Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
December 16, 2020
MOON DAILY
Chinese craft carrying Moon rocks returns to Earth: Xinhua



Beijing (AFP) Dec 16, 2020
An unmanned Chinese spacecraft carrying rocks and soil from the Moon returned safely to Earth early Thursday in the first mission in four decades to collect lunar samples, the Xinhua news agency said. The capsule carrying the samples collected by the Chang'e-5 space probe landed in northern China's Inner Mongolia region, Xinhua said, quoting the China National Space Administration (CNSA). The agency's director, Zhang Kejian, declared the mission a success, Xinhua said. With this mission, Chi ... read more

ENERGY TECH
Massive underground instrument finds final secret of our sun's fusion
Princeton NJ (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
A hyper-sensitive instrument, deep underground in Italy, has finally succeeded at the nearly impossible task of detecting CNO neutrinos (tiny particles pointing to the presence of carbon, nitrogen a ... more
MARSDAILY
Ice-Rich flow features in Martian southern hemisphere reveal effects of recent climate cycles
Tucson AZ (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
A large, previously unrecognized reservoir of water ice on Mars is well preserved and formed within the past few million years, says a paper led by Planetary Science Institute Senior Scientist Danie ... more
MARSDAILY
From NASA JPL's Mailroom to Mars and Beyond
Pasadena CA (JPL) Dec 15, 2020
Don't tell Bill Allen he can't take risks. Allen was just 17 years old when he first set foot on the grounds of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory to join the mailroom in the summer of 1981. Voy ... more
EXO WORLDS
Scientists discover compounds that could have helped to start life on Earth
St. Petersburg, Russia (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
Phosphorus is an element essential for life. It is fundamental to all living organisms, and is a key component of RNA, DNA, and cell membranes. Phosphorus compounds must have been involved in the em ... more
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TIME AND SPACE
Quantum interference in time
Brussels, Belgium (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
Since the very beginning of quantum physics, a hundred years ago, it has been known that all particles in the universe fall into two categories: fermions and bosons. For instance, the protons found ... more
MARSDAILY
Powerful electrical events quickly alter surface chemistry on Mars
St. Louis MO (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
Thinking like Earthlings may have caused scientists to overlook the electrochemical effects of Martian dust storms. On Earth, dust particles are viewed mainly in terms of their physical effect ... more
MARSDAILY
China's Mars probe 100m km from Earth
Beijing (XNA) Dec 16, 2020
China's Tianwen 1 Mars probe had been 100 million kilometers far from the Earth as of Monday evening, and had traveled nearly 360 million km by that time, according to the China National Space Admin ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid samples leave Japan scientists 'speechless'
Tokyo (AFP) Dec 15, 2020
Scientists in Japan said Tuesday they were left "speechless" when they saw how much asteroid dust was inside a capsule delivered by the Hayabusa-2 space probe in an unprecedented mission. ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Dark Storm on Neptune reverses direction, possibly shedding a fragment
Baltimore MD (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
Astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope watched a mysterious dark vortex on Neptune abruptly steer away from a likely death on the giant blue planet. The storm, which is wider than the ... more
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OUTER PLANETS
The 'Great' Conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn
Pasadena CA (JPL) Dec 16, 2020
Skywatchers are in for an end-of-year treat. What has become known popularly as the "Christmas Star" is an especially vibrant planetary conjunction easily visible in the evening sky over the next tw ... more
EXO WORLDS
Device mimics life's first steps in outer space
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
A device developed by scientists at the CY Cergy Paris University and Paris Observatory promises insight into how the building blocks of life form in outer space. In an article published in Re ... more
IRON AND ICE
Black 'sand-like' asteroid dust found in box from Japan probe
Tokyo (AFP) Dec 14, 2020
Black sandy dust found in a capsule brought to Earth by a Japanese space probe is from the distant asteroid Ryugu, scientists confirmed after opening it on Monday. ... more
MOON DAILY
Chang'e 5 makes orbital correction on way back to Earth
Beijing (XNA) Dec 15, 2020
The Chang'e 5 probe made its first orbital correction on Monday morning on its way back to Earth, according to the China National Space Administration. The orbiter-reentry capsule combination ... more
EXO WORLDS
Hubble identifies strange exoplanet that behaves like a "Planet Nine"
Munich, Germany (ESA) Dec 11, 2020
The 11-Jupiter-mass exoplanet called HD106906 b occupies an unlikely orbit around a double star 336 light-years away and it may be offering clues to something that might be much closer to home: a hy ... more


SoftBank sells controlling stake in Boston Dynamics to Hyundai

TECH SPACE
NASA releases best practices handbook to help improve space safety
Washington DC (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
NASA has released the first iteration of its Spacecraft Conjunction Assessment and Collision Avoidance Best Practices Handbook to share information on best practices for coordinating in-orbit activi ... more
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ROBO SPACE
Northrop Grumman invests in Deepwave Digital's AI
Redondo Beach CA (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
Northrop Grumman is set to begin collaborating and investing in Deepwave Digital, to support research, development and integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. This partnership will ... more
ROBO SPACE
'The robot made me do it': Robots encourage risk-taking behaviour in people
Southampton UK (SPX) Dec 14, 2020
New research has shown robots can encourage people to take greater risks in a simulated gambling scenario than they would if there was nothing to influence their behaviours. Increasing our understan ... more
ROBO SPACE
Warning over 'blind adoption' of AI and rights impact
Vienna (AFP) Dec 14, 2020
People need stronger protection from the effects of artificial intelligence, the EU's rights agency argued in a report Monday, as one expert warned against the "blind adoption" of such technology. ... more
EXO WORLDS
Research identifies Earth's extreme environments as best places for life to grow
El Paso TX (SPX) Dec 14, 2020
A faculty member from The University of Texas at El Paso (UTEP) is at the forefront of research that is shaping new realities about the potential for new organisms to thrive in seemingly harsh, deso ... more
MARSDAILY
Biomining study could unlock future settlements on other worlds
London, UK (SPX) Dec 07, 2020
Experiments on the International Space Station have shown that the process of "biomining" will work in microgravity; a discovery that could help the first space settlers gather the minerals they nee ... more
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RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
From NASA JPL's Mailroom to Mars and Beyond
Pasadena CA (JPL) Dec 15, 2020
Don't tell Bill Allen he can't take risks. Allen was just 17 years old when he first set foot on the grounds of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory to join the mailroom in the summer of 1981. Voyager had recently encountered Saturn, and the Lab was crawling with members of the media. "It was like walking into a football stadium in the middle of the touchdown. It was electric," he says. ... more
+ Powerful electrical events quickly alter surface chemistry on Mars
+ Ice-Rich flow features in Martian southern hemisphere reveal effects of recent climate cycles
+ China's Mars probe 100m km from Earth
+ Biomining study could unlock future settlements on other worlds
+ Water on Mars not as widespread as previously thought, study finds
+ Five hidden gems are riding aboard NASA's Perseverance Mars 2020 rover
+ Best region for life on Mars was far below surface




Chang'e 5 makes orbital correction on way back to Earth
Beijing (XNA) Dec 15, 2020
The Chang'e 5 probe made its first orbital correction on Monday morning on its way back to Earth, according to the China National Space Administration. The orbiter-reentry capsule combination activated two 25-newton-thrust engines at 11:13 am. The engines were operational for 28 seconds and completed the maneuver, the administration said in a statement. The combination made two orbit ... more
+ Chinese craft carrying Moon rocks returns to Earth: Xinhua
+ Chang'e 5 in moon-to-Earth trajectory
+ Chang'e 5 makes 1st moon-Earth transfer injection maneuver to return home
+ National team submits Lunar proposal To NASA
+ NASA Names Artemis Team of Astronauts Eligible for Early Moon Missions
+ Israel sets sights on 2024 unmanned moon landing
+ Chang'e 5 set to start journey to Earth
Dark Storm on Neptune reverses direction, possibly shedding a fragment
Baltimore MD (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
Astronomers using NASA's Hubble Space Telescope watched a mysterious dark vortex on Neptune abruptly steer away from a likely death on the giant blue planet. The storm, which is wider than the Atlantic Ocean, was born in the planet's northern hemisphere and discovered by Hubble in 2018. Observations a year later showed that it began drifting southward toward the equator, where such storms ... more
+ The 'Great' Conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn
+ NASA's Juno Spacecraft Updates Quarter-Century Jupiter Mystery
+ Swedish space instrument participates in the search for life around Jupiter
+ Researchers model source of eruption on Jupiter's moon Europa
+ Radiation Does a Bright Number on Jupiter's Moon
+ New plans afoot beyond Pluto
+ Where were Jupiter and Saturn born?


Scientists discover compounds that could have helped to start life on Earth
St. Petersburg, Russia (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
Phosphorus is an element essential for life. It is fundamental to all living organisms, and is a key component of RNA, DNA, and cell membranes. Phosphorus compounds must have been involved in the emergence of primordial life. Importantly though, these compounds were water soluble and reactive so that they could participate in various chemical processes. Only in this case could phosphorus b ... more
+ Hubble identifies strange exoplanet that behaves like a "Planet Nine"
+ Device mimics life's first steps in outer space
+ Research identifies Earth's extreme environments as best places for life to grow
+ Rochester researchers uncover key clues about the solar system's history
+ UC Riverside-led team looks back to find life beyond
+ Key building block for organic molecules discovered in meteorites
+ Fast-moving gas flowing away from young star's asteroid belt may be caused by icy comet vaporisation
SpaceX launches satellite for SiriusXM from Florida
Washington DC (UPI) Dec 13, 2020
SpaceX launched a radio communications satellite for SiriusXM from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station on Sunday afternoon amid blue skids and puffy clouds, two days after scrubbing the flight with 30 seconds until liftoff. SpaceX had originally targeted the launch of the Falcon 9 rocket for 11:22 a.m. Sunday but pushed it back until 12:30 p.m., which was "optimized for launch and recove ... more
+ Haiyang helps assemble Long March 11 carrier rocket
+ Elon Musk's SpaceX in funding talks as it seeks to double valuation to $92B
+ NASA, ESA Choose Astronauts for SpaceX Crew-3 Mission to Space Station
+ Launch company Astra reaches space for first time
+ DHL moves from Global to Galactic Forwarding
+ NASA awards contract for Global Hawk Skyrange program
+ Eutelsat entrusts Arianespace with the launch of its next-generation EUTELSAT 10B satellite




China plans to launch new space science satellites
Beijing (XNA) Nov 30, 2020
China plans to launch a space telescope for research in electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational waves in December, according to the National Space Science Center under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). The telescope, Gravitational Wave High-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM), will be launched from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in southwest China's S ... more
+ How it took decades for space program to take off
+ China to Begin Construction of Its Space Station Next Year
+ Moon mission tasked with number of firsts for China
+ China's space tracking ship sails for Chang'e 5 mission
+ China Focus: 18 reserve astronauts selected for China's manned space program
+ State-owned space giant prepares for giant step in space
+ China's Xichang launch center to carry out 10 missions by end of March
UK 'comet chaser' to go where no probe has been before
London, UK (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
Thales Alenia Space, who have three sites in the UK and employ nearly 200 highly skilled engineers and scientists, have won the contract to design the mother ship for the Comet Interceptor mission, which will see one main spacecraft and two smaller robotic probes - built by the Japanese Space Agency - travel to an as-yet unidentified comet, and map it in three dimensions. Comets are what i ... more
+ Black 'sand-like' asteroid dust found in box from Japan probe
+ Last major meteor shower of 2020 to sparkle in weekend sky
+ Asteroid samples leave Japan scientists 'speechless'
+ First presentation after Hayabusa2 return set for SPIE conference Dec 14
+ Japan space agency hails return of asteroid dust on Earth
+ NASA astrobiologists prepare to probe Ryugu asteroid dust
+ Japan begins space capsule analysis hoping for asteroid sample




Navy tests autonomous drone as target for laser weapon testing
Washington DC (UPI) Nov 25, 2020
The U.S. Navy Surface War Center announced a test in which an autonomous drone was launched and landed on a moving ship as a target for laser weapons. The tests, held last week at the NSWC Division at Port Hueneme, Calif., involved software made for the Navy by Planck Aerosystems Inc. that allow the drone to follow the ship without people controlling it, the Navy said. The four-r ... more
+ Do Directed Energy Weapons finally live up to their expectations?
+ Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
+ Northrop Grumman taps Epirus for Electromagnetic Pulse C-UAS Weapon System
IMDO and MDA complete intercept test of the David's Sling Weapon System
Washington DC (AFNS) Dec 16, 2020
The Israel Missile Defense Organization (IMDO) of the Directorate of Defense Research and Development (DDR and D) of the Israel Ministry of Defense (IMOD), together with the Missile Defense Agency, successfully completed a series of flight tests of the David's Sling Weapon System (DSWS) in an advanced system configuration against current and emerging threats. During the campaign, designate ... more
+ Most Advanced SBIRS Missile Warning Satellite Ready For 2021 Launch
+ Russian military successfully tests new anti-ballistic missile
+ Navy intercepts, destroys ICBM during missile test in Hawaii
+ U.S., allied countries begin NATO Missile Firing Installation 2020 in Greece
+ Launching your career in missile defense
+ Lockheed Martin poised to deliver on national priority for Homeland Defense
+ U.S. approves sale of missile defense system to Romania




Impact craters reveal details of Titan's dynamic surface weathering
Pasadena CA (JPL) Oct 30, 2020
Scientists have used data from NASA's Cassini mission to delve into the impact craters on the surface of Titan, revealing more detail than ever before about how the craters evolve and how weather drives changes on the surface of Saturn's mammoth moon. Like Earth, Titan has a thick atmosphere that acts as a protective shield from meteoroids; meanwhile, erosion and other geologic processes e ... more
+ NASA Scientists Discover 'Weird' Molecule in Titan's Atmosphere
+ ALMA shows volcanic impact on Io's atmosphere
+ Interplanetary storm chasing
+ Titan's lakes can stratify like those on Earth
+ New chronology of the Saturn System
+ Evidence for Volcanic Craters on Saturn's Moon Titan
Weak force has strong impact on nanosheets
Houston TX (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
You have to look closely, but the hills are alive with the force of van der Walls. Rice University scientists found that nature's ubiquitous "weak" force is sufficient to indent rigid nanosheets, extending their potential for use in nanoscale optics or catalytic systems. Changing the shape of nanoscale particles changes their electromagnetic properties, said Matt Jones, the Norman an ... more
+ Making 3D nanosuperconductors with DNA
+ Researchers share design for affordable single-molecule microscope
+ Scientists explain the paradox of quantum forces in nanodevices
+ Rice rolls out next-gen nanocars
+ Nano particles for healthy tissue
+ Hybrid nanomaterials hold promise for improved ceramic composites
+ Scientists open new window into the nanoworld




China launches two satellites for gravitational wave detection
Xichang, China (XNA) Dec 10, 2020
China sent two satellites for the detection of gravitational waves into planned orbit from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan province on Thursday morning. The two satellites, which compose the Gravitational Wave High-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) mission, were launched by a Long March-11 carrier rocket at 4:14 am (Beijing Time), according to the ce ... more
+ A technique to sift out the universe's first gravitational waves
+ Getting in a spin over a cup of coffee
+ Looking at solutions on a parabolic flight
+ Hundreds of copies of Newton's Principia found in new census
+ Designing new mirror materials for better gravitational-wave detection
+ UMD astronomers find x-rays lingering years after landmark neutron star collision
+ Einstein's description of gravity just got much harder to beat
Quantum interference in time
Brussels, Belgium (SPX) Dec 15, 2020
Since the very beginning of quantum physics, a hundred years ago, it has been known that all particles in the universe fall into two categories: fermions and bosons. For instance, the protons found in atomic nuclei are fermions, while bosons include photons - which are particles of light- as well as the BroutEnglert-Higgs boson, for which Francois Englert, a professor at ULB, was awarded a Nobel ... more
+ The farthest galaxy in the universe
+ Ball Aerospace supports PDR for NASA Spherex mission
+ Breakthrough in nuclear physics
+ Researchers validate theory that neutrinos shape the universe
+ Next step in simulating the universe
+ A hint of new physics in polarized radiation from the early Universe
+ A new beat in quantum matter




Northrop Grumman invests in Deepwave Digital's AI
Redondo Beach CA (SPX) Dec 16, 2020
Northrop Grumman is set to begin collaborating and investing in Deepwave Digital, to support research, development and integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. This partnership will improve communications processing power for key, next-generation capabilities for customers. "We're evolving the way we think and the way we work, to use emerging commercial technologies to pro ... more
+ SoftBank sells controlling stake in Boston Dynamics to Hyundai
+ 'The robot made me do it': Robots encourage risk-taking behaviour in people
+ Warning over 'blind adoption' of AI and rights impact
+ 'Chaotic' way to create insectlike gaits for robots
+ ESA signs contracts for reusable Space Rider up to maiden flight
+ Spain to invest 600 mn euros in artificial intelligence
+ Computer-aided creativity in robot design
Army looks to improve quadrotor drone performance
Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD (SPX) Dec 14, 2020
When an aircraft veers upwards too much, the decrease in lift and increase in drag may cause the vehicle to suddenly plummet. Known as a stall, this phenomenon has prompted many drone manufacturers to err on the side of extreme caution when they plan their vehicles' autonomous flight movements. For vertical takeoff and landing tail-sitter drones, most manufacturers program the aircraft so ... more
+ Kongsberg Geospatial Announces New Tactical UAS Sensor Data Management Solution
+ Test of Gremlin drones a near success, but C-130 couldn't retrieve them
+ Navy creates program for specialists to operate MQ-25 Stingray drone
+ Northrop Grumman Completes Initial Development of Australian Triton Network Integration Test Environment
+ UAV Navigation and CATEC looking for the Global Unmanned Mobility Solution
+ France seeks drones to detect, intercept battlefield radio communications
+ NATO receives final Alliance Ground Surveillance aircraft in Italy
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