Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
November 12, 2020
IRON AND ICE
SwRI scientist studies tiny craters on Bennu boulders to understand asteroid's age



San Antonio TX (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
Last week NASA snagged a sample from the surface of asteroid Bennu, an Empire State Building-sized body that Southwest Research Institute scientists have helped map with nearly unprecedented precision. Using orbital data from the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft, researchers measured centimeter- to meter-sized craters on the boulders scattered around its rugged surface to shed light on the age of the asteroid. While the collected sample will yield enormous scientific value when it is returned to Earth in 202 ... read more

MARSDAILY
Review board says NASA, ESA ready to pursue Mars sample return mission
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 10, 2020
In a newly released report, an independent group of scientists and space policy experts offered NASA and the European Space Agency the green light to pursue a Mars Sample Return campaign. ... more
MARSDAILY
Independent Review Indicates NASA Prepared for Mars Sample Return Campaign
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
NASA released an independent review report Tuesday indicating the agency is now ready to undertake its Mars Sample Return (MSR) campaign to bring pristine samples from Mars to Earth for scientific s ... more
MOON DAILY
China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 24th lunar day
Beijing (XNA) Nov 11, 2020
The lander and rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have resumed work for the 24th lunar day on the far side of the moon. The lander woke up at 3:12 am Tuesday, Beijing Time, and the rover Yutu-2, or ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Researchers model source of eruption on Jupiter's moon Europa
Stanford CA (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
On Jupiter's icy moon Europa, powerful eruptions may spew into space, raising questions among hopeful astrobiologists on Earth: What would blast out from miles-high plumes? Could they contain signs ... more
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MARSDAILY
NASA rover has less than 100 days until reaching the red planet
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Nov 12, 2020
Briony Horgan grew up in Portland, Oregon, where, enjoying the mountains and volcanoes that surrounded the region, she developed a love of geology. A long-standing interest in space made Horgan real ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA's Perseverance Rover 100 Days Out
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 11, 2020
On Nov. 9, the mission team confirmed that the propulsion subsystem of the descent stage, which will help lower the rover onto Mars, is in good working order. Today, Nov. 10, they turn their attenti ... more
EXO WORLDS
Radioactive elements may be crucial to the habitability of rocky planets
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
The amount of long-lived radioactive elements incorporated into a rocky planet as it forms may be a crucial factor in determining its future habitability, according to a new study by an interdiscipl ... more
ROBO SPACE
Education key to developing lifelike intelligent robots, study argues
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 10, 2020
Artificial intelligence has rapidly advanced over the last few decades, but this intelligence remains largely relegated to smartphones and computers. ... more
ROBO SPACE
On the way to lifelike robots
Zurich, Switzerland (SPX) Nov 12, 2020
Artificial intelligence is supposed to make machines perform at ever more amazing levels. A robot that can do little more than a remote-controlled model car has a limited range of applications. ... more
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ROBO SPACE
Robotic AI learns to be spontaneous
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Nov 12, 2020
Autonomous functions for robots, such as spontaneity, are highly sought after. Many control mechanisms for autonomous robots are inspired by the functions of animals, including humans. Roboticists o ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Researchers 3D print biomedical parts with supersonic speed
Ithaca NY (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
Forget glue, screws, heat or other traditional bonding methods. A Cornell University-led collaboration has developed a 3D printing technique that creates cellular metallic materials by smashing toge ... more
STELLAR CHEMISTRY
Clemson researchers decode thermal conductivity with light
Clemson SC (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
Groundbreaking science is often the result of true collaboration, with researchers in a variety of fields, viewpoints and experiences coming together in a unique way. One such effort by Clemson Univ ... more
EXO WORLDS
NYUAD study finds stellar flares can lead to the diminishment of a planet's habitability
Abu Dhabi, UAE (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
In a new study researchers, led by Research Scientist Dimitra Atri of the Center for Space Science at NYU Abu Dhabi (NYUAD), identified which stars were most likely to host habitable exoplanets base ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Radiation Does a Bright Number on Jupiter's Moon
Pasadena CA (JPL) Nov 10, 2020
As the icy, ocean-filled moon Europa orbits Jupiter, it withstands a relentless pummeling of radiation. Jupiter zaps Europa's surface night and day with electrons and other particles, bathing it in ... more


New exoplanet model tells astronomers where to look using 4 simple variables

EXO WORLDS
Water may be naturally occurring on all rocky planets
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
The emergence of life is a mystery. Nevertheless, researchers agree that water is a precondition for life. The first cell emerged in water and then evolved to form multicellular organism. The oldest ... more
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EXO WORLDS
Maunakea telescopes confirm first brown dwarf discovered by radio observations
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
A collaboration between the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR) radio telescope in Europe, the Gemini North telescope, and the NASA InfraRed Telescope Facility (IRTF), both on Maunakea in Hawai'i, has led t ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA seeks new partners to help put all eyes on Artemis Moon missions
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
NASA is seeking new partners to help the agency tell the story of human exploration at the Moon with the Artemis program in ways that engage, excite, and inspire a worldwide audience. Through the en ... more
ENERGY TECH
Pushing the envelope with fusion magnets
Boston MA (SPX) Nov 09, 2020
"At the age of between 12 and 15 I was drawing; I was making plans of fusion devices." David Fischer remembers growing up in Vienna, Austria, imagining how best to cool the furnace used to con ... more
MARSDAILY
Clay subsoil at Earth's driest place may signal life on Mars
Ithaca NY (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Earth's most arid desert may hold a key to finding life on Mars. Diverse microbes discovered in the clay-rich, shallow soil layers in Chile's dry Atacama Desert suggest that similar deposits below t ... more
EXO WORLDS
Stars and planets grow up together as siblings
Munich, Germany (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
Astronomers have found compelling evidence that planets start to form while infant stars are still growing. The high-resolution image obtained with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array ( ... more
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RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
NASA rover has less than 100 days until reaching the red planet
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Nov 12, 2020
Briony Horgan grew up in Portland, Oregon, where, enjoying the mountains and volcanoes that surrounded the region, she developed a love of geology. A long-standing interest in space made Horgan realize she wasn't confined to study rocks simply on Earth. Horgan, now an associate professor of planetary science at Purdue, soon will have an opportunity to let her imagination dive into the geol ... more
+ Independent Review Indicates NASA Prepared for Mars Sample Return Campaign
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover 100 Days Out
+ Review board says NASA, ESA ready to pursue Mars sample return mission
+ Clay subsoil at Earth's driest place may signal life on Mars
+ Water on ancient Mars
+ Geologists simulate soil conditions to help grow plants on Mars
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover Is Midway to Mars




China's Chang'e-4 probe resumes work for 24th lunar day
Beijing (XNA) Nov 11, 2020
The lander and rover of the Chang'e-4 probe have resumed work for the 24th lunar day on the far side of the moon. The lander woke up at 3:12 am Tuesday, Beijing Time, and the rover Yutu-2, or Jade Rabbit-2, woke up at 10:17 am Monday, according to the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center of the China National Space Administration. Landing on the moon on Jan 3, 2019, the Chang'e ... more
+ NASA seeks new partners to help put all eyes on Artemis Moon missions
+ Orion is 'Fairing' Well and Moving Ahead Toward Artemis I
+ New mineral discovered in moon meteorite
+ A new mineral from the Moon could explain what happens in the Earth's mantle
+ New remote sensing technique could bring key planetary mineral into focus
+ VIPER Rover will get driving headlights
+ AiRANACULUS to demonstrate feasibility of an advanced Lunar comms system
Researchers model source of eruption on Jupiter's moon Europa
Stanford CA (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
On Jupiter's icy moon Europa, powerful eruptions may spew into space, raising questions among hopeful astrobiologists on Earth: What would blast out from miles-high plumes? Could they contain signs of extraterrestrial life? And where in Europa would they originate? A new explanation now points to a source closer to the frozen surface than might be expected. Rather than originating from dee ... more
+ Radiation Does a Bright Number on Jupiter's Moon
+ New plans afoot beyond Pluto
+ Where were Jupiter and Saturn born?
+ NASA's Webb To Examine Objects in the Graveyard of the Solar System
+ Lighting a Path to Find Planet Nine
+ The mountains of Pluto are snowcapped, but not for the same reasons as on Earth
+ Arrokoth: Flattening of a snowman


Radioactive elements may be crucial to the habitability of rocky planets
Santa Cruz CA (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
The amount of long-lived radioactive elements incorporated into a rocky planet as it forms may be a crucial factor in determining its future habitability, according to a new study by an interdisciplinary team of scientists at UC Santa Cruz. That's because internal heating from the radioactive decay of the heavy elements thorium and uranium drives plate tectonics and may be necessary for th ... more
+ NYUAD study finds stellar flares can lead to the diminishment of a planet's habitability
+ Maunakea telescopes confirm first brown dwarf discovered by radio observations
+ Water may be naturally occurring on all rocky planets
+ New exoplanet model tells astronomers where to look using 4 simple variables
+ Stars and planets grow up together as siblings
+ Microbial space travel on a molecular scale
+ Supersonic winds, rocky rains forecasted on lava planet
Russian operator confirms launch date for South Korean satellite from Baikonur
Moscow (Sputnik) Nov 12, 2020
The launch of the South Korean Earth observation satellite CAS500-1 from the Baikonur space center is scheduled for March 2021, the Glavkosmos Launch Services company said. A Sputnik source in the rocket and space industry said the launch was scheduled for March 20. A contract on manufacturing, adapting and delivering the Fregat booster to the Baikonur spaceport for South Korea's orb ... more
+ Draper signs agreement to provide support for Stratolaunch's hypersonic vehicle
+ NASA and SpaceX complete certification of first human-rated commercial space system
+ SpaceX Falcon 9 Rolls Out for Saturday Launch
+ Reusability tech set to help carrier rocket blast off in 2025
+ Private rocket puts satellite into orbit
+ NASA certifies SpaceX to carry humans, OKs space station mission
+ Calspan and Stratolaunch Join Forces on Testing of Talon-A Hypersonic Testbed




China Focus: 18 reserve astronauts selected for China's manned space program
Wuhan, China (XNA) Oct 23, 2020
China's manned space program has entered the mission preparation stage with the selection of a new group of 18 reserve astronauts. According to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA), the reserve astronauts, including one female, have been selected recently from 2,500 candidates. Among them are seven spacecraft pilots, seven space flight engineers and four payload experts. Flight engineers a ... more
+ State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
+ China's Xichang launch center to carry out 10 missions by end of March
+ Eighteen new astronauts chosen for China's space station mission
+ NASA chief warns Congress about Chinese space station
+ China's new carrier rocket available for public view
+ China sends nine satellites into orbit by sea launch
+ Chinese spacecraft launched mystery object into space before returning to Earth
SwRI scientist studies tiny craters on Bennu boulders to understand asteroid's age
San Antonio TX (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
Last week NASA snagged a sample from the surface of asteroid Bennu, an Empire State Building-sized body that Southwest Research Institute scientists have helped map with nearly unprecedented precision. Using orbital data from the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft, researchers measured centimeter- to meter-sized craters on the boulders scattered around its rugged surface to shed light on the age of the aster ... more
+ Weighing space dust with radar
+ The craters on Earth
+ First scientific instrument installed on Lucy
+ A subterranean ecosystem in the Chicxulub Crater
+ Asteroid's scars tell stories of its past
+ Amateurs Reshape Asteroids from Their Backyard
+ Asteroid Ryugu shaken by Hayabusa2's impactor




Do Directed Energy Weapons finally live up to their expectations?
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Sep 23, 2020
Since the mid-1960s few weapons have held as much potential and have constantly failed to live up to that potential as Directed Energy Weapons (DEW). However, since the turn of this century even as most countries have curtailed both their hopes and funding from the highs of decades past, DEWs have gradually and quietly matured. DEWs use the electromagnetic spectrum (light and radio energy) ... more
+ Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
+ Northrop Grumman taps Epirus for Electromagnetic Pulse C-UAS Weapon System
+ USS Portland's high-powered laser disables drone in weapon's first at-sea test
Launching your career in missile defense
Huntsville AL (SPX) Nov 10, 2020
Earlier this year, Northrop Grumman announced it was submitting a bid as the prime contractor for the Next Generation Interceptor (NGI) pursuit. Partnering with Raytheon Technologies, the team looks to ensure a smooth transition from the current interceptor program on an accelerated schedule, supporting the Missile Defense Agency's (MDA) critical mission of protecting our nation and our warfight ... more
+ Lockheed Martin poised to deliver on national priority for Homeland Defense
+ U.S. approves sale of missile defense system to Romania
+ Turkey plans live-fire exercise, missile defense tests
+ US Space Force contracts for 8 missile early warning satellites
+ US Army wants electronic jammer weapon with missile defense capabilities
+ Lockheed Martin selected to integrate missile warning onto EGS via FORGE
+ Japan's Abe urges stronger defences to face missiles




Impact craters reveal details of Titan's dynamic surface weathering
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 30, 2020
Scientists have used data from NASA's Cassini mission to delve into the impact craters on the surface of Titan, revealing more detail than ever before about how the craters evolve and how weather drives changes on the surface of Saturn's mammoth moon. Like Earth, Titan has a thick atmosphere that acts as a protective shield from meteoroids; meanwhile, erosion and other geologic processes e ... more
+ NASA Scientists Discover 'Weird' Molecule in Titan's Atmosphere
+ ALMA shows volcanic impact on Io's atmosphere
+ Interplanetary storm chasing
+ Titan's lakes can stratify like those on Earth
+ New chronology of the Saturn System
+ Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
+ Saturn's Moon Titan drifting away faster than previously thought
Making 3D nanosuperconductors with DNA
Upton NY (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
Three-dimensional (3-D) nanostructured materials - those with complex shapes at a size scale of billionths of a meter - that can conduct electricity without resistance could be used in a range of quantum devices. For example, such 3-D superconducting nanostructures could find application in signal amplifiers to enhance the speed and accuracy of quantum computers and ultrasensitive magnetic field ... more
+ Researchers share design for affordable single-molecule microscope
+ Scientists explain the paradox of quantum forces in nanodevices
+ Rice rolls out next-gen nanocars
+ Nano particles for healthy tissue
+ Hybrid nanomaterials hold promise for improved ceramic composites
+ Scientists open new window into the nanoworld
+ The smallest motor in the world




Hundreds of copies of Newton's Principia found in new census
Pasadena CA (SPX) Nov 11, 2020
In a story of lost and stolen books and scrupulous detective work across continents, a Caltech historian and his former student have unearthed previously uncounted copies of Isaac Newton's groundbreaking science book Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, known more colloquially as the Principia. The new census more than doubles the number of known copies of the famous first edition, publ ... more
+ Designing new mirror materials for better gravitational-wave detection
+ UMD astronomers find x-rays lingering years after landmark neutron star collision
+ Einstein's description of gravity just got much harder to beat
+ Detection of gravitational wave "lensing" could be some way off
+ LSU develops method to improve gravitational wave detector sensitivity
+ China plans to launch Taiji-2 satellite before 2024: chief scientist
+ Into microgravity with face masks
Scientists work to shed light on Standard Model of particle physics
Lemont IL (SPX) Nov 06, 2020
As scientists await the highly anticipated initial results of the Muon g-2 experiment at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, collaborating scientists from DOE's Argonne National Laboratory continue to employ and maintain the unique system that maps the magnetic field in the experiment with unprecedented precision. Argonne scientists upgraded the mea ... more
+ Black hole or no black hole: On the outcome of neutron star collisions
+ The universe is getting hot, hot, hot, a new study suggests
+ No matter the size of a nuclear party, some protons and neutrons will pair up and dance
+ New black hole merger simulations could help power next-gen gravitational wave detectors
+ Final dance of unequal black hole partners
+ RUDN University physicist developed software solution to measure the black holes stability
+ A distant quasar as a cosmic clock




Education key to developing lifelike intelligent robots, study argues
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 10, 2020
Artificial intelligence has rapidly advanced over the last few decades, but this intelligence remains largely relegated to smartphones and computers. The creation of lifelike artificially intelligent robots has been slow-going, and breakthroughs in what scientists call 'physical AI' remain few and far between. In a new paper, published Tuesday in the journal Nature Machine Intell ... more
+ On the way to lifelike robots
+ Robotic AI learns to be spontaneous
+ Walmart to end experiment with robots in US stores
+ Cockroaches and lizards inspire new robot developed by Ben-Gurion University researcher
+ "What to Expect When You're Expecting Robots"
+ Translating lost languages using machine learning
+ A global collaboration to move artificial intelligence principles to practice
Sagetech Avionics and Kraus Hamdani Aerospace deliver ArduPilot integration
White Salmon WA (SPX) Nov 09, 2020
Sagetech Avionics, an innovative technology company providing industry-leading safety solutions for unmanned aerial systems (UAS), and Kraus Hamdani Aerospace, a leading UAS technology company, has announced that they have completed the integration of Sagetech's UAV transponders with the world's leading open source autopilot, ArduPilot. The two companies successfully tested the new integra ... more
+ Citadel Defense accelerates response times against UAV threats with AI
+ US approves sale of armed MQ-9 Reaper drones to Taiwan
+ Australia'first autonomous, high-altitude, long-endurance system will enhance maritime security
+ DARPA project strives for off-road unmanned vehicles that react like humans
+ Skyvision team wins AUVSI XCELLENCE award
+ Boeing to build unmanned aerial vehicles in Australia
+ Turkey, Iran deploy 'game-changing' drones in north Iraq
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