Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
July 18, 2021
EXO WORLDS
First measurement of isotopes in atmosphere of exoplanet



Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Jul 19, 2021
An international team of astronomers have become the first in the world to detect isotopes in the atmosphere of an exoplanet. It concerns different forms of carbon in the gaseous giant planet TYC 8998-760-1 b at a distance of 300 light years in the constellation Musca (Fly). The weak signal was measured with ESO's Very Large Telescope in Chile and seems to indicate that the planet is relatively rich in carbon-13. The astronomers speculate that this is because the planet formed at a great distance ... read more

TECH SPACE
Rescuing Integral: No thrust? No problem
Paris (ESA) Jul 19, 2021
A year ago tomorrow, a failure on the Integral spacecraft meant it fired its thrusters for likely the last time. In the days since, the spacecraft in Earth orbit has continued to shed light on the v ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA studies bigger, better Mars helicopter
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 15, 2021
As the Mars helicopter Ingenuity breaks interplanetary records and captures the public's attention, NASA is quietly researching a bigger, better Mars chopper to navigate the Red Planet's rough terrain. ... more
MARSDAILY
Zhurong rover visits parachute and backshell
Beijing (XNA) Jul 16, 2021
The China National Space Administration published on Thursday three pictures taken recently by its Zhurong Mars rover that showed the parachute and bowl-shaped back shell used in the rover's landing ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Juno tunes into Jovian radio triggered by Jupiter's volcanic moon Io
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 16, 2021
By listening to the rain of electrons flowing onto Jupiter from its intensely volcanic moon Io, researchers using NASA's Juno spacecraft have found what triggers the powerful radio emissions within ... more
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DRAGON SPACE


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MOON DAILY


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TECH SPACE
Lockheed Martin opens new spacecraft facility in Florida
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 15, 2021
Lockheed Martin opened a new spacecraft facility Thursday to help build NASA's Orion lunar capsules near Kennedy Space Center in Florida. ... more
MOON DAILY
New maps help developers plan lunar road trip for VIPER's Artemis Mission
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 16, 2021
As any seasoned road-tripper knows, to get the most out of an adventure, a good map helps. It's no different for NASA's first lunar robotic rover planned for delivery to the Moon in late 2023 to sea ... more
MOON DAILY
Lockheed Martin opens advanced manufacturing facility to expand Orion production
Titusville FL (SPX) Jul 16, 2021
Lockheed Martin has opened its Spacecraft Test, Assembly and Resource (STAR) Center. The STAR Center features business and digital transformation innovations that will expand manufacturing, assembly ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Ride with Juno as it flies past Jupiter and Ganymede
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 15, 2021
On June 7, 2021, NASA's Juno spacecraft flew closer to Jupiter's ice-encrusted moon Ganymede than any spacecraft in more than two decades. Less than a day later, Juno made its 34th flyby of Jupiter, ... more
EXO WORLDS
A potential new tracer of exoplanet formation
Heidelberg, Germany (SPX) Jul 15, 2021
An international team of astronomers, including scientists from the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, have become the first in the world to detect isotopes in the atmosphere of an exoplanet. It co ... more
EXO WORLDS


Four newly found exoplanets may offer insights into Earth's teenage years

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IRON AND ICE
NASA Lucy mission's message to the future
Boulder CO (SPX) Jul 14, 2021
In the 1970s four spacecraft began their one-way trips out of our Solar System. As the first human-built objects to ever venture into interstellar space, NASA chose to place plaques on Pioneer 10 an ... more
OUTER PLANETS
Surface of Jupiter's moon Europa churned by small impacts
Pasadena CA (JPL) Jul 14, 2021
It's easy to see the impact of space debris on our Moon, where the ancient, battered surface is covered with craters and scars. Jupiter's icy moon Europa withstands a similar trouncing - along with ... more
MOON DAILY
Scientists get first samples from moon
Beijing (XNA) Jul 14, 2021
The China National Space Administration distributed the first batch of lunar samples from the Chang'e 5 robotic mission to scientists on Monday. The samples, weighing about 17.5 grams, were di ... more
MOON DAILY
Training an AI eye on the moon
Thuwal, Saudi Arabia (SPX) Jul 14, 2021
A Moon-scanning method that can automatically classify important lunar features from telescope images could significantly improve the efficiency of selecting sites for exploration. There is mo ... more
OUTER PLANETS
The mystery of what causes Jupiter's X-ray auroras is solved
Paris (ESA) Jul 14, 2021
The 40-year-old mystery of what causes Jupiter's X-ray auroras has been solved. For the first time, astronomers have seen the entire mechanism at work - and it could be a process occurring in many o ... more
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The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
NASA studies bigger, better Mars helicopter
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 15, 2021
As the Mars helicopter Ingenuity breaks interplanetary records and captures the public's attention, NASA is quietly researching a bigger, better Mars chopper to navigate the Red Planet's rough terrain. The next aircraft sent to Mars has no budget, no confirmed design and no launch date, but researchers at NASA and various universities have studied possible destinations for such a missio ... more
+ Mars Helicopter reveals intriguing terrain for rover team
+ China Shares New Images of Mars Taken by Zhurong Rover
+ Zhurong rover visits parachute and backshell
+ Meet the open-source software powering NASA's Ingenuity Mars Helicopter
+ Flight 9 was a nail-biter, but Ingenuity came through with flying colors
+ Curiosity rover finds patches of rock record erased, revealing clues
+ Ingenuity Mars helicopter photos show latest flight area




New maps help developers plan lunar road trip for VIPER's Artemis Mission
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 16, 2021
As any seasoned road-tripper knows, to get the most out of an adventure, a good map helps. It's no different for NASA's first lunar robotic rover planned for delivery to the Moon in late 2023 to search for ice and other resources on and below the lunar surface. The Volatiles Investigating Polar Exploration Rover, or VIPER, is part of the agency's Artemis program. Without a Moon travel guide, VIP ... more
+ China kicks off lunar sample study programs
+ China declares Chang'e-4 mission complete success
+ Scientists get first samples from moon
+ Stellar Project announces LaserCube maiden flight mission
+ Lockheed Martin opens advanced manufacturing facility to expand Orion production
+ Training an AI eye on the moon
+ NASA, Northrop Grumman finalize Moon outpost living quarters contract
Juno tunes into Jovian radio triggered by Jupiter's volcanic moon Io
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 16, 2021
By listening to the rain of electrons flowing onto Jupiter from its intensely volcanic moon Io, researchers using NASA's Juno spacecraft have found what triggers the powerful radio emissions within the monster planet's gigantic magnetic field. The new result sheds light on the behavior of the enormous magnetic fields generated by gas-giant planets like Jupiter. Jupiter has the largest, mos ... more
+ The mystery of what causes Jupiter's X-ray auroras is solved
+ Surface of Jupiter's moon Europa churned by small impacts
+ Ride with Juno as it flies past Jupiter and Ganymede
+ Scientists solve 40-year mystery over Jupiter's X-ray aurora
+ Giant comet found in outer solar system by Dark Energy Survey
+ Next stop Jupiter as country's interplanetary ambitions grow
+ First images of Ganymede as Juno sailed by


First measurement of isotopes in atmosphere of exoplanet
Amsterdam, Netherlands (SPX) Jul 19, 2021
An international team of astronomers have become the first in the world to detect isotopes in the atmosphere of an exoplanet. It concerns different forms of carbon in the gaseous giant planet TYC 8998-760-1 b at a distance of 300 light years in the constellation Musca (Fly). The weak signal was measured with ESO's Very Large Telescope in Chile and seems to indicate that the planet is relat ... more
+ Four newly found exoplanets may offer insights into Earth's teenage years
+ TESS discovers stellar siblings host 'teenage' exoplanets
+ A potential new tracer of exoplanet formation
+ Haziness of exoplanet atmospheres depends on properties of aerosol particles
+ Brainless slime molds 'think' their way through the environment
+ Goldilocks planets 'with a tilt' may develop more complex life
+ Ancient diamonds show Earth was primed for life's explosion at least 2.7 billion years ago
Ariane 6 targets new missions with Astris kick stage
Paris (ESA) Jul 14, 2021
ESA will enhance the versatility of Europe's Ariane 6 rocket with a kick stage called Astris in a euro 90 m development contract with prime contractor, ArianeGroup. This is part of ESA's strategy to extend Ariane 6's capabilities to serve a wider range of space transportation requirements. Astris is planned to fly by mid 2024 as an optional add-on to Ariane 6's upper stage and will interf ... more
+ Thruster research to help propel spacecraft
+ NASA announces Nuclear Thermal Propulsion Reactor Concept Awards
+ Billionaires in space: Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin touts rocket safety
+ FAA reveals new system to track space launches
+ ESA contracts Arianegroup to make a more versatile Ariane 6
+ Musk's Starship launch tower in Texas might be demolished
+ India's ISRO tests high-powered rocket engine for country's first manned mission




China's Commercial Space Industry
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Jul 16, 2021
Richard Branson won the billionaire space race this week when he boarded his Virgin Galactic spacecraft and became the first "space tourist" for a few minutes. He got there ahead of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos who is to take off in his Blue Origin rocket next week. Of course, American firms aren't the only ones heading into space. In recent months, China's national space program has landed r ... more
+ Exercise bike in space helps keep crew fit
+ Homemade spacesuits ensure safety of Chinese astronauts in space
+ Mechanical arm is Chinese astronauts' space helper
+ Tiangong: astronauts are working on China's new space station - here's what to expect
+ Shenzhou 12 crew members carry out first spacewalk
+ Astronauts complete first spacewalk at China's new Tiangong station
+ China is using mythology and sci-fi to sell its space program to the world
The role of the COSPAR Panel on Planetary Protection
Meudon, France (SPX) Jul 19, 2021
COSPAR, the Committee on Space Research, and its Panel on Planetary Protection (PPP) have recommended on 18 May 2021 that missions to the Moon would remain under the general terms of COSPAR Planetary Protection Policy Category II, but have added two sub-categories for lunar surface missions. Category IIa concerns all missions to the surface of the Moon whose nominal mission profile does no ... more
+ NASA Lucy mission's message to the future
+ LCO discovers activity on largest comet ever found
+ Early Earth was bombarded by series of city-sized asteroids
+ Chinese Scientists Suggest Launching Dozens of Rockets to Prevent Asteroid Collision With Earth
+ Eye of ESA's asteroid mission
+ CubeSat will sift asteroid secrets from reflected sunshine
+ Abnormally high alcohol and mystery heat source detected on Comet Wirtanen




Israel says used 'airborne laser' to down drones
Jerusalem (AFP) June 21, 2021
Israel has used an airborne laser to shoot down drones in a series of tests, officials said Monday, calling it a "milestone" to update its already powerful defence systems. During the tests, which took place "over the last week," a prototype of the high-power laser system carried on a small civilian plane "successfully intercepted several UAVs", said Yaniv Rotem, head of the defence ministry ... more
+ AFRL holds high power electromagnetic wargaming event
+ AFRL directed energy industry days
+ Israel unveils laser-guided 'precision' mortar system
+ Army partners with Air Force's THOR for base defense
+ SHiELD set to receive critical assembly
+ MDA awarded first production contract for the Canadian Surface Combatant Project
+ Second test of Air Force's drone-killing laser may start later this year
Nanosatellites could play pivotal role in defense against enemy missiles
Washington DC (AFNS) Jul 13, 2021
The CubeSat Networked Communications Experiment Block 1 - part of MDA's Nanosat Testbed Initiative - uses small, low-cost satellites to demonstrate networked radio communications between nanosatellites while in orbit. MDA will conduct a 90-day demonstration, with a mission extension of up to one year, to ensure the two CubeSats can navigate properly, receive and send signals to radios and networ ... more
+ Weapons System installation begins at Aegis Ashore Poland
+ Leaders Discuss Space-Based Sensors That Can Track Missiles
+ Pentagon announces missile defense review
+ USS Paul Ignatius fires Standard Missile-3 interceptors in test
+ MDA test does not intercept target
+ First modernized SBIRS Missile Warning Satellite under Space Force control
+ ULA postpones launch of missile detection satellite




Icequakes likely rumble along geyser-spitting fractures in Saturn's icy moon Enceladus
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 12, 2021
Tidal stresses may be causing constant icequakes on Saturn's sixth largest moon Enceladus, a world of interest in the search for life beyond Earth, according to a new study. A better understanding of seismic activity could reveal what's under the moon's icy crust and provide clues to the habitability of its ocean. Enceladus is about 500 kilometers in diameter and almost entirely covered in ... more
+ Methane in the plumes of Saturn's moon Enceladus: Possible signs of life?
+ Glenn researchers study new, futuristic concept to explore Titan
+ Johns Hopkins Scientists Model Saturn's Interior
+ Ocean currents predicted on Enceladus
+ Hubble Sees Changing Seasons on Saturn
+ Saturn's Tilt Caused By Its Moons
+ Astronomers estimate Titan's largest sea is 1,000 feet deep
Custom-made MIT tool probes materials at the nanoscale
Boston MA (SPX) Jul 14, 2021
An MIT physicist has built a new instrument of interest to MIT researchers across a wide range of disciplines because it can quickly and relatively inexpensively determine a variety of important characteristics of a material at the nanoscale. It's capable of not only determining internal properties of a material, such as how that material's electrical or optical conductivity changes over exquisi ... more
+ Nano-Bio Materials Consortium introduces new AFRL-Industry Co-Development Program
+ Nanostructured device stops light in its tracks
+ Scientists use DNA technology to build tough 3D nanomaterials
+ New "metalens" shifts focus without tilting or moving
+ Nanowire could provide a stable, easy-to-make superconducting transistor
+ New technique builds super-hard metals from nanoparticles




AstroAccess opens applications to disabled crew participants for space training on zero gravity flight
Los Angeles CA (SPX) Jul 19, 2021
This morning the SciAccess Initiative announced the launch of Mission: AstroAccess, a program bringing a diverse group of disabled people on a historic ZERO-G parabolic flight. Mission: AstroAccess' crew of disabled volunteers will participate in targeted tasks during the program's flight to help answer important questions about how disabled people can safely travel and work in space. "Spa ... more
+ A new type of gravitational wave detector to find tennis ballsized black holes
+ Scientists find new insights into the elusive continuous waves from spinning neutron stars
+ Cramming it all into three hundred and thirty seconds of microgravity
+ NASA Marshall team soars to success in microgravity
+ The gateway to weightlessness, the edge of space
+ Fibertek to develop satellite-based charge management system for LISA Gravitational Wave Observatory
+ Atom interferometry demonstrated in space for the first time
Danish student solves how the Universe is reflected near black holes
Copenhagen, Denmark (SPX) Jul 14, 2021
In the vicinity of black holes, space is so warped that even light rays may curve around them several times. This phenomenon may enable us to see multiple versions of the same thing. While this has been known for decades, only now do we have an exact, mathematical expression, thanks to Albert Sneppen, student at the Niels Bohr Institute. The result, which even is more useful in realistic black h ... more
+ New clues to why there's so little antimatter in the universe
+ From atoms to planets, the longest-running Space Station experiment
+ Physicists observationally confirm Hawking's black hole theorem for the first time
+ There may not be a conflict after all in expanding universe debate
+ Deep Space Atomic Clock moves toward increased spacecraft autonomy
+ Supermassive black holes may generate 'tsunamis' in escaping gas
+ Black holes swallow neutron stars like 'Pac Man'




DARPA Announces Research Teams to Develop Intelligent Event-Based Imagers
Washington DC (SPX) Jul 12, 2021
DARPA has announced that three teams of researchers led by Raytheon, BAE Systems, and Northrop Grumman have been selected to develop event-based infrared (IR) camera technologies under the Fast Event-based Neuromorphic Camera and Electronics (FENCE) program. Event-based - or neuromorphic - cameras are an emerging class of sensors with demonstrated advantages relative to traditional imagers ... more
+ Defense Secretary Austin calls for ethical AI development
+ Getting dressed with help from robots
+ Giving robots better moves
+ Japan's SoftBank suspends production of chatty robot Pepper
+ Amazon dispatches Alexa to tell stories to kids
+ Northrop Grumman building 'Justified Confidence' for Integrated Artificial Intelligence Systems
+ A more robust memory device for AI systems
MQ-9 Reaper's automatic takeoff, landing capability tested
Washington DC (UPI) Jul 15, 2021
The MQ-9 Reaper's automatic takeoff and landing capability has successfully been tested, which officials say could significantly expand the missions it is used for, the Air Force said on Thursday. Previously, the aircraft was required to land at the airfield of operation, but the aircraft can now divert to other landing locations while aircrew controls it via satellite. The U.S. ... more
+ OSU drone expertise is supporting the exploration of Earth and the Final Frontier
+ Armed drone shoot down over Baghdad embassy; Rockets target Iraq base
+ Incendiary Gaza balloon causes fire in Israel
+ Navy to choose first cadre of MQ-25 drone operators
+ Sagetech Avionics receives $12M investment
+ Drone delivery firm Zipline raises $250 mn for expansion
+ Iran says UAV can travel 7,000 km; Drones hit near Iraq's Arbil
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