Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
January 28, 2021
MOON DAILY
On nights before a full moon, people go to bed later and sleep less



Seattle WA (SPX) Jan 28, 2021
For centuries, humans have blamed the moon for our moods, accidents and even natural disasters. But new research indicates that our planet's celestial companion impacts something else entirely - our sleep. In a paper published Jan. 27 in Science Advances, scientists at the University of Washington, the National University of Quilmes in Argentina and Yale University report that sleep cycles in people oscillate during the 29.5-day lunar cycle: In the days leading up to a full moon, people go to slee ... read more

MARSDAILY
NASA's Perseverance Rover 22 days from Mars landing
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 28, 2021
NASA's Mars 2020 Perseverance rover mission is just 22 days from landing on the surface of Mars. The spacecraft has about 25.6 million miles (41.2M km) remaining in its 292.5-million-mile (470.8M km ... more
MOON DAILY
Welding underway on Orion indended for landing astronauts on the Moon
Bay St, Louis MS (SPX) Jan 28, 2021
At NASA's Michoud Assembly Facility in New Orleans, technicians from Orion prime contractor Lockheed Martin have welded together three cone-shaped panels on Orion's crew module for the Artemis III m ... more
MOON DAILY
NASA's Artemis Base Camp on the Moon will need light, water, elevation
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 28, 2021
American astronauts in 2024 will take their first steps near the Moon's South Pole: the land of extreme light, extreme darkness, and frozen water that could fuel NASA's Artemis lunar base and the ag ... more
ROBO SPACE
US leading race in artificial intelligence, China rising: survey
Washington (AFP) Jan 25, 2021
The United States is leading rivals in development and use of artificial intelligence while China is rising quickly and the European Union is lagging, a research report showed Monday. ... more
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IRON AND ICE
OSIRIS-REx mission set for May departure from Bennu back to Earth
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
On May 10, NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft will say farewell to asteroid Bennu and begin its journey back to Ear ... more
MOON DAILY
Moon rock on Joe Biden's desk raises hopes for lunar return
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 26, 2021
A moon rock that President Joe Biden has placed in the Oval Office came from the last Apollo mission in 1972, raising hopes that he will support a new lunar landing program already underway. ... more
EXO WORLDS
First six-star system where all six stars undergo eclipses
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 28, 2021
TYC 7037-89-1 is the first six-star system ever found where all of the stars participate in eclipses, a discovery made by NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The system is located a ... more
MARSDAILY
Purdue scientist ready for Mars rover touchdown
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
The Mars Perseverance Rover will fly 300 million miles over almost seven months, but the seven minutes spent waiting to receive a radio signal confirming the rover has landed will seem like an etern ... more
EXO WORLDS
Puzzling six-exoplanet system with rhythmic movement challenges theories of how planets form
Munich, Germany (SPX) Jan 26, 2021
Using a combination of telescopes, including the Very Large Telescope of the European Southern Observatory (ESO's VLT), astronomers have revealed a system consisting of six exoplanets, five of which ... more
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EXO WORLDS
CHEOPS finds unique planetary system
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 26, 2021
Musical notes that sound pleasant together can form a harmony. These notes are usually in a special relationship with each other: when expressed as frequencies, their ratios result in simple fractio ... more
TECH SPACE
D-Orbit's ION satellite carrier rides SpaceX's Falcon 9 to orbit
Fino Mornasco, Italy (SPX) Jan 26, 2021
On January 24th, 2021, at 4:00 pm CET, D-Orbit, the first space logistics company on the market, launched another ION Satellite Carrier atop a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket from the Space Launch Complex 40 ... more
SATURN DAILY
Astronomers estimate Titan's largest sea is 1,000 feet deep
Cornell NY (SPX) Jan 21, 2021
Far below the gaseous atmospheric shroud on Saturn's largest moon, Titan, lies Kraken Mare, a sea of liquid methane. Cornell astronomers have estimated that sea to be at least 1,000 feet deep near i ... more
EXO WORLDS
The 7 rocky TRAPPIST-1 planets may be made of similar stuff
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jan 25, 2021
The red dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 is home to the largest group of roughly Earth-size planets ever found in a single stellar system. Located about 40 light-years away, these seven rocky siblings provide ... more
MARSDAILY
New Mars rover may collect first sounds recorded on another planet
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 21, 2021
When three new Mars missions reach the Red Planet in February, recording the first sounds from another planet is to be among the scientific milestones. ... more


European team to collaborate in optical communication

ROBO SPACE
AI: ensuring that humans remain in the center
Karlsruhe, Germany (SPX) Jan 25, 2021
Valuable support or job killer? Artificial intelligence (AI) promises to enhance efficiency of business processes, but also changes the environment of workers. Profitable use of AI technologies for ... more
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ROBO SPACE
Motiv Space Systems and JPL to develop robotic arm for extreme cold environments
Pasadena CA (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
Motiv Space Systems, in partnership with JPL, has announced the development of COLDArm, the first-in-kind robotic arm that will be built to survive the extreme cold of the Moon's South Pole ushering ... more
ROBO SPACE
How will seafarers fare once automated ships take over
Busan, South Korea (SPX) Jan 26, 2021
Artificial intelligence and automation are changing the world, one industry at a time! Whatever humans can do, machines are learning to also do effectively, with lower costs and fewer errors. ... more
TIME AND SPACE
Record-breaking laser link could help us test whether Einstein was right
Perth, Australia (SPX) Jan 25, 2021
Scientists from the International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research (ICRAR) and The University of Western Australia (UWA) have set a world record for the most stable transmission of a laser signal ... more
EXO WORLDS
Holding the system of HR 8799 together
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 25, 2021
All four planets orbiting the star HR 8799 were identified via direct imaging - a feat made possible only because of the planets' large sizes and their wide orbits. Planetary systems with these char ... more
MOON DAILY
Lunar Surface Trash or Treasure?
Bethesda MD (SPX) Jan 21, 2021
Now that NASA is leading the development of the Artemis lunar habitation program that will send men and women to the Moon within the next few years, this may be a good time to preview at least one a ... more
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RELATED CONTENT
The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
Purdue scientist ready for Mars rover touchdown
West Lafayette IN (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
The Mars Perseverance Rover will fly 300 million miles over almost seven months, but the seven minutes spent waiting to receive a radio signal confirming the rover has landed will seem like an eternity for scientists and researchers back on Earth. That wait is dubbed the "seven minutes of terror" and Briony Horgan, Purdue University associate professor of planetary science, calls it the sc ... more
+ NASA's Perseverance Rover 22 days from Mars landing
+ New Mars rover may collect first sounds recorded on another planet
+ Six things to know about NASA's Mars helicopter on its way to Mars
+ Crater study offers window on temperatures 3.5 billion years ago
+ Mystery of Martian glaciers revealed
+ Analyzing different solid states of water on other planets and moons
+ With $3M NASA Grant, UArizona scientists will test Mars exploration drones in Iceland




Moon rock on Joe Biden's desk raises hopes for lunar return
Washington DC (UPI) Jan 26, 2021
A moon rock that President Joe Biden has placed in the Oval Office came from the last Apollo mission in 1972, raising hopes that he will support a new lunar landing program already underway. The White House said the moon rock was part of Biden's goal to have the office reflect the best of American accomplishments. Astronauts chipped the rock from a large boulder at the base of th ... more
+ On nights before a full moon, people go to bed later and sleep less
+ Welding underway on Orion indended for landing astronauts on the Moon
+ NASA's Artemis Base Camp on the Moon will need light, water, elevation
+ Lunar Surface Trash or Treasure?
+ China issues document to boost global cooperation on lunar samples
+ Orion Ready to Fuel Up for Artemis I Mission
+ Lockheed Martin-Built Orion spacecraft is ready for its Moon mission
A Hot Spot on Jupiter
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 22, 2021
This composite image shows a hot spot in Jupiter's atmosphere. In the image on the left, taken on Sept. 16, 2020 by the Gemini North Telescope, the hot spot appears bright in the infrared at a wavelength of 5 microns. The inset image on the right was taken by the JunoCam visible-light imager aboard NASA's Juno spacecraft, also on Sept. 16, during Juno's 29th close pass by Jupiter. Here, th ... more
+ The 15th Anniversary of New Horizons Leaving Earth
+ Juno mission expands into the future
+ Dark Storm on Neptune reverses direction, possibly shedding a fragment
+ The 'Great' Conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn
+ NASA's Juno Spacecraft Updates Quarter-Century Jupiter Mystery
+ Swedish space instrument participates in the search for life around Jupiter
+ Researchers model source of eruption on Jupiter's moon Europa


CHEOPS finds unique planetary system
Bern, Switzerland (SPX) Jan 26, 2021
Musical notes that sound pleasant together can form a harmony. These notes are usually in a special relationship with each other: when expressed as frequencies, their ratios result in simple fractions, such as four-thirds or three-halves. Similarly, a planetary system can also form a kind of harmony when planets, whose orbital period ratios form simple fractions, regularly attract each other wit ... more
+ The 7 rocky TRAPPIST-1 planets may be made of similar stuff
+ First six-star system where all six stars undergo eclipses
+ Puzzling six-exoplanet system with rhythmic movement challenges theories of how planets form
+ Holding the system of HR 8799 together
+ The seven rocky planets of TRAPPIST-1 seem to have very similar compositions
+ Astronomers discover first cloudless, Jupiter-like planet
+ Solar system formation in two steps
Virgin Orbit to launch first satellite for Dutch Ministry Of Defense
Long Beach CA (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
Virgin Orbit has been selected by the Dutch space engineering company Innovative Solutions in Space (ISIS) to launch the Royal Netherlands Air Force's (RNLAF) first ever satellite, a 6U CubeSat called BRIK-II. Designed and integrated by ISIS, BRIK-II will serve as a testbed for various communications experiments and demonstrate how nanosatellites can provide a meaningful contribution to mi ... more
+ NASA Marshall, SpaceX team celebrates engines of success
+ Framework agreement facilitates future slot bookings by ESA
+ Hot Fire met many objectives, test assessment underway
+ SpaceX rocket deploys record-setting cargo
+ China's first liquid/solid fueld rocket to make 2021 maiden flight
+ Iodine thruster could slow space junk accumulation
+ Rocket Lab demonstrates new orbital maneuvering capability




China's space station core module, cargo craft pass factory review
Beijing (XNA) Jan 18, 2021
The core module of China's planned space station has passed a factory review, along with the project's Tianzhou-2 cargo craft and the core module mission products of the space application systems, the China Manned Space Engineering Office (CMSEO) said Thursday. The completion of the factory review, conducted by experts at China's manned space program, means the construction project of the ... more
+ China's space tracking ship completes satellite launch monitoring
+ Key modules for China's next space station ready for launch
+ Major space station components cleared for operations
+ Chinese space enterprise gears up for record-breaking 40-plus launches in 2021
+ China's space achievements out of this world
+ China's Chang'e-5 orbiter embarks on new mission to gravitationally stable spot at L1
+ China plans to launch four manned spacecraft in next two years
OSIRIS-REx mission set for May departure from Bennu back to Earth
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
On May 10, NASA's Origins, Spectral Interpretation, Resource Identification, Security, Regolith Explorer (OSIRIS-REx) spacecraft will say farewell to asteroid Bennu and begin its journey back to Earth. During its Oct. 20, 2020, sample collection event, the spacecraft collected a substantial amount of material from Bennu's surface, likely exceeding the mission's requirement of 2 ounces (60 ... more
+ Oldest carbonates in the solar system
+ Why do some regions on the dwarf planet Ceres appear blue
+ Remote sensing data sheds light on when and how asteroid Ryugu lost its water
+ NASA's first mission to the Trojan Asteroids integrates its second scientific instrument
+ Knowledge of asteroid composition to help avert collisions
+ EMXYS and Royal Observatory, Belgium to participate in planetary defence Hera space mission
+ SwRI-led team finds meteoric evidence for a previously unknown asteroid




DARPA seeks compact, deployable electron accelerator
Washington DC (SPX) Jan 12, 2021
Linear accelerators, LINACs for short, are devices that accelerate electrons or other sub-atomic particles along a straight line to generate a beam of high energy. LINACs have a variety of commercial uses such as generating X-rays for cargo inspection, medical diagnostics, food sterilization, and even enabling precise external radiation treatments to destroy cancer cells without damaging surroun ... more
+ Lockheed Martin delivers HELIOS Laser to US Navy for testing and integration
+ Navy tests autonomous drone as target for laser weapon testing
+ Do Directed Energy Weapons finally live up to their expectations?
+ Army testing new air defense system, laser weapons
+ AFRL breaks ground on new directed energy facility
+ US Army plans to mount anti-aircraft lasers on Stryker armored vehicles
Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor Phase IIb Awards
Washington DC (AFNS) Jan 25, 2021
The Missile Defense Agency (MDA) is pleased to announce award of Other Transaction Agreements (OTA) with L3Harris Technologies, Inc and Northrop Grumman Systems Cooporation for the Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor (HBTSS) program's Phase IIb On-orbit Prototype Demonstration. Phase IIb will continue developing the capability to support Warfighter fire-control quality data requiremen ... more
+ Northrop builds command centers for Poland's air, missile defense system
+ Israel delivers second Iron Dome Defense System battery to U.S.
+ Congress adds $1.3B to Missile Defense Agency's budget in spending bill
+ IMDO and MDA complete intercept test of the David's Sling Weapon System
+ Most Advanced SBIRS Missile Warning Satellite Ready For 2021 Launch
+ Russian military successfully tests new anti-ballistic missile
+ Navy intercepts, destroys ICBM during missile test in Hawaii




Astronomers estimate Titan's largest sea is 1,000 feet deep
Cornell NY (SPX) Jan 21, 2021
Far below the gaseous atmospheric shroud on Saturn's largest moon, Titan, lies Kraken Mare, a sea of liquid methane. Cornell astronomers have estimated that sea to be at least 1,000 feet deep near its center - enough room for a potential robotic submarine to explore. After sifting through data from one of the final Titan flybys of the Cassini mission, the researchers detailed their finding ... more
+ Saturn's Tilt Caused By Its Moons
+ SwRI models point to a potentially diverse metabolic menu at Enceladus
+ Impact craters reveal details of Titan's dynamic surface weathering
+ NASA Scientists Discover 'Weird' Molecule in Titan's Atmosphere
+ ALMA shows volcanic impact on Io's atmosphere
+ Interplanetary storm chasing
+ Titan's lakes can stratify like those on Earth
New technique builds super-hard metals from nanoparticles
Providence RI (SPX) Jan 25, 2021
Metallurgists have all kinds of ways to make a chunk of metal harder. They can bend it, twist it, run it between two rollers or pound it with a hammer. These methods work by breaking up the metal's grain structure - the microscopic crystalline domains that form a bulk piece of metal. Smaller grains make for harder metals. Now, a group of Brown University researchers has found a way to cust ... more
+ Scientists see competition of magnetic orders from 2D sheets of atoms
+ Atomic-scale nanowires can now be produced at scale
+ Weak force has strong impact on nanosheets
+ Making 3D nanosuperconductors with DNA
+ Researchers share design for affordable single-molecule microscope
+ Scientists explain the paradox of quantum forces in nanodevices
+ Rice rolls out next-gen nanocars




Strongest squeezing ever seen in a gravitational-wave detector
Potsdam, Germany (SPX) Jan 28, 2021
German-British instrument mitigates quantum noise effects better than any gravitational-wave detector before. Gravitational waves cause tiny length changes in the kilometer-size detectors of the international network (GEO600, KAGRA, LIGO, Virgo). The instruments use laser light to detect these effects and are so sensitive that they are fundamentally limited by quantum mechanics. This limit manif ... more
+ Using ancient fossils and gravitational-wave science to predict earth's future
+ Arecibo observatory helps find possible 'first hints' of low-frequency gravitational waves
+ 'Galaxy-sized' observatory sees potential hints of gravitational waves
+ What happens when your brain can't tell which way is up or down?
+ China launches two satellites for gravitational wave detection
+ A technique to sift out the universe's first gravitational waves
+ Getting in a spin over a cup of coffee
Extreme black holes have hair that can be combed
La Jolla CA (SPX) Jan 27, 2021
Black holes are considered amongst the most mysterious objects in the universe. Part of their intrigue arises from the fact that they are actually amongst the simplest solutions to Einstein's field equations of general relativity. In fact, black holes can be fully characterized by only three physical quantities: their mass, spin and charge. Since they have no additional "hairy" attributes ... more
+ When galaxies collide
+ Record-breaking laser link could help us test whether Einstein was right
+ Compelling evidence of neutrino process opens physics possibilities
+ Galaxies hit single, doubles, and a triple growing black holes
+ Scientists find black holes could reach 'stupendously large' sizes
+ Search for axions from nearby star Betelgeuse comes up empty
+ Light-controlled Higgs modes found in superconductors




US leading race in artificial intelligence, China rising: survey
Washington (AFP) Jan 25, 2021
The United States is leading rivals in development and use of artificial intelligence while China is rising quickly and the European Union is lagging, a research report showed Monday. The study by the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation assessed AI using 30 separate metrics including human talent, research activity, commercial development and investment in hardware and software. ... more
+ AI: ensuring that humans remain in the center
+ Motiv Space Systems and JPL to develop robotic arm for extreme cold environments
+ How will seafarers fare once automated ships take over
+ Squid-inspired robot swims with nature's most efficient marine animals
+ Designing customized "brains" for robots
+ Using light to revolutionize artificial intelligence
+ Teams crack code, qualify for final stage of NASA Space Robotics
Unmanned aerial vehicles to scale new heights thanks to NASA
Austin TX (SPX) Jan 26, 2021
NASA is funding a major project on the future of autonomous air cargo transportation, and The University of Texas at Austin will be playing a lead role. The COVID-19 vaccine rollout - the largest global logistics effort since World War II - has underscored the importance of increasing efficiencies in the global supply chain infrastructure. Autonomous aerial vehicles have the potential to revolut ... more
+ New drone program and bolster enterprise utilities management
+ Sagetech Avionics receives AFWERX contract from US Air Force
+ First-ever remote drone delivery completed in Latvia
+ French army to purchase 300 mini-drones
+ US Air Force Funds Adaptation of Automotive Radar for Autonomous "Flying Cars"
+ Air Force moves Reaper drones, 90 airmen to Romania
+ Iran army announces large-scale drone drill
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