ Astronauts arrive in Florida for historic launch Saturday
+ Long March 6 deploys 10 Argentine satellites
+ PSLV launches EOS-01 and nine customer satellites from Sriharikota
+ ULA postpones U.S. spy satellite launch
+ ESA signs first Boost! commercial space transportation contracts
+ Isar Aerospace signs contract with ESA as first German company under ESA C-STS
+ UK takes significant step towards launch capability




China Focus: 18 reserve astronauts selected for China's manned space program
Wuhan, China (XNA) Oct 23, 2020
China's manned space program has entered the mission preparation stage with the selection of a new group of 18 reserve astronauts. According to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA), the reserve astronauts, including one female, have been selected recently from 2,500 candidates. Among them are seven spacecraft pilots, seven space flight engineers and four payload experts. Flight engineers a ... more
+ State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
+ China's Xichang launch center to carry out 10 missions by end of March
+ Eighteen new astronauts chosen for China's space station mission
+ NASA chief warns Congress about Chinese space station
+ China's new carrier rocket available for public view
+ China sends nine satellites into orbit by sea launch
+ Chinese spacecraft launched mystery object into space before returning to Earth
A subterranean ecosystem in the Chicxulub Crater
Houston TX (SPX) Nov 02, 2020
A new study reveals that the Chicxulub impact crater and its hydrothermal system hosted a subterranean ecosystem that could provide a glimpse of Earth's primordial life. The Chicxulub impact crater, roughly 180 kilometers in diameter, is the best-preserved large impact structure on Earth. It is also the best example of the types of impact craters that were produced on Earth during a period ... more
+ The craters on Earth
+ First scientific instrument installed on Lucy
+ Asteroid's scars tell stories of its past
+ Amateurs Reshape Asteroids from Their Backyard
+ Asteroid Ryugu shaken by Hayabusa2's impactor
+ NASA's OSIRIS-REx stows sample of Asteroid Bennu for return trip
+ Eclipses of Stars by Near-Earth Asteroids Might Help Save Earth




Do Directed Energy Weapons finally live up to their expectations?
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Sep 23, 2020
Since the mid-1960s few weapons have held as much potential and have constantly failed to live up to that potential as Directed Energy Weapons (DEW). However, since the turn of this century even as most countries have curtailed both their hopes and funding from the highs of decades past, DEWs have gradually and quietly matured. DEWs use the electromagnetic spectrum (light and radio energy) ... more
+ Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
+ Northrop Grumman taps Epirus for Electromagnetic Pulse C-UAS Weapon System
+ USS Portland's high-powered laser disables drone in weapon's first at-sea test
Launching your career in missile defense
Huntsville AL (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
Earlier this year, Northrop Grumman announced it was submitting a bid as the prime contractor for the Next Generation Interceptor (NGI) pursuit. Partnering with Raytheon Technologies, the team looks to ensure a smooth transition from the current interceptor program on an accelerated schedule, supporting the Missile Defense Agency's (MDA) critical mission of protecting our nation and our warfight ... more
+ Lockheed Martin poised to deliver on national priority for Homeland Defense
+ U.S. approves sale of missile defense system to Romania
+ Turkey plans live-fire exercise, missile defense tests
+ US Space Force contracts for 8 missile early warning satellites
+ US Army wants electronic jammer weapon with missile defense capabilities
+ Lockheed Martin selected to integrate missile warning onto EGS via FORGE
+ Japan's Abe urges stronger defences to face missiles




Impact craters reveal details of Titan's dynamic surface weathering
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 30, 2020
Scientists have used data from NASA's Cassini mission to delve into the impact craters on the surface of Titan, revealing more detail than ever before about how the craters evolve and how weather drives changes on the surface of Saturn's mammoth moon. Like Earth, Titan has a thick atmosphere that acts as a protective shield from meteoroids; meanwhile, erosion and other geologic processes e ... more
+ NASA Scientists Discover 'Weird' Molecule in Titan's Atmosphere
+ ALMA shows volcanic impact on Io's atmosphere
+ Interplanetary storm chasing
+ Titan's lakes can stratify like those on Earth
+ New chronology of the Saturn System
+ Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
+ Saturn's Moon Titan drifting away faster than previously thought
Researchers share design for affordable single-molecule microscope
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 06, 2020
With education budgets shrinking at universities in many parts of the world, every expense matters. Thanks to a team of scientists and students from the University of Sheffield, stocking the chem lab just got a little less expensive. In a new paper, published Friday in the journal Nature Communications, researchers shared plans for the construction of a more affordable single-molecule m ... more
+ Scientists explain the paradox of quantum forces in nanodevices
+ Rice rolls out next-gen nanocars
+ Nano particles for healthy tissue
+ Hybrid nanomaterials hold promise for improved ceramic composites
+ Scientists open new window into the nanoworld
+ The smallest motor in the world
+ Crystalline 'nanobrush' clears way to advanced energy and information tech




Designing new mirror materials for better gravitational-wave detection
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Nicholas Demos, a physics graduate student, didn't travel a conventional path to MIT. A first-generation college student, Demos didn't have a clear trajectory in mind when he first attended California State University at Fullerton after high school. "It was kind of the path of least resistance," Demos says. When his father passed away in the middle of his undergraduate studies, Demos left ... more
+ UMD astronomers find x-rays lingering years after landmark neutron star collision
+ Einstein's description of gravity just got much harder to beat
+ Detection of gravitational wave "lensing" could be some way off
+ LSU develops method to improve gravitational wave detector sensitivity
+ China plans to launch Taiji-2 satellite before 2024: chief scientist
+ Into microgravity with face masks
+ LIGO: "Bang" in Detectors Signals Most Massive Gravitational-Wave Source Yet
RUDN University physicist developed software solution to measure the black holes stability
Moscow, Russia (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Even if a black hole can be described with a mathematical model, it doesn't mean it exists in reality. Some theoretical models are unstable: though they can be used to run mathematical calculations, from the point of view of physics they make no sense. A physicist from RUDN University developed an approach to finding such instability regions. The work was published in the Physics of the Dark Uni ... more
+ A distant quasar as a cosmic clock
+ Measuring the expansion of the universe: Researchers focus on velocity
+ New black hole merger simulations could help power next-gen gravitational wave detectors
+ Final dance of unequal black hole partners
+ No matter the size of a nuclear party, some protons and neutrons will pair up and dance
+ Scientists work to shed light on Standard Model of particle physics
+ Timekeeping theory combines quantum clocks and Einstein's relativity




Walmart to end experiment with robots in US stores
New York (AFP) Nov 3, 2020
Walmart has pulled the plug on a program to use robots to scan items in stores and help maintain inventory, a company spokeswoman said Tuesday. The retail giant had worked with Bossa Nova Robotics for five years employing elongated robots that take readings on inventory and utilize artificial intelligence to predict product movement and inventory needs. Walmart had announced earlier this ... more
+ Cockroaches and lizards inspire new robot developed by Ben-Gurion University researcher
+ "What to Expect When You're Expecting Robots"
+ Translating lost languages using machine learning
+ A global collaboration to move artificial intelligence principles to practice
+ Automated technology allows unparalleled space exploration from Moon, to asteroids, and beyond
+ NTU Singapore scientists develop 'mini-brains' to help robots recognize pain and to self-repair
+ Robot swarms follow instructions to create art
Sagetech Avionics and Kraus Hamdani Aerospace deliver ArduPilot integration
White Salmon WA (SPX) Nov 09, 2020
Sagetech Avionics, an innovative technology company providing industry-leading safety solutions for unmanned aerial systems (UAS), and Kraus Hamdani Aerospace, a leading UAS technology company, has announced that they have completed the integration of Sagetech's UAV transponders with the world's leading open source autopilot, ArduPilot. The two companies successfully tested the new integra ... more
+ US approves sale of armed MQ-9 Reaper drones to Taiwan
+ Australia'first autonomous, high-altitude, long-endurance system will enhance maritime security
+ DARPA project strives for off-road unmanned vehicles that react like humans
+ Skyvision team wins AUVSI XCELLENCE award
+ Boeing to build unmanned aerial vehicles in Australia
+ Turkey, Iran deploy 'game-changing' drones in north Iraq
+ Wacky indoor Amazon drone takes on privacy skeptics
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